【題目】翻譯句子

1Work hard, and your dream will come true.

______________________________

2Do you know how far it is from Dandong to Shenyang?

______________________________

3他的大部分問題都與功課無關。

______________________________

4他很累,以至于很快就睡著了。

______________________________

5你多久看一次電影?

______________________________

【答案】

1努力學習,你的夢想將會實現(xiàn)。

2你知道從丹東到沈陽有多遠嗎?

3Most of his questions have nothing with his homework.

4He was so tired that he fell asleep soon.

5How often do you go to the movies/see a film?

【解析】

1根據(jù)Work hard, and your dream will come true.可知,Work hard“努力學習”;and連詞,意思是“和”,表示“順承、并列”;your dream“你的夢想”;will“將、會”,后接動詞原形;come true“實現(xiàn)”;故答案為:努力學習,你的夢想將會實現(xiàn)。

2根據(jù)Do you know how far it is from Dandong to Shenyang?可知,這是一個含有賓語從句的復合句。Do you know…?“你知道嗎?” how far“多遠”,用來詢問距離;from…to…“從”;故答案為:你知道從丹東到沈陽有多遠嗎?

3根據(jù)句意“他的大部分問題都與功課無關!笨芍髡Z是“他的大部分問題”,英文表達是most of his questions;have nothing with“與無關”,主語most of his questions為復數(shù)形式,所以動詞have用原形;“他的功課”his homework;故答案為:Most of his questions have nothing with his homework.

4根據(jù)句意“他很累,以至于很快就睡著了!笨芍渥訒r態(tài)用一般過去時;本句考查固定句型:so…that…“如此以至于”,so后接形容詞tired“累的”;主語是he“他”;“睡著”fall asleep,這里用fall的過去式fell;“很快”soon;故答案為:He was so tired that he fell asleep soon.

5根據(jù)句意“你多久看一次電影?”可知,本句為特殊疑問句,其構成為:特殊疑問詞+一般疑問句,一般疑問句是把be動詞、助動詞或情態(tài)動詞提到主語的前面;句意陳述的是一般事實,所以時態(tài)用一般現(xiàn)在時!岸嗑靡淮巍庇how often表示;“看電影”用go to the movies或者see a film表示;主語是you,所以一般疑問句要借助于助動詞do來構成,后面的謂語動詞用原形;故答案為:How often do you go to the movies/see a film?

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