首字母填空(根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示,補全空格內(nèi)單詞,使短文完整、通順。(10)

Barack Obama, a black man, is the p___1.____ of the United States now. He was born o__2.__August 4th,1961, in Hawaii(夏威夷)and has lived in many places. His mother was from Kansas(堪薩斯州)and his father was from Kenya(肯尼亞)。 Obama went to Columbia University in New York and got a law degree at Harvard University in Massachusetts. His w__3.___ is Michelle Obama. She also w___4.___ as a lawyer(律師)and later worked for the University of Chicago. They have two young d___5.__. One is called Malia Ann, she is 12 years old. The o___6.__ one is Natasha, she is 9 years old.

Obama w__7.____ a book Dreams from my father. “I always live in the dream of my father and American people,” Obama once said. He was born in a poor family. And he was t__8.___ good care of by his grandparents when he was young. He also lived and worked in Africa. Then he got good e____9.___ in Harvard University. On November 4th,2012, he became the new president of A__10.____ for the next four years.

 

【答案】

1.president

2.on

3.wife

4.worked

5.daughters

6.other

7.wrote

8.taken

9.education

10.America

【解析】

試題分析:這篇短文主要介紹了美國總統(tǒng)奧巴馬的生平。

1.結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是,奧巴馬現(xiàn)在是美國的總統(tǒng)。結(jié)合語境及首字母可知填單數(shù)president,總統(tǒng)。

2.聯(lián)系下文可知此處指的是他出生在1961年8月4日。英文中表示在具體的某一天用介詞on,結(jié)合首字母可知填介詞on,在具體某一天。

3.聯(lián)系下文,可知此處指的是他的妻子是米歇爾奧巴馬。結(jié)合語境及首字母可知天地單數(shù)名詞wife,妻子。

4.聯(lián)系下文,可知此處指的是她同樣作為一名律師工作。結(jié)合語境可知本句描述的是過去發(fā)生的動作,故用一般過去時態(tài),結(jié)合語境及首字母可知填過去式動詞worked,工作。

5.聯(lián)系下文描述,可知他們有兩個女兒,結(jié)合語境及首字母可知填復(fù)數(shù)名詞daughters女兒。

6.聯(lián)系前一句描述,可知此處指的是另一個,結(jié)合語境及首字母可知填不定代詞other,另一個。

7.聯(lián)系下文,可知此處指的是他寫了一本書。結(jié)合語境可知本句描述的是過去發(fā)生的動作,故用一般過去時態(tài),結(jié)合語境及首字母可知填過去式動詞wrote,寫作。

8.結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是當(dāng)他小的時候,他外祖母很好的照顧了他。根據(jù)前面be動詞was及首字母可知填過去分詞taken采取,拿。

9.結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是他在哈瓦那大學(xué)接受了教育。結(jié)合語境及首字母可知填名詞education,教育。抽象名詞不可數(shù),故用原形即可。

10.聯(lián)系前文,可知此處指的是他成為了美國總統(tǒng)。結(jié)合語境及首字母可知填A(yù)merica,美國。

考點:短文中詞匯短語的運用能力

點評:首字母一直是英語考試中的難點,得分率比較低。解答此類題型的方法一般就是根據(jù)文章前后句子之間意思推斷出詞義,并結(jié)合首字母推斷出所缺單詞,然后根據(jù)該單詞在句子中的句子成分,所起作用,確定單詞詞形,進行適當(dāng)詞形變化。注意在敘事性短文中,謂語動詞多為一般過去時態(tài)及現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài),說明性短文中謂語動詞多為一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)。

 

練習(xí)冊系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:

短文首字母填空:根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示,填寫所缺單詞(10分)
Friends play an important part in our lives. We may have many friends, but we often don’t understand c  1   how we make friends. We may get on well with a
n  2  of people, but we usually make friends with a very few of them.
People use the word “friend” freely. Friends may have k  3__ each other since childhood or they may have recently met. In fact, people may have different k  4__  of friends such as school friends, work friends, or sports friends. A person may
c  5 different friends for different activities. If you play with s  6  on the playground, the person is your playmate. If you often play chess w  7 a friend, the person is your chess partner.
One may have many good friends and only one best friend. “Best friends” or “close friends” are u  8  two people who have known each other for a long time. A close friend is someone who is able to s   9  experiences, joys and sorrows with you. This is a person you can rely on(信賴)when you are in n  10 , and this is the person to whom you are willing to lend a helping hand.
Friendship is one of life’s greatest treasures.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源:2015屆江蘇省東臺市第一教研片八年級12月月考英語試卷(解析版) 題型:其他題

首字母填空。根據(jù)短文大意和首字母提示填空(每詞1分,10分)

Mr King taught English in a middle school.? He was very? b___1.___ all? the time? and couldn’t do some r__2.__ .So he left the school and? opened? a bookshop in? the? c__3.___ of? the? town.? It? wasn’t? big enough but all? the books were nice? and? most people? liked to? buy? some? there. When? the? shop was c_4.__ ,he could? read? at? home. He knew? a? lot and? the? learned (有學(xué)問的) people? were? glad? to? make? f__5.___ with? him .

It was Sunday and it was cold outside .Mr King was? very? busy. At nine? in? the? evening? all? the? buyers? left? e__6.___ a? girl.? She? was? dressed?? up? and waited? for? s_7.___ there. Standing? by? the? shelves,? she? looked? over? the? books? one? after? a__8.__ . It? made them? in? a? fearful mess(凌亂不堪).Mr? King? came? up? to? her? and? asked, Excuse? me , madam. What? can? I? do? for? you?? Your? books? are? all? dull(乏味的),said? the? girl,I? want? a? d_9.___? one.”“Thats? easy,”? Mr? King smiled .? He? t_10.__? out? a? cookbook (烹飪書) and? said,? Here? you? are ,madam.

 

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源:2012屆江蘇省九年級上學(xué)期聯(lián)考英語卷 題型:其他題

短文首字母填空:根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示,填寫所缺單詞(10分)

Friends play an important part in our lives. We may have many friends, but we often don’t understand c  1   how we make friends. We may get on well with a

n  2   of people, but we usually make friends with a very few of them.

People use the word “friend” freely. Friends may have k  3__ each other since childhood or they may have recently met. In fact, people may have different k  4__   of friends such as school friends, work friends, or sports friends. A person may

c  5  different friends for different activities. If you play with s  6   on the playground, the person is your playmate. If you often play chess w  7  a friend, the person is your chess partner.

One may have many good friends and only one best friend. “Best friends” or “close friends” are u  8   two people who have known each other for a long time. A close friend is someone who is able to s   9   experiences, joys and sorrows with you. This is a person you can rely on(信賴)when you are in n  10 , and this is the person to whom you are willing to lend a helping hand.

Friendship is one of life’s greatest treasures.

 

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源:江蘇期中題 題型:填空題

首字母填空:根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,填出所缺單詞。
     Hi, I am Liu Qiang. Do you k__1__me? Today I'm w__2__a green shirt and brown t__3__. This is
my dog. I call it Candy. It's a little dog. It h__4__two black eyes. I like it very m__5__. We often p_6__
together. That is my grandfather. He is very o__7__. He l__8__after his bird every day. His bird is very
b__9__. I__10__colour is black. I like my white dog and my grandfather likes his black bird.
1. k_______ 2. w_______ 3. t_______ 4. h_______  5.  m_______
6. p_______ 7. o_______  8. l_______ 9. b_______ 10. I________

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊答案