Does your school have any problems with discipline(紀(jì)律)? What happens when students step out of line?
Here are some examples of bad behaviour:
? Playing truant(逃學(xué)) (missing school without permission from parents).
? Stealing, smoking, hitting, swearing, running, kissing.
? Cheating on exams.
? Calling a teacher or another pupil a bad name.
? Not doing homework.
? Not listening or not paying attention in lessons.
? Wearing unsuitable clothes.
Here are some of the ways that UK school children can be punished:
? Exclusion（開(kāi)除）: a pupil is asked to leave the school and not come back. The pupil has to find a new school or a different method of education.
? Suspension（停課）: a pupil cannot enter the building or attend lessons until the school has a meeting about their situation. Suspension can last from one to 45 days. The pupil is usually given work to do at home with a special teacher.
? Detention（拘留）: a pupil is asked to stay after school and work for 30-60 minutes before they can leave.
? Lines: a pupil has to write a sentence many times (e.g. 100 or more) on a sheet of paper, e.g. “I must not shout in class.”
Freya MacDonald, a 15-year-old pupil from Scotland, _________when she refused to accept her school’s punishment. Her family says that she was given 11 detentions for trivial things such as having fizzy drinks in class and coming into school through a fire door.
Freya says that repeated detentions ruined her right to an education under Scottish law and made it difficult for her to learn. So she refused to return until the school respected her civil rights. She wants the headmaster and her teachers to sign a letter to promise this. Hundreds of schools in Scotland were told not to use detention as a punishment because of her legal action.
Many UK schools now give parents a home&school contract（契約，合同）, explaining their discipline and rules. Parents must sign this document to agree that they accept the school’s rules and discipline and that they are responsible for their child’s behaviour.         
小題1:The expression “step out of line” in Paragraph 1 probably means________
A．jump the queueB．break the discipline
C．be later for schoolD．fight with others.
小題2:What is the main purpose of the text?
A．To list common bad behavior in UK schools.
B．To show how UK schools deal with students’ parents.
C．To find out why more and more pupils break rules in UK schools.
D．To introduce how UK schools punish students with their discipline.
小題3:Which expression can be filled in the blank in the passage________.
A．covered the story
B．corrected her behavior
C．showed an interest
D．made the news
小題4:What is the best title for the passage?
A．Punishments in UK School
B．What is Bad Behavior?
C．UK School Discipline.
D．Too Many School Rules in the UK

小題1:B
小題2:D
小題3:D
小題4:A

試題解析：本文大意：在英國(guó)學(xué)生不好的行為如逃學(xué)、作弊、給老師或同學(xué)起外號(hào)、不做作業(yè)等都會(huì)受到懲罰，方式有開(kāi)除、停課、拘留。一個(gè)蘇格蘭15歲的學(xué)生成為新聞人物因?yàn)樗芙^接受學(xué)校的懲罰，她受到11次的拘留，她說(shuō)一次又一次的拘留侵犯了蘇格蘭法律賦予她的受教育權(quán)，并使她難以學(xué)習(xí)。在蘇格蘭上面所學(xué)校因?yàn)樗姆尚袨�，被告知不要使用拘留做為懲罰手段。
小題1:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Does your school have any problems with discipline？你們的學(xué)校任何紀(jì)律問(wèn)題嗎，可知選B
小題2:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Here are some of the ways that UK school children can be punished這兒是英國(guó)學(xué)校學(xué)生受懲罰的一些方式，可知選D
小題3:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Hundreds of schools in Scotland were told not to use detention as a punishment because of her legal action在蘇格蘭上面所學(xué)校因?yàn)樗姆尚袨�，被告知不要使用拘留做為懲罰手段，可知選D
小題4:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Here are some of the ways that UK school children can be punished這兒是英國(guó)學(xué)校學(xué)生受懲罰的一些方式，可知選A
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