【題目】—Who was the student ____ was absent yesterday?

—Mary was.

A. that B. who C. whom D. which

【答案】A

【解析】

句意：——昨天曠課的那名學(xué)生是誰(shuí)？——是瑪麗。that引導(dǎo)此處定語(yǔ)從句，修飾人或事物；who引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句，修飾人，作主語(yǔ)，表語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ)；whom引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句，修飾人，作賓語(yǔ)或表語(yǔ)；which引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句，修飾事物，作主語(yǔ)，賓語(yǔ)或表語(yǔ)。修飾先行詞the student，表示人，故排除D項(xiàng)。作定語(yǔ)從句的主語(yǔ)，因?yàn)橹骶涫?/span>who引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問(wèn)句，因此句中的定語(yǔ)從句用that引導(dǎo)，故選A。

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