【題目】語(yǔ)法填空。
(1)He was too busy (pick) a gift for her mother. So he went to the birthday party with a red packet.
(2)Shared bikes (become) quite popular among big cities in China since last April.
(3)What great fun they have (sail) the sea!
(4)As the only child in his family, he doesn't know who (talk) with when in trouble.
(5)The little girl (tie) her shoes when her mother asked her to have breakfast.
(6)Simon (work) in Nanjing for ten years, but he has returned to Shanghai for further study recently.
【答案】
(1)to pick
(2)have become
(3)sailing
(4)to talk
(5)was;tying
(6)worked
【解析】
(1)句意:他太忙了不能給他的媽媽挑選禮物,所以帶著一個(gè)紅包去參加生日晚會(huì)。pick動(dòng)詞,挑選,拾起。這句話中使用的句型是too +形容詞+to do sth.太…以至于不能去做某事。故這里填動(dòng)詞不定式to pick。
(2)句意:自從去年4月開始,共享自行車在中國(guó)的大城市里變得非常受歡迎。become變得,變成,是一個(gè)系動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)句中的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)since last April可知,這句話表示從去年4月直到現(xiàn)在,應(yīng)使用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài),主語(yǔ)是復(fù)數(shù),故填have become。
(3)句意:他們航海玩得多開心。ail航行,航海,是一個(gè)動(dòng)詞。這句話中使用的句型是have fun doing sth.做某事很開心,因此這里應(yīng)填動(dòng)名詞形式sailing。
(4)句意:作為他的家庭里唯一的一個(gè)孩子,當(dāng)有麻煩的時(shí)候,他不知道跟誰(shuí)交談。talk談話,交談,是一個(gè)動(dòng)詞。who to talk with是疑問(wèn)詞who后跟動(dòng)詞不定式,在句中做賓語(yǔ)。
(5)句意:當(dāng)她的媽媽喊她吃早飯的時(shí)候,這個(gè)小女孩正在系鞋帶。tie系,捆,栓,是一個(gè)動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)句意可知,這里表示過(guò)去正在發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,應(yīng)使用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài),The little girl是單數(shù),故填was tying。
(6)句意:Simon在南京工作了10年,但是最近他回到上海來(lái)進(jìn)修了。work工作,是一個(gè)動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)句意but he has returned to Shanghai for further study recently可知,Simon在南京工作是過(guò)去的事情,應(yīng)使用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài),故填過(guò)去式worked。
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