More than a hundred years ago, an American produced (創(chuàng)造) a game. He called it indoor tennis. The Americans were not interested in it at first so he sent it to his London friends and it became very popular (流行) in Britain. The game was then played across the dining-room table or on the floor with the net hung between two chairs. In the early days ，the balls were made of cork (軟木) or rubber. The bats(球拍) were made of wood.
A few years later a hollow (空心) ball like the one we use today was invented. The game then quickly spread all over the world. An Englishman once made a bat covered with rubber. He first played the game in England and called it "ping - pong". "Ping" was the sound of the bat when it hit the ball, and "pong" was the sound of the ball when it hit the table.
小題1:Who invented the game of ping-pong?
A．A Chinese.B．An Englishman.C．An American.D．We don't know.
小題2:The game was first called ________ by its producer(創(chuàng)造者).
A．ping- pong tennisB．table tennis C．our-door tennisD．indoor tennis
小題3:What did the British think of the game?
A．Moving (感人的).B．Interesting.C．Terrible.D．boring.
小題4:In the early days，the ball was________.
A．hollowB．covered with rubber
C．made of cork or rubberD．made of wood
小題5:The name of ping-pong has something to do with __________.
A．soundB．sizeC．historyD．place

小題1:C
小題2:D
小題3:B
小題4:C
小題5:A 

小題1:根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容More than a hundred years ago, an American produced (創(chuàng)造) a game.可知答案為C
小題2:根據(jù)常識(shí)內(nèi)容，可知答案為D
小題3:根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容The Americans were not interested in it at first so he sent it to his London friends and it became very popular (流行) in Britain可知答案為B
小題4:根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容In the early days ，the balls were made of cork (軟木) or rubber. The bats(球拍) were made of wood.可知答案為C
小題5:根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容"Ping" was the sound of the bat when it hit the ball, and "pong" was the sound of the ball when it hit the table.可知答案為A
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科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

If you want to become a better reader, here are four important points to remember about rate or speed(速度)of reading:
First, knowing why you are reading and what you are reading to find out will often help you to know whether to read rapidly or slowly.
Second, some things should be read slowly. Examples are directions for making or doing something; arithmetic(算術(shù))problems, science and history books. They are full of important information. You must read such things slowly to remember each important step and understand each idea.
Third, some things should be read rapidly. Examples are simple stories for enjoyment, news, letters from friends, items or bits of news from local or hometown paper, telling what is happening to friends and neighbors.
Fourth, in some of your readings, you must change your speed from fast to slow, and slow to fast, as you read. You’ll need to read certain pages rapidly and then slow down and do more careful reading when you come to important ideas which should be remembered.
小題1:A tale about fairies(神話) should be read_________.
A．slowlyB．carefullyC．rapidlyD．to change one’s speed fast to slow
小題2:A book about knowledge of the nature should be read _____________.
A．either rapidly or slowlyB．rapidlyC．neither rapidly nor slowlyD．slowly
小題3:__________should be read slowly.
A．NovelsB．Letters
C．Some things full of important informationD．Newspapers and magazines
小題4:In this passage the author advises us to ____________.
A．read more booksB．be better readers
C．fit our speed to our needs D．change our speed of reading now and then(不時(shí)地)
小題5:According to this passage, one must pay attention to _______in your reading.
A．why you are readingB．what you are reading
C．the speed of readingD．careful reading

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科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解


