小題1:
A.schoolsB.shopsC.hillsD.the Great Wall
小題2:
A.historyB.musicC.countryD.time
小題3:
A.to planB.plannedC.plansD.planning
小題4:
A.weatherB.holidayC.trainD.city
小題5:
A.waterB.dayC.timeD.money
小題6:
A.getB.to getC.gettingD.got
小題7:
A.BothB.AllC.One ofD.Every one of
小題8:
A.callB.callingC.callsD.called
小題9:
A.takeB.payC.costD.have
小題10:
A.everythingB.nothingC.a(chǎn)nythingD.something

小題1:C
小題2:A
小題3:A
小題4:B
小題5:D
小題6:B
小題7:C
小題8:D
小題9:B
小題10:A

試題分析:這篇短文講述的是很多人喜歡假期時去旅行,旅行社可以根據(jù)不同人的需求,制定旅行計劃。這其中有一種叫打包旅行,即旅行社為你安排好一切,你只需付錢就可以了。
小題1:考查名詞及語境的理解。句意:很多人假期時喜歡去旅行,他們?nèi)ヅ郎、去海邊或去森林。schools 學(xué)校;shops商店;hills 山;the Great Wall長城。根據(jù)句意可知這里說的是人們喜歡旅行,故可以去旅行的地方應(yīng)該是hills,去爬山。D選項是一個具體的地點,在這里并不是說人們都去長城旅行。故選C。
小題2:考查名詞及語境的理解。句意:有些人喜歡歷史,所以他們會去一些有趣的古老的地方參觀。history 歷史;music 音樂;country 國家;time時間。根據(jù)句意可知,喜歡去古老的地方參觀,那么應(yīng)該是喜歡歷史的人。故選A。
小題3:考查動詞及語境的理解。句意:在很多國家,旅行社可以幫助你計劃你的假期。plan 計劃,這個句子中用到的句型是help sb. to do sth.,所以在這里應(yīng)該用動詞不定式的形式。故選A。
小題4:考查名詞及語境的理解。句意:你可以告訴旅行社你喜歡什么樣的假期。weather 天氣;holiday 假期;train 火車;city城市。因為這里討論的是假期旅行的事情,所以這里應(yīng)該是喜歡什么樣的假期。故選B。
小題5:考查名詞及語境的理解。句意:你可以告訴旅行社你喜歡什么樣的假期,你想花費多少錢。water 水;day 天,日;time 時間;money錢。這里空前用的是how much,多少,修飾不可數(shù)名詞,故B不對;A選項的意思與文意無關(guān);如果表示花費多長時間的話,應(yīng)該用how long。故這里應(yīng)該是說打算旅行花費多少錢。故選D。
小題6:考查動詞及語境的理解。句意:…旅行社就會給您很多信息,關(guān)于去哪里、怎樣去、呆在哪里、你在那里可以做什么樣的活動等等。get 到達(dá),這里考查的是疑問詞加動詞不定式的形式,how to get 在這句話中做賓語。故選B。
小題7:考查代詞及語境的理解。句意:其中的一種假期叫打包旅行。one of 表示……之一。both 兩者都;all 全部;every one of這個用法不成立。根據(jù)句意可知,旅行社可以給你量身定做很多種假期,其中的一種叫打包旅行,即有旅行社安排一切的這種旅行。故選C。
小題8:考查動詞及語境的理解。句意:其中的一種假期叫打包旅行。call意思是叫做。根據(jù)句意可知,這里應(yīng)該用被動形式,called是一個過去分詞,在這里做定語,表示被動的意思。故選D。
小題9:考查動詞及語境的理解。句意:也就是說,你只需要付錢,然后旅行社為你安排好一切。take 花費,它的句型是It takes sb. sometime to do sth. 這里不符合這個句型;pay 付錢,主語為人;cost 花費,主語為物;have擁有。根據(jù)句意可知,所謂的package holiday 就是,你付錢,然后由旅行社為你安排好一切事情。故選B。
小題10:考查代詞及語境的理解。句意:也就是說,你只需要付錢,然后旅行社為你安排好一切。everyting一切事情;nothing 沒什么事情;anything 任何事;something某事。根據(jù)句意可知,package holiday 的意思就是,你只需付錢,然后旅行社就為您安排好一切。故選A。
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