Question

【題目】完形填空

請(qǐng)先閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

Teddy' s Bear

The story of how the teddy bear was invented is an interesting one. In 1902, American president （總統(tǒng)），Theodore (Teddy) Roosevelt was hunting (打獵) in the forest several of his friends. Almost everyone had successfully shot an animal, but the president not. Nobody wanted to make the president look , so they tied an American black bear to a . They wanted the president to shoot .

The president was very surprised to see the bear tied to a tree. He felt it was to shoot the bear, because it couldn't run away. He to shoot it, and the story of his decision went all over the country. was moved by the president's beliefs (信念). There was a cartoon showing the president refusing to shoot a cute bear.

It was this cartoon and the story behind the president's hunting trip that gave Morris an idea to make a new . He made a small, soft bear and it in his shop window. Next to the bear he made a sign that read, "Teddy's Bear". The new toy was a big success and it Morris with the money to create a toy company.

Teddy bears have been since they were first made. A teddy bear would be the first choice people think about children's toys. Theodore Roosevelt's famous on a hunting trip in 1902 brought millions of soft, stuffed bears. They are being loved by people cross the world.

【1】A. for B. with C. by D. without

【2】A. did B. should C. would D. was

【3】A. sad B. happy C. friendly D. fine

【4】A. wall B. chair C. rock D. tree

【5】A. it B. him C. them D. her

【6】A. difficult B. unfair C. dangerous D. exciting

【7】A. wanted B. decided C. refused D. went

【8】A. Everybody B. Nobody C. Both D. Neither

【9】A. only B. hardly C. even D. still

【10】A. company B. toy C. shop D. present

【11】A. collected B. showed C. found D. hid

【12】A. gave B. filled C. met D. provided

【13】A. colorful B. expensive C. popular D. boring

【14】A. since B. when C. until D. unless

【15】A. decision B. speech C. sign D. skill

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】B

【2】A

【3】A

【4】D

【5】A

【6】B

【7】C

【8】A

【9】C

【10】B

【11】B

【12】D

【13】C

【14】B

【15】A

【解析】

【1】考查介詞辨析。句意為，Theodore (Teddy) Roosevelt正在和他的朋友們?cè)谏�林里打獵。for為了，with和…，by通過(guò)某種方式，without沒(méi)有…，故選B。

【2】考查助動(dòng)詞辨析。句意為，幾乎所有的人都成功地射殺了一種動(dòng)物，但是這個(gè)總統(tǒng)沒(méi)有，聯(lián)系上下文，可知是描述過(guò)去的一件事，用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。故排除B和C, 本句是一個(gè)省略句，結(jié)合上半句，可知用did。

【3】考查對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理解。聯(lián)系上下文，總統(tǒng)沒(méi)有射到動(dòng)物，所以是大家不想讓他傷心。sad傷心的，happy高興的，friendly友好的，fine好的，故選A。

【4】考查名詞辨析。句意為，他們把一個(gè)美國(guó)的黑色的熊拴在樹(shù)上。wall墻，chair椅子，rock石頭，tree樹(shù)，故選D。

【5】考查代詞辨析。句意為，他們想要總統(tǒng)射到它，聯(lián)系上文，“它”指的是上文拴在樹(shù)上的熊，故選A。

【6】考查形容詞辨析。句意為，他認(rèn)為射到這個(gè)熊是不公平的，因?yàn)樗麄儾荒芘堋�difficult困難的，unfair不公平的，dangerous危險(xiǎn)的，exciting興奮的，故選B。

【7】考查動(dòng)詞辨析和對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理解。聯(lián)系上文，總統(tǒng)認(rèn)為是不公平的，所以他拒絕了射熊。wanted想要，decided決定，refused拒絕，went去，故選C。

【8】考查對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理解和代詞辨析。聯(lián)系上文，總統(tǒng)認(rèn)為是不公平的，拒絕了射熊，所以每人都被這個(gè)總統(tǒng)的信念感動(dòng)了。Everybody每人，Nobody沒(méi)有人， Both兩者都，Neither兩者都不，故選A。

【9】考查副詞辨析。句意為，甚至動(dòng)畫(huà)片也在播放總統(tǒng)拒絕射熊的節(jié)目。only僅僅，hardly幾乎不，even甚至，still仍然，故選C。

【10】考查對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理解和名詞辨析。聯(lián)系上文，總統(tǒng)拒絕射熊的動(dòng)畫(huà)給Morris一個(gè)好的主意制作玩具熊，company公司，toy玩具，shop商店，present禮物，故選B。

【11】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。他做了一個(gè)小的，軟的熊展示在商店的窗戶(hù)邊。collected收集，showed展示，found找到，hid隱藏。故選B。

【12】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意為，這個(gè)玩具非常的成功，并且給Morris提供了很多錢(qián)創(chuàng)建了一個(gè)公司。gave給，filled充滿(mǎn)，met遇見(jiàn)，provided提供，故選D。

【13】考查形容詞辨析。句意為，自從Teddy Bear制作出來(lái)，它就一直很流行。colorful豐富多彩的，expensive貴的，popular流行的，boring無(wú)聊的，故選C。

【14】考查連詞辨析。句意為，當(dāng)人們給孩子買(mǎi)玩具時(shí)，Teddy Bear是第一選擇。since自從，when當(dāng)…時(shí)候，until直到，unless除非。故選B。

【15】考查名詞辨析。句意為，Theodore (Teddy) Roosevelt的不射熊的決定，帶來(lái)了很多的軟的Teddy Bear。 decision決定，speech演講，sign標(biāo)志，skill技能，故選A。