When you are ill, you must be unhappy because your body becomes hot, and there are pains all over. You don’t want to work. You stay in bed, feeling terrible.
What makes you ill? They are germs. Germs are everywhere. They are very small and you can’t see them with your eyes, but you can find them with a microscope（顯微鏡）. They are very small and there could be lots of them on or in a very small thing.
Germs are always in the dirty water. When you look at dirty water under a microscope, you will see them in it. So your parents will not let you drink dirty water.
People can also find germs in the air and dust. If you cut your finger, and if some of the dust goes into the finger, it will become big and red, and you will have much pain. Sometimes they will go into your body and you will have pain everywhere.
根據(jù)文章的內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。
小題1:The write thinks that you’ll __________ when you are ill.
A. not want to work  B. not feel happy  C . A and B
小題2:You can see germs __________.
A. when you are ill
B. when you use a microscope
C. when you cut your finger
小題3: A Microscope is used for __________.
A. making very big things look much smaller
B. making very small things look much bigger
C. examining body
小題4:Which sentence is not right according to the passage?
A. There may be lots of germs on a small thing.
B. If germs go into your body, you will have pain everywhere.
C. We can see germs with our own eyes.
小題5: The writer talks about __________.
A. what makes you ill
B. how to take care of your fingers
C. how to find germs

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科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解



1. Where are the rainforests?
Rainforests cover six per cent of the Earth’s surface. There are rainforests in many parts of the world but the biggest forests are in South America, Africa and South East Asia. There aren’t any rainforests in Europe or North America.
2. What’s in the rainforests?
About 75% of all the types of animals that we know come from rainforests. Thousands and thousands of animals live in rainforests. There are many very beautiful birds, insects and  reptiles. Many of them live in the trees, more than 30 metres from the ground. There are also thousands of different plants—and lots of tall trees! It is always hot in a rainforest and
the ground is always wet. It is also dark.
3. Why are the rainforests important?
The rainforests are very important for us. We need them! The trees and other plants in the forest help to make the air that we breathe. They give us wood, rubber, fruits and many of our medicines.
4.    
Unfortunately, in many places, the rainforests are in danger. For example, many years ago there was a large rainforest in Java. There were thousands of different plants and animals in the forest, but now there is nothing. People chopped down the trees because they wanted to grow rice. Many animals lived in the rainforest. Some of them went to other parts of Java but many of them disappeared — forever. The same thing is happening now in many other parts of the world. The rainforests are in danger.
小題1:In which of the following places can we find rainforests according to Paragraph 1?
A. In the UK.   B. In Asia. C. In the USA.  D. In France.
小題2:Which of the following belongs to a kind of “reptile”?
A．A sparrow.B．A swallow.C．A snake.D．A butterfly.
小題3:Which might be the best title for Paragraph 4?
A．What’s happening to the rainforests?
B．What can we find in the rainforests in Java?
C．Why did people chop down the trees in the rainforests?
D．Why did many plants and animals disappear in the rainforests?
小題4:What is the writer’s purpose of writing the article?
A．To tell us how to survive in the rainforests.
B．To help us know some living things in the rainforests.
C．To tell us to care about the protection of the rainforests.
D．To give us advice on how to make full use of the rainforests.

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科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

①The Dream It is everyone’s dream to work at home or not work at all．You can plan your own hours and work when you want to．There is no more rush hour and no hours that people waste when they get to and from a job every day．
②The Fact The fact is that this dream can be attained．You can stay at home，work when you want to  and make money when you need to．There are plenty of opportunities for you to make money at home，just by using your computer and the Internet．
③Start Today! Educate yourself，look closely into all the opportunities and decide on what works best for you．It will not happen during one night，but you can make the decision today and start to make it happen today．
④How Could You Do It? Do you have a blog（博客）or a personal website like millions of other people?  Are you using it to make money? Most of these blog and website owners are not．But you can do that!
⑤          When you have your computer and the Internet working for you，your businesses will be working for you 24 hours a day，seven days a week．You will make money while you sleep，travel or do whatever you want to do all day long．
⑥Get Going! There are many ways you can make money with your computer．And you can begin your Stay-at -home businesses with just a little money．What are you waiting for?
小題1:In which part of a newspaper would you most probably read this passage?
A．SportsB．NewsC．Culture D．Business
小題2:What does the underlined word“attained”in Point ② mean ?
A．BrokenB．AchievedC．Lost D．Destroyed
小題3:What’s the best title for Point ⑤ ?
A．Sleep 24 Hours a Day
B．Make Money Every Moment
C．Play All Day Long
D．Travel Around the World
小題4:Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage ?
A．People need a lot of money to start a stay – at – home business.
B．People can even use their blogs to make money.
C．People can plan their own time when they work at home.
D．People can make the best decision and start to make it happen today.
小題5:How is the passage organized ?
A．By using famous people’s words.
B．By giving reasons only.
C．By showing a topic and giving solutions
D．By telling old stories

