Question

【題目】 Do you ever find it annoying to look for the TV remote (遙控器)? Are you ____ of changing shoes when playing different sports? Don't worry, Student at Claytom Middle School in the US ____ be able to help you.

Dylan Glick, _____ 8-grade student, thought of the idea of a "retractable (可縮回的) remote." The remote has a cord to connect with its resting place. When people click a button on the remote, the cord will ____ the remote back to its resting place.

"It is definitely something that I would use, and I'm sure my parents would too," said Glick. He said that sometimes at night when he wants to go to bed, he needs at last ten minutes to find the remote. So he ____ with the idea.

Allison Bicking, also a student in Grade Eight, had a similar idea. Bicking is a track(田徑) and soccer player. She wears spiked shoes (釘鞋)when she practices _____. If she plays soccer after she runs, she has to change her shoes.

To save the trouble, she invented "speedy spike" ___ after three months' hard work. The spikes are retractable with a small button on _____ shoe. If you push the button, the spikes will come out or ____ into the shoe, making the shoes suit different kinds of sports. It seems that inventing something is not that difficult. So keep your eyes open. Maybe the next great inventor ____will make a difference to our life is you!

【1】A. tiredB. afraidC. fullD. serious

【2】A. mustB. canC. mightD. need

【3】A. aB. anC. theD. /

【4】A. giveB. throwC. bringD. fly

【5】A. came inB. came outC. came upD. came to

【6】A. runningB. to runC. to jumpD. jumping

【7】A. successB. successfullyC. successfulD. succeed

【8】A. eitherB. eachC. bothD. neither

【9】A. gone backB. goes backC. go backD. went back

【10】A. whatB. whichC. whereD. who

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】A

【2】A

【3】B

【4】C

【5】C

【6】A

【7】B

【8】B

【9】C

【10】D

【解析】

本文講述了美國八年級(jí)的學(xué)生Dylan Glick想出了可縮回的遙控器。另一名八年級(jí)的學(xué)生Allison Bicking發(fā)明了適合各種運(yùn)動(dòng)的釘子鞋。似乎發(fā)明不是那么困難。

【1】A

考查形容詞及語境的理解。A. tired疲倦的， B. afraid 害怕的，C. full充滿的，D. serious嚴(yán)肅的。句意：當(dāng)你玩不同運(yùn)動(dòng)的時(shí)候，你討厭換鞋嗎？根據(jù)前文的Do you ever find it annoying to look for the TV remote (遙控器)?可知此處指的是討厭的事，be tired of討厭，故選A。

【2】A

考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞及語境的理解。A. must必須，B. can能，C. might 可能，D. need需要。句意：別擔(dān)心，美國克萊頓中學(xué)的學(xué)生一定能幫助你。根據(jù)Don’t worry可知?jiǎng)e擔(dān)心，因此表示一定能幫助你，故選A。

【3】B

考查冠詞及語境的理解。A. a一個(gè)，B. an一個(gè)，C. the 那個(gè)，D. /零冠詞。句意：Dylan Glick,是一名八年級(jí)的學(xué)生，想出了一個(gè)“可縮回的遙控器”的主意。根據(jù)8-grade student中8 =eight是元音音素開頭，故用不定冠詞an修飾。故選B。

【4】C

考查動(dòng)詞及語境的理解。A. give 給，B. throw 扔，C. bring 帶來，D. fly飛行。句意：當(dāng)人們點(diǎn)擊遙控器上的按鈕時(shí)，繩子會(huì)把遙控器拉回到它的休息位置。根據(jù)前文的The remote has a cord to connect with its resting place.可知這個(gè)遙控器有一個(gè)繩子和它的休息位置連著，因此這個(gè)繩子可以把遙控器拉回來，bring… back to把……拉回來，故選C。

【5】C

考查動(dòng)詞短語及語境的理解。A. came in進(jìn)來，B. came out 出來，C. came up 走過來，想出，D. came to來到。句意：所以他想出了這個(gè)主意。根據(jù)賓語the idea可知此處表示想出主意，come up with想出，故選C。

【6】A

考查動(dòng)詞及語境的理解。A. running跑，B. to run 跑，C. to jump跑，D. jumping跑，句意：當(dāng)他練習(xí)跑步時(shí)，他穿著釘子鞋。根據(jù)Bicking is a track(田徑) and soccer player.可知他是田徑和足球運(yùn)動(dòng)員，因此他練習(xí)跑步，practice doing sth練習(xí)做某事，故用動(dòng)名詞running，故選A。

【7】B

考查形容詞和副詞及語境的理解。A. success 成功，B. successfully成功地，C. successful成功的，D. succeed成功。句意：為了省事，她經(jīng)過三個(gè)月的努力，成功地發(fā)明了“快速釘”。修飾動(dòng)賓短語invented "speedy spike"，用副詞successfully，故選B。

【8】B

考查代詞及語境的理解。A. either兩者中的如何一個(gè)，B. each每一個(gè)，C. both 兩者都，D. neither兩者都不。句意：釘鞋是可伸縮的，在每一個(gè)鞋上有一個(gè)小按鈕。修飾單數(shù)名詞shoe，故表示每一個(gè)鞋上，故用each，故選B。

【9】C

考查動(dòng)詞短語及語境的理解。A. gone back回來，B. goes back 回來，C. go back 回來，D. went back回來，句意：如果你按下這個(gè)按鈕，鞋釘就會(huì)露出來，否則就回到鞋里，這樣讓鞋適合不同種類的運(yùn)動(dòng)。此處位于助動(dòng)詞will后，作謂語，故用動(dòng)詞原形go back，故選C。

【10】D

考查代詞及語境的理解。A. what什么，B. which 哪一個(gè)，C. where 哪里，D. who誰。句意：可能下一位改變我們生活的偉大發(fā)明家就是你！此處修飾的先行詞inventor表示人，故用who引導(dǎo)定語從句，故選D。

根據(jù)前后文的語境，認(rèn)真辨析選項(xiàng)里的單詞或短語的詞義，結(jié)合詞性，短語，句型，時(shí)態(tài)，語態(tài)和主謂一致，選出正確的選項(xiàng)。例如小題7，句意：為了省事，她經(jīng)過三個(gè)月的努力，成功地發(fā)明了“快速釘”。修飾動(dòng)賓短語invented "speedy spike"，用副詞successfully，故選B。