Question

【題目】 At the beginning of the new term, fourth-grade teacher, Qu Tingting, _______that more students wore glasses when she entered the classroom at Tairi School in Shanghai.

Qu said eight of the 40 children in her class wore glasses. There were only four _________ the Spring Festival holiday in February.

"The nine-year-old students have _________ homework," Qu said, "so almost all of them play computer games every day after school."

"Digital gadgets (數(shù)碼小裝置) such as mobile phones and iPads are not allowed during ________, but almost all of the children's parents tell ________their kids use iPads after school," Qu said.

Eye tests showed that at Tairi School, fourth-grade students' eyesight(視力) has gotten worse on average (平均) since last term.

As more children ________iPads, eye doctors reminded parents that the gadgets might damage(損害) children's eyesight. They told parents to stop children from ________ with digital gadgets.

A father said his nine-year-old son was always playing games on his iPad. The boy was unwilling to _________even when the family had dinner together in a restaurant.

"Everyone in the family says the boy is very ________when they see his little fingers moving here and there across the screen, _________ they don't know that he spends hours playing the games at home every day," the father said.

【1】A.noticedB.believedC.heardD.explained

【2】A.forB.toC.sinceD.before

【3】A.fewB.littleC.lots ofD.plenty of

【4】A.vacationsB.campsC.exerciseD.school

【5】A.herB.himC.meD.them

【6】A.were worried aboutB.were interested inC.were afraid ofD.were proud of

【7】A.studyingB.shoppingC.workingD.playing

【8】A.stopB.continueC.stayD.think

【9】A.carefulB.braveC.smartD.kind

【10】A.butB.soC.andD.or

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】A

【2】D

【3】B

【4】D

【5】C

【6】B

【7】D

【8】A

【9】C

【10】A

【解析】

短文講述了當(dāng)Qu Tingting在新學(xué)期走進(jìn)教室時(shí)，她發(fā)現(xiàn)戴眼鏡的學(xué)生多了。幾乎所有的孩子放學(xué)后玩iPad，這對(duì)眼睛不好。

【1】句意：新學(xué)期開始時(shí)，四年級(jí)老師曲婷婷注意到，當(dāng)她走進(jìn)上海泰日學(xué)校的教室時(shí)，更多的學(xué)生戴著眼鏡。

考查動(dòng)詞，A. noticed注意；B. believed相信；C. heard聽；D. explained解釋。結(jié)合句意，應(yīng)該是走進(jìn)教室注意到學(xué)生更多的戴著眼鏡，故答案為A。

【2】句意：2月份春節(jié)假期前只有4個(gè)。

考查介詞，A. for關(guān)于，為了；B. to向，到；C. since自從；D. before在…之前。結(jié)合文意，上文提到“更多的學(xué)生戴著眼鏡”，那么應(yīng)該是寒假之前，戴眼鏡的學(xué)生只有四個(gè)，故答案為D。

【3】句意：這些九歲的學(xué)生幾乎沒有家庭作業(yè)。

考查修飾詞，A. few少，修飾可數(shù)名詞；B. little少，修飾不可數(shù)名詞；C. lots of多，即可修飾可數(shù)也可修飾不可數(shù)名詞；D. plenty of充足的、相當(dāng)多的，通常用于肯定句，其后接可數(shù)名詞，也可接不可數(shù)名詞。根據(jù)后面“so almost all of them play computer games every day after school. 所以他們幾乎每天放學(xué)后都玩電腦游戲。”所以作業(yè)應(yīng)該是少，homework是不可數(shù)名詞，故答案為B。

【4】句意：學(xué)校期間不允許使用手機(jī)和iPad等數(shù)碼產(chǎn)品。

考查名詞，A. vacations 假期；B. camps夏令營；C. exercise鍛煉，運(yùn)動(dòng)；D. school學(xué)校，結(jié)合文意與實(shí)際，應(yīng)該是在學(xué)校期間不允許，故答案為D。

【5】句意：但幾乎所有孩子的家長都告訴我，他們的孩子放學(xué)后都用iPad

考查代詞，A. her她或她的，賓格或形容詞性物主代詞；B. him他，賓格；C. me我，賓格；D. them他們，賓格。這里指的是作者，并且用在動(dòng)詞后，所以應(yīng)該用me，故答案為C。

【6】句意：隨著越來越多的孩子對(duì)iPad感興趣，眼科醫(yī)生提醒家長，這些小玩意可能會(huì)損害孩子的視力。

考查形容詞短語，A. were worried about擔(dān)心；B. were interested in對(duì)……感興趣；C. were afraid of害怕；D. were proud of自豪，結(jié)合文意，應(yīng)該是越來越多的孩子對(duì)iPad感興趣，故答案為B。

【7】句意：他們告訴家長們不要讓孩子玩電子產(chǎn)品。

考查動(dòng)詞詞意，A. studying學(xué)習(xí)；B. shopping購物；C. working工作；D. playing玩，結(jié)合文意，應(yīng)該是讓孩子遠(yuǎn)離玩電子產(chǎn)品，故答案為D。

【8】句意：即使全家人一起在餐廳用餐，男孩也不愿停下來。

考查動(dòng)詞，A. stop停止；B. continue繼續(xù)；C. stay留下，保持；D. think以為，想起；根據(jù)前面“A father said his nine-year-old son was always playing games on his iPad. 一位父親說，他9歲的兒子總是在他的iPad上玩游戲。”，所以應(yīng)該是不愿意停下來，故答案為A。

【9】句意：家里的每個(gè)人都說，當(dāng)他們看到小男孩的小手指在屏幕上四處移動(dòng)時(shí)，他非常聰明。

考查形容詞，A. careful 小心的；B. brave勇敢的；C. smart聰明的；D. kind和藹的，結(jié)合文意，玩游戲時(shí)應(yīng)該是覺得小孩聰明，故答案為C。

【10】句意：但他們不知道他每天花幾個(gè)小時(shí)在家里玩游戲。

考查連詞，A. but但是；B. so所以；C. and和，D. or或者，結(jié)合句意，根據(jù)后文“they don't know他們不知道”，可知這里應(yīng)該表轉(zhuǎn)折，故答案為A。