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科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

The seasons in Australia are not like ours. When it is winter in China, it is summer there. Australia is a southern country, it is in the south of the world. July and August are the winter months; September, October and November are spring, the summer is in January, February and December, and March, April and May are the autumn months. The north of the country is hotter than the south.
The east coast has rain all year, and there are no dry months there. The southeast winds blows(吹) here all the year. They bring rain from the sea. There is not much rain on the west side. The southeastern part of Australia has summer rain from the southeast winds. They only blow here in summer.
The southwestern part of Australia has winter rain. The west winds blow over the southwest in winter only. In summer, the southwest of the country has no rain. In the north of Australia, there is no rain in winter. The rain comes in summer. The northwest winds bring it.
小題1:When it is spring in China, it is _______in Australia.
A．springB．summerC．a(chǎn)utumnD．winter
小題2:The southwest part of Australia ______.
A．doesn’t have winter rain
B．has summer rain
C．has spring rain
D．has winter rain
小題3:Only the southwestern part of Australia has summer rain, does it ?
A．Yes, it hasB．No, it hasn’tC．Yes, it doesD．No, it doesn’t
小題4:In Australia, which months are the winter?
A．September, October and November
B．December, January and February
C．March, April and May
D．June, July and August
小題5:Where is the summer rain of southeast part of Australia from?
A．The southeast windsB．The southwest winds
C．The northeast windsD．The northwest winds

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科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

For many years scientists have said that the earth is getting warmer. Now they have found something new-hot cities! In the southern US, they have found that cities become very hot in summer. For example, the city of Atlanta in Georgia has roof(屋頂) temperature of up to 50oC while it is 27℃ in the streets! At night, the outside of buildings stays so hot that the heat of the city causes storms over the city!
China also has the same kind of problems. Every year more farmland is used for factories or offices. More housing is needed, too. As people become richer, they buy more cars. New roads are needed and new car parks are built in the city centers. This all makes cities hotter.
It isn’t easy to change the situation. City planners say that we should plant more trees in the middle of cities. Every new street should have trees on both sides, they say. Trees make the temperature lower, so we should have more trees in our parks and squares. We should also paint our roofs white. If we do this, they do not become so hot. Every roof in a hot and sunny country should have solar(太陽(yáng)的) roof panels. The electricity from these can be used to run the air conditioners (空調(diào))in the buildings.
People continue to cut down forests around the cities. This makes the problem worse. Cities are growing faster and faster. By the year 2025, four fifths(五分之四) of the population will be living in cities. If we go on like this, there will not be enough farmland to feed everyone in the world
小題1:The scientists have found       .
A．cities become very hot in summer
B．Atlanta is the hottest city in America
C．there are not as many storms as before
D．it is not as hot on the roof as in the street
小題2:The way to make the city cooler is to       .
A．plant more trees
B．try to use air conditioners more
C．build more parks and squares
D．paint the roofs of all the white buildings
小題3:What will probably happen in the future according to the fourth paragraph(段落)?
A．Cities won’t grow very fast
B．We will not have enough food
C．Most people will move to the countryside
D．People will plant more trees outside the cities
小題4:What is the best title(題目)for the passage?
A．More Farmland Is Needed
B．Trees Make Cities Cooler
C．Cities Are Getting Hotter
D．Scientists Are Worried About Storms

