【題目】 We need to be responsible for our environment. Being a frugal consumer(節(jié)儉的消費者) is one way to help. But, what exactly does that mean?
Use It Up
You can use things up instead of wasting them. Squeeze that last bit of toothpaste out of the rube. Use the last little piece of soap. Don’t throw away any bits of the biscuit at the bottom of the box.
Wear It Out
You do not always need to have new things. Suppose your sneakers have broken laces, but they still fit you. Repair them and wear them longer. You don’t have to have the latest iPhone until the old one doesn’t work anymore. Then you can get a new one. Think twice before replacing something that still works.
Make It Do
When something you want is not on hand, look for something else that you already have to take its place. Suppose you are packing your lunch for tomorrow and want a butter sandwich. You are out of butter. Have a cheese sandwich instead so that you can use all of the cheese. Learn to fix broken boys instead of just throwing them away. With an little thought, you can make something do, instead of buying something new.
Do Without
Think about all those things that you would like to have. Do you really need them? How long will you really play with that new toy you saw on TV? Making the things that we want uses up our world ’ s resources(資源). And, getting rid of the things we don’t want any more takes up even more resources and space.
【1】We need to be responsible for our environment , don’t we?
【2】How do we deal with the last little piece of soap?
【3】When do we need to get a new iPhone?
【4】What should we do when something we want is not on hand?
【5】Which way takes up more resources, making things that we want or getting rid of the things we don’t want any more?
【6】What does the writer want to tell us?
【答案】
【1】Yes, we do.
【2】We use it up.
【3】We don’t need to get a new iPhone until the old one doesn’t work anymore.
【4】We should look for something else that you already have.
【5】Getting rid of the things we don’t want any more.
【6】The writer wants to tell us why and how to be a responsible consumer./ what we should do to be a frugal consumer ./ the exact ways to help the environment......Any reasonable answer is OK.
【解析】
我們需要對我們的環(huán)境負(fù)責(zé)。做一個節(jié)儉的消費者就是一個幫助它很好的辦法。具體介紹了為什么節(jié)儉的消費者對環(huán)境有好處。
【1】此句問題是“我們需要對環(huán)境負(fù)責(zé),不是嗎?”,是一個反意疑問句,根據(jù)文章開頭第一句話We need to be responsible for our environment.點名主旨“我們應(yīng)該對環(huán)境負(fù)責(zé)。” 可知回答應(yīng)該是肯定的。故答案為Yes, we do。
【2】根據(jù)Use the last little piece of soap.可知我們要用光最后一點香皂。故答案為We use it up。
【3】根據(jù)You don’t have to have the latest iPhone until the old one doesn’t work anymore. 可知直到我們舊的iPhone不好使了我們才去買新的手機。故答案為We don’t need to get a new iPhone until the old one doesn’t work anymore。
【4】根據(jù)When something you want is not on hand, look for something else that you already have to take its place. 可知當(dāng)我們想要的東西不在手邊的時候,我們應(yīng)該找一些其他東西代替。故答案為We should look for something else that you already have。
【5】此問題是一個選擇疑問句,根據(jù)And, getting rid of the things we don’t want any more takes up even more resources and space.可知不用我們不需要的東西更占用資源和空間。故答案為Getting rid of the things we don’t want any more。
【6】根據(jù)第一段We need to be responsible for our environment. Being a frugal consumer(節(jié)儉的消費者) is one way to help. But, what exactly does that mean?可知我們需要對我們的環(huán)境負(fù)責(zé)。做一個節(jié)儉的消費者就是一個幫助它很好的辦法。本文具體介紹了為什么節(jié)儉的消費者對環(huán)境有好處。故答案為The writer wants to tell us why and how to be a responsible consumer./ what we should do to be a frugal consumer ./ the exact ways to help the environment......Any reasonable answer is OK。
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Recently, Donald Trump has been chosen to be the Person of the Year by Time. But who is the Person of the Year in your heart?
Katrina, 13, England
In my eyes, the Person of the Year must be British actor Alan Rickman. I love him because of his beautiful voice in the movie Alice in Wonderland. The most successful character he has made is Severus Snape in the Harry Potter movies, who loves Lily till the last second of his life. In 2016, he died at the age of 69. The author of Harry Potter, J.K. Rowling said he was a perfect actor and a wonderful man.
Henry, 13, Portugal
The Person of the Year must be Antonio Manuel de Oliveira Guterres. He was the former premier of Portugal (葡萄牙總理). And now he is the new Secretary-General (秘書長) of the United Nations. Before him, eight persons have taken this job. In my opinion, the UN Secretary General always plays an important role in developing international relationships. I think that he is worth offering the job and will make something great to the world.
Zhang Xiaoning, 15, China
I think Guo Chuan, the famous Chinese sailor, can be Person of the Year. Guo broke many world records with his sailing boat. He often sailed around the world alone. He had strong spirit. Whatever difficulties he met, he never gave up. He went missing at sea earlier this year. But he still lives on in my heart.
Michael, 12, France
The person I want to choose would be Teresa May, the new Prime Minister of the United Kingdom. Since the UK left the European Union, many people thought that the UK would be in a mess. However, May made an effort to "save the UK". She has done a good job. It is said that she has dealt with the chaos (混亂) of the English political parties (政黨). She has also solved a lot of problems and showed her abilities to the world. She has been praised as the second Margaret Thatcher (撒切爾) for her hard work.
【1】Who is Alan Rickman?
A. The former premier of Portugal. B. A wonderful British actor.
C. A famous Chinese sailor. D. Prime Minister of the UK.
【2】Why does Zhang Xiaoning regard Guo Chuan as the Person of the Year?
A. Because he went missing at sea earlier this year.
B. Because he had a strong body and he could sail a long way.
C. Because he broke many world records in sailing and he had strong spirit.
D. Because he played an important role in developing international relationships.
【3】According to the passage, which of the following is RIGHT?
A. Guo Chuan often sailed around the world with his friends.
B. J. K. Rowling is the author of Harry Potter and a perfect British actor.
C. Antonio Manuel is the eighth person of the Secretary-General of the UN.
D. Teresa May succeeds in dealing with problems of the English political parties.
【4】Which one might be the best title of this passage?
A. Famous Leaders in the World.
B. The People of the Year in Teens' Heart.
C. The Second Margaret Thatcher.
D. Trump Becomes the Person of the Year.
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In early spring, the changing temperature usually makes a number of Chinese people uncomfortable. Cold air, bringing rain or even snow, easily tears up(破壞) the warmth of the spring within a night(一夜之間).
However, with the coming of Guyu-the Grain(谷物) Rain, the blue sky and gentle winds would finally stay. Falling usually on or around April 20 every year, Guyu is the sixth of the 24 solar terms(節(jié)氣). It means the beginning of a lively summer and people get busy from now on.
Sow(播種) grains
This is an important period of the growth of grains. The ancient Chinese already knew that as Guyu comes, the weather will become warm enough for sowing. The farmers usually catch the chance to plant rice, corn and beans.
Hope for safety and harvest
For those living near the sea, they will hold some ceremonies(儀式) on Guyu, hoping for safety as well as harvest during the coming fishing season.
Watch the peony
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Pick tea leaves
Tea leaves picked before Guyu are among the best tea leaves. People believe that the tea leaves picked on the day of Guyu can make eyes clear and drive away bad luck. So the habit of drinking tea at this time of year has become a tradition in some places of China.
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