Question

【題目】

To get a doctorate (博士) degree is not an easy thing. It's even【1】for a person who has cerebral palsy(腦癱). But Zhang Dakui made it.

Zhang, 32 , was born in a 【2】family in Henan. When he was little, a fever gave him cerebral palsy. At the age of 6, he could no longer stand up. His parents tied two bamboo sticks between two trees . Day after day , he held the sticks to practice【3】. No matter heavy snow , tears or pains , he stuck to【4】that . 【5】 could stop him . At 9, he was able to walk with the help of a walking stick . He overcame all the difficulties at school . In 2006 , he became a graduate student . His dreams【6】him further . He hoped to get a doctorate degree , but most professors (教授) turned him down after【7】about his illness . Finally , Professor Fan Xiaozhong from Beijing Institute of Technology opened a door for Zhang . "I won't treat you【8】. If you can pass the exams all by【9】, you can study with me for your doctor's courses. ”Fan said .Zhang passed all the exams . "I'm not as strong as you think. I just work hard on what I should do and what I can do.Only great【10】can change our lives." Zhang said.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】 harder

【2】 poor

【3】 walking

【4】 doing

【5】 Nothing

【6】 pushed

【7】 hearing

【8】 differently

【9】 yourself

【10】 efforts

【解析】

文章大意：這是一篇人物故事類閱讀，主要介紹了Zhang Dakui出生于河南一個貧困家庭，他小時候因為發(fā)燒而得了腦癱，但是他沒有放棄生活，他用堅強的意志，獲得了博士學位。他說：“我沒有想象的那么強壯，我只是在努力去做我應該做的和我能做的。只有偉大的努力才能改變我們的生活。”

【1】句意：對于腦癱患者來說就更難了。根據(jù)上文To get a doctorate (博士) degree is not an easy thing.獲得博士學位不是件容易的事情，結合備選詞匯，可知此處應該是“更難的”，even修飾hard的比較級harder，故答案填harder。

【2】句意：張32歲，出生在河南一個貧困的家庭。根據(jù)下文When he was little, a fever gave him cerebral palsy. At the age of 6, he could no longer stand up. His parents tied two bamboo sticks between two trees .可知，他家應該是比較貧窮，結合備選詞匯，poor“貧窮的”符合題意，故答案填poor。

【3】句意：日復一日，他拿著棍子練習走路。根據(jù)Day after day , he held the sticks to practice___3___.結合上下文語境，可知是他一直練習走路，結合備選詞匯，walk“走”符合題意，practice doing sth .固定搭配，“練習做某事”，故答案填walking。

【4】句意：不管下大雪還是傷心難過，他都堅持到底。根據(jù)前面的No matter heavy snow , tears or pains ,結合單詞stuck，可知此處應是說他都堅持到底，stuck to doing sth.是固定搭配，意思是“堅持做某事”，to是介詞，后接動詞do的ing形式，故答案填doing。

【5】句意：沒有什么能阻止他。由___5___ could stop him .結合上文No matter heavy snow , tears or pains , he stuck to___4___that .可知是沒有什么能阻止他，“沒有什么”根據(jù)備選詞匯，可知應用不定代詞nothing，因其位于句首，所以第一個字母要大寫，故答案填Nothing。

【6】句意：他的夢想使他走得更遠。根據(jù)上文In 2006 , he became a graduate student .以及下文He hoped to get a doctorate degree ,可知，他的夢想“推動”他（走得）更遠；結合備選詞匯，push符合題意，文章時態(tài)是一般過去時，謂語動詞用push 的過去式pushed，故答案填pushed。

【7】句意：但是大多數(shù)教授聽說了他的病后都拒絕了。根據(jù)前面but most professors (教授) turned him down，以及后面的his illness，可知是大多數(shù)教授聽說了他的病后都拒絕了他，“聽說”hear about，after是介詞后接動詞的ing形式，故答案填hearing。

【8】句意：我不會以不同地方式對待你。根據(jù)上文Finally , Professor Fan Xiaozhong from Beijing Institute of Technology opened a door for Zhang .最后，北京理工大學的范曉忠教授為張打開了一扇門；可知此處是說我不會以不同地方式對待你；“不同地”differently，different的副詞形式，修飾前面的動詞treat，故答案填differently。

【9】句意：如果你能自己通過考試。根據(jù)下文you can study with me for your doctor's courses.可知此處是說“如果你能自己通過考試”；by oneself“自行、單獨地”，固定搭配；由主語you可知應用yous的反身代詞yourself，故答案填yourself。

【10】句意：只有努力才能改變我們的生活。根據(jù)上文I just work hard on what I should do and what I can do.我只是努力做我應該做的和我能做的，可知此處句意是“只有努力才能改變我們的生活”，“努力”effort在句中做主語，此處表示的是泛指，所以用其復數(shù)形式，故答案填efforts。