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科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Every morning, the newspaper chief editor（主編） holds a meeting with the reporters. They discuss the main events（事件） of the day. Reporters are then sent to cover the events.　　
As soon as the reporters know what to write about, they get down to work. They telephone people and fix a time for a face-to-face interview with them. Sometimes they do telephone interviews. Checking information is very important. They go to the newspaper's own library to look up any information that they need. This is called “doing one's homework”.
At the same time, the picture editor decides which photographs will be used for the next day's paper. All the people who work on a newspaper must be able to work fast. Reporters have to stop working on one story and start working at once on the important new one. They must find out the new information as quickly as possible. Later in the day, everything is put together at the news desk. Reporters return, type their stories into the computer and hand them to the editor.　　
The chief editor decides which will be the most important story on the front page. Sometimes this will have to be changed if something more important happens late in the day. Other editors read the stories which the reporters have written and make any necessary changes.　　
Finally, there is no more time left for adding new stories, and the time for printing（印刷） the newspaper has come. This is done on fast-moving printing machines. The newspapers are then delivered（發(fā)送） by truck, plane or rail. Speed is important. People want to buy the latest newspaper; nobody wants to buy yesterday's.　　
小題1:What is the work in a newspaper office like?　
A．Interesting and confusingB．Important and patient.　　
C．Particular and necessary.D．Fast and busy.
小題2:According to the passage, the right order for a reporter's work is ____________.　　
a. writing stories         b. doing interviews  c. joining in a discussion  
d. doing homework       e. handing stories to the editor
A．c-b-a-d-eB．c-d-e-a-bC．c-b-d-a-eD．c-a-d-b-e
小題3:The front page contents（內(nèi)容） are decided by ___________.
A．the importance of the events
B．how well the stories are written　　
C．the knowledge of the chief editor
D．whether they are the latest
小題4:Word editors' work is to ____________.
A．help the chief editor with the morning discussion　　
B．decide when and how the papers can be printed　　
C．read the stories and make necessary changes　　
D．get together information from reporters and photographers
小題5:The best title for this passage is “____________”。　　
A．How a newspaper is produced B．How newspapers are delivered　　
C．What kind of papers readers like D．Whose work is more important

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科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解


Biodiversity(生物多樣性), or biological diversity, is a wide-ranging concept that covers all the different kinds of plant and animal species present on earth. Environmentalists believe that many millions of species exist. As all these living organisms are dependent on each other in some way, biodiversity is desirable. Any loss to the planet is actually a loss for mankind as well, and it is our responsibility to try and save Earth’s biodiversity.
Biodiversity has a vital role to play in the evolution（演變）of species. Species become extinct, but new species evolve, and this is how a balance is maintained. This may sound pretty simple, but it takes millions of years for changes to take place.
Biodiversity is also very important to the stability of food webs. Damage to them can mean disaster for an entire ecosystem. The extinction of a single animal species can put huge pressure on the numerous other species dependent on it.
Biodiversity also has an important role to play in human society. Apart from being the most intelligent species on earth, human beings are also the most dependent. We depend on nature to meet our basic needs. When we change the balance of nature to create our cities and bring about our technical advances, we knowing or unknowing cause great damage to the ecosystem. This must be understood, and the damages must be reversed（顛倒）in any way they can to ensure that the balance of the ecosystem is maintained.
小題1:We learn from the first paragraph that_________.
A biodiversity can be seen
B all living species are found on earth.
C people everywhere are aware of the importance of biodiversity
D the loss of any species can affect humans
小題2:Why can change in food webs lead to disaster?
A Because it can make people suffer from disease
B Because it can put huge pressure on some species
C Because it takes a long time for such changes to take place
D Because it will damage ninety-nine percent of species
小題3:What does the underlined word probably mean?
A 畫線  B Peace  C Strength  D Variety
小題4:We learn from the last paragraph that __________.
A humans are as independent as they are intelligent
B the balance of the ecosystem is easily maintained
C nature has given us a lot
D nature is taking revenge on us
小題5:Which of the following may be the best title for this passage?
A Food Webs are Closely Related to Biodiversity.
B Biodiversity Plays a Very Important Role in Evolution
C How Biodiversity Affects Human Society.
D Understanding Biodiversity and Its Importance.

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