【題目】翻譯句子
【1】Work hard, and your dream will come true.
______________________________
【2】Do you know how far it is from Dandong to Shenyang?
______________________________
【3】他的大部分問題都與功課無關。
______________________________
【4】他很累,以至于很快就睡著了。
______________________________
【5】你多久看一次電影?
______________________________
【答案】
【1】努力學習,你的夢想將會實現(xiàn)。
【2】你知道從丹東到沈陽有多遠嗎?
【3】Most of his questions have nothing with his homework.
【4】He was so tired that he fell asleep soon.
【5】How often do you go to the movies/see a film?
【解析】
【1】根據(jù)Work hard, and your dream will come true.可知,Work hard“努力學習”;and連詞,意思是“和”,表示“順承、并列”;your dream“你的夢想”;will“將、會”,后接動詞原形;come true“實現(xiàn)”;故答案為:努力學習,你的夢想將會實現(xiàn)。
【2】根據(jù)Do you know how far it is from Dandong to Shenyang?可知,這是一個含有賓語從句的復合句。Do you know…?“你知道…嗎?” how far“多遠”,用來詢問距離;from…to…“從…到…”;故答案為:你知道從丹東到沈陽有多遠嗎?
【3】根據(jù)句意“他的大部分問題都與功課無關!笨芍髡Z是“他的大部分問題”,英文表達是most of his questions;have nothing with“與…無關”,主語most of his questions為復數(shù)形式,所以動詞have用原形;“他的功課”his homework;故答案為:Most of his questions have nothing with his homework.
【4】根據(jù)句意“他很累,以至于很快就睡著了!笨芍渥訒r態(tài)用一般過去時;本句考查固定句型:so…that…“如此…以至于…”,so后接形容詞tired“累的”;主語是he“他”;“睡著”fall asleep,這里用fall的過去式fell;“很快”soon;故答案為:He was so tired that he fell asleep soon.
【5】根據(jù)句意“你多久看一次電影?”可知,本句為特殊疑問句,其構成為:特殊疑問詞+一般疑問句,一般疑問句是把be動詞、助動詞或情態(tài)動詞提到主語的前面;句意陳述的是一般事實,所以時態(tài)用一般現(xiàn)在時!岸嗑靡淮巍庇how often表示;“看電影”用go to the movies或者see a film表示;主語是you,所以一般疑問句要借助于助動詞do來構成,后面的謂語動詞用原形;故答案為:How often do you go to the movies/see a film?
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