句型轉(zhuǎn)換
【小題1】It took me about one hour to do my homework last Monday. (改為同義句)
I _______  about one hour ______ my homework last Monday.
【小題2】If you are quick, you will get to school on time.. (改為同義句)
        quick,          you’ll be late for school.
【小題3】The giant panda is 100 kilograms (劃線部分提問)
                      is the giant panda.
【小題4】We won the match at last because we worked hard. (改為同義句)
We won the match at last ________ ________ our hard working.
【小題5】The news is very good. (改為感嘆句)
______ _______ news it is!


【小題1】spent doing
【小題2】Be or
【小題3】How heavy
【小題4】because of
【小題5】What good

解析試題分析:
【小題1】take和spend都表示花費(fèi),區(qū)別是take 用于 it takes sb ... to do sth句型,僅指花費(fèi)時間(three hours等),必須用it作形式主語,指代下文不定式內(nèi)容;spend用于sb spend...on sth或者sb spend...in doing sth(in可以省略),spend的主語必須是人,可以指花費(fèi)時間、也可以指花費(fèi)金錢;結(jié)合語境可知填:spent doing
【小題2】上文句意為:如果你快點(diǎn),你就會按時到校。故可改為,快點(diǎn),否則你會上學(xué)遲到。故填:Be or
【小題3】根據(jù)劃線部分內(nèi)容,100千克,可知疑問詞用How heavy,多重。
【小題4】句意:因?yàn)榕ぷ魑覀冏罱K贏得了比賽。Because of因?yàn)椋竺娼用~性短語。聯(lián)系下文our hard working.可知填because of,因?yàn)椤?br />【小題5】感嘆句主要有what和how構(gòu)成:
1、what修飾名詞或名詞短語,有以下兩種形式: 1. What+a(an)+(形容詞)+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語!或是:What+名詞詞組+主語+謂語! 2. What+(形容詞)+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語!
2、How引導(dǎo)的感嘆句。 how用來修飾形容詞、副詞或動詞。其結(jié)構(gòu)是:How+形容詞(副詞)+主語+謂語!
根據(jù)上文可知本句可改為以what引導(dǎo)的感嘆句。News為不可數(shù)名詞,故填:What good,多么好的。
考點(diǎn):句型句式
點(diǎn)評:句型句式是語言的一種固定結(jié)構(gòu),熟記一些基礎(chǔ)句型對于掌握一門語言有著很關(guān)鍵的作用。此類題型主要考查學(xué)生對于一些常見句型句式的應(yīng)用能力,所以平時學(xué)習(xí)中一定要多讀多記,培養(yǎng)語感。背誦一些比較固定的句型句式,熟記一些句型句式的變換規(guī)則。不要忽視死記硬背的作用,因?yàn)橐磺兄R都是從識記開始的。

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