閱讀與表達(dá)(共5小題,每小題2分)

Wang Xiaojun is 12 years old. He lives in the country in Hubei Province. Today is his birthday. His parents prepare a nice dinner for him, but the boy says, “I won’t have the dinner because after the dinner, today is over, and parents are leaving for Shenzhen tomorrow. I don’t want to let them go.”

It is the first birthday that Wang Xiaojun is spending with his parents stayed in Shenzhen and worked to make money. They haven’t seen their son for three years. Tomorrow they have to leave home to go to Shenzhen.

Wang is not the only stay-at-home child. In the country of China, there are more than 20 million children staying at home without their parents. Stay-at-home children face a lot of problems. Many of them stay with their grandparents. They get less care from parents. They often feel lonely. Some of them don’t study well because their parents can’t help them with their study.

The Chinese government now cares about the children very much and is trying to solve their problems.

1.Is it Wang Xiaojun’s first birthday?

                                                            

2.There are many stay-at-home children in the country of China, aren’t there?

                                                            

3.Why don’t some of the stay-at-home students study well?

                                                            

4.How long haven’t Wang Xiaojun seen his parents?

                                                            

5.In China,how many children staying at home without their parents?

                                                           

 

【答案】

1.No,it isn’t . 

2.Yes,there are.

3. Because their parents can’t help them with their study.

4.For three years. 

5.More than 20 million

【解析】

試題分析:王小軍是12歲。他住在湖北省的農(nóng)村。今天是他的生日。他的父母為他準(zhǔn)備了一頓豐盛的晚餐,但這個(gè)男孩說:“我不吃晚餐,因?yàn)橥聿秃,父母都去深圳。我不想讓他們走!斑@是王小軍與他的父母在一起過的第一個(gè)生日,他們?cè)谏钲诠ぷ髻嶅X。他們?nèi)隂]見到孩子了。明天他們離開家去深圳。在中國的農(nóng)村中,有20多萬兒童留在家里,沒有父母。留在家里的孩子面臨著很多的問題。他們中的許多人留在他們的祖父母身邊。他們得不到父母的照顧。他們常常感到孤獨(dú)。他們中的一些不好好學(xué)習(xí),因?yàn)樗麄兊母改笩o法幫助他們與他們的學(xué)習(xí),F(xiàn)在,中國政府非常關(guān)心這些孩子,并正在設(shè)法解決他們的問題。

1.細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)文中語句“Wang Xiaojun is 12 years old. He lives in the country in Hubei Province. Today is his birthday.”理解可知。今天是他的第12個(gè)生日。

2.細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)文中語句“In the country of China, there are more than 20 million children staying at home without their parents. Stay-at-home children face a lot of problems.”理解可知,在當(dāng)代中國有很多的留守兒童存在。

3.細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)文中語句“Some of them don’t study well because their parents can’t help them with their study.”理解可知,留守兒童學(xué)習(xí)差的主要原因是父母不能幫助他們的學(xué)習(xí)。

4.細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)文中語句“They haven’t seen their son for three years.”理解可知,Wang Xiaojun已經(jīng)有三年沒有見到父母了。

5.細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)文中語句“there are more than 20 million children staying at home without their parents.”理解可知,在中國大約有兩千萬留守兒童。

考點(diǎn):社會(huì)現(xiàn)象類的閱讀

點(diǎn)評(píng):本文主要介紹了中國的一個(gè)社會(huì)現(xiàn)象就是留守兒童,因貼近現(xiàn)實(shí)比較好理解。做題時(shí)要前后兼顧,不要只看一句。注意文中的人稱和數(shù)的變化、人稱代詞的應(yīng)用以及固定用法等。另外,應(yīng)該根據(jù)句意進(jìn)行合理的推測(cè)。

 

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