根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,用方框中所給詞的適當形式填空。每詞限用一次。

     

Jim and Bill work in the same factory. They 1.in the same building, too. Jim’s room is on the seventh floor and Bill’s is on the   2.. They often go work in the morning and have lunch in the same   3.at noon. After work they go home.

Bill likes listening to music so he bought a radio and turns it on   4.he is at home. It is so   5.that Jim can hear it in his room. He likes 6.. The loud music often makes him close the window. It’s very hot in the room, he has to stop reading and goes   7.for a walk.

One evening Jim was very tired. He   8.to bed after supper. But he couldn’t fall asleep because of the music. He had to get up and went to Bill’s room and said, “Could I borrow your   9., please?”

“Certainly,” said Bill, “Are you interested in 10., too?”

“No,” answered the young man, “I want to have a good sleep tonight.”

 

【答案】

1.live

2.eighth

3.restaurant

4.when

5.loud/loudly

6.reading

7.out

8.went

9.radio

10.music

【解析】

試題分析:這篇短文主要描述了住在樓上樓下的兩個人因為生活愛好的不同而引發(fā)的一個小故事。

1.聯(lián)系上下文,可知他們也住在同一座樓。結合語境可知本句描述的是客觀性動作,故用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài),主語they是復數(shù)形式,故謂語動詞用原形。結合所給單詞,可知填原形動詞live,居住。

2.聯(lián)系下文,可知比爾住在八樓。結合語境及所給單詞,可知填序數(shù)詞eighth,第八,作定語。

3.聯(lián)系前文吃午飯,可知此處指的是同一家飯店,結合語境及所給單詞,可知填單數(shù)名詞restaurant,飯店。

4.聯(lián)系下文,可知此處指的是當他在家的時候,結合所給單詞,可知填時間連詞when當……的時候。

5.聯(lián)系下文,可知此處指的是聲音如此的大,結合所給單詞,可知填形容詞loud,大聲的。

6.聯(lián)系下文,可知吉姆喜歡讀書。動名詞作賓語表示抽象動作。結合所給的單詞,可知填動名詞reading,閱讀,作賓語。

7.結合語境可知此處指的是外出散步。根據(jù)所給單詞,可知填out,外面的。

8.聯(lián)系上下文,可知此處指的是他在晚飯后就上床睡覺了。結合語境可知本句描述的是過去發(fā)生的動作,故用一般過去時態(tài)。根據(jù)所給單詞,可知填過去式動詞went,去。

9.聯(lián)系上文,可知此處指的是比爾的錄音機,結合語境及所給單詞,可知填單數(shù)名詞radio,錄音機,收音機。

10.聯(lián)系上文,可知此處指的是你也對音樂感興趣嗎?結合所給單詞,可知填名詞music,音樂,抽象名詞不可數(shù),故用原形即可。

考點:選詞填空

點評:選詞填空一直是英語考試中的難點,得分率比較低。解答此類題型的方法一般就是根據(jù)文章前后句子之間意思推斷出詞義,結合所給單詞判斷出所缺單詞,然后根據(jù)該單詞在句子中的句子成分,所起作用,進行適當詞形變化。注意在敘事性短文中,謂語動詞多為一般過去時態(tài)及現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài),說明性短文中謂語動詞多為一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)。在解題方法上,此類題型也適用于排除法。即先完成較為簡單的選項,將一時沒有把握的選項留待最后再來完成。

 

練習冊系列答案
相關習題

科目:初中英語 來源:2014屆浙江慈溪育才中學九年級第一學期第二次月考英語試卷(解析版) 題型:選詞填空

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,用方框中所給單詞的適當形式填空,每詞限用一次。

Do you love animals? Would you like to keep animals as a pet? Nowadays, many people like to keep pets at home. The most popular _____1.____ are cats and dogs. They are friendly to people, and they are also ___2._____ to take care of. Some people like parrots as pets. Pets lovers will ____3.__lots of things for their pets, such as beds, clothes and even toothbrushes. Pets are very useful, too. The people who can’t hear need the dogs’ help to answer the door. And the people who live _____4.____ should keep a pet if he wants to be healthier and ___5._____. If you have pets, don’t forget to spend more time with them. They need love, too.

 

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源:2013-2014學年遼寧省大石橋市九年級上學期期中考試英語試卷(解析版) 題型:選詞填空

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,用方框中所給詞的適當形式填空,并用其正確形式填空,使短文完整,正確。(每個詞只能用一次;共10分,每小題一分)

Light travels at a speed(速度) which is about a million times faster than that of sound .1.

     One second, light travels about 300000 kilometers, but sound travels only 340 2.     .  You can get some idea of this difference by 3.________ the start of a running match. If you stand far away from the starter(發(fā)令員), you can see smoke4.________ from his gun before the sound reaches your ears.

The  5.      speed of light produces some strange facts. The 6.     star is so far away that light which you can see from it tonight started to travel to you  four years  7.________ at a speed of nearly two million kilometers every minute. The light from some of tonight's started on8. ________ journey towards you even before you were born.

So, if we want to be honest(誠實), we can not say , " The stars are shining 9. ________tonight."  We have to say, " The stars look nice. They were 10._______ four years ago but their light has just reached our earth. "

 

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源:2012-2013學年浙江省九年級上學期期中考試英語試卷(解析版) 題型:選詞填空

選詞填空:根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,用方框中所給詞的恰當形式填空,每個單詞限用一次。

help    careful    love    flower   yourself

1.Some of my classmates     their mothers with housework last Mother’s Day.

2. Others bought some     for their mothers.

3.“Why not make a birthday card by     to show your love?”my father said to me.

4.Then I went to my room to make a birthday card    .

5. I wrote in the card, "I   you, my dear mother!"

 

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源:2013屆內(nèi)蒙古赤峰市寧城縣初二上學期期末考試英語試卷(解析版) 題型:其他題

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,用方框中所給詞的適當形式填空。每詞限用一次。

 life, cause, tooth, both, die

Everyone knows smoking is bad for our health. People who smoke too much may not live long. Lots of people  96     from smoking each year.

Smoking 97  many illnesses. Those who smoke often have bad 98   . A lot of people cough because of smoking. One of the most serious illnesses caused by smoking is lung cancer. Many people suffer from this terrible disease and lose their 99    .

Smoking is bad for 100    smokers and non-smokers, especially women and children.

Smoking is not good for your health. I hope all smokers can give up smoking for themselves and also for the people around them. Let’s enjoy clean air together.

按要求完成下列任務。

1.用方框里所給單詞的適當?shù)男问教羁,使文章通順、連貫、合理。(每詞限用一次)

2.I hope smokers can give up smoking for themselves and also…

寫出與畫線部分意思相近的詞         (1分)

3.在文中找出可以替換illness的詞       (2分)

4.翻譯文中畫線的句子。                                  (2分)

 

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源:2011-2012學年浙江省寧波市九年級上學期月考英語試卷 題型:選詞填空

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,用方框中所給單詞的適當形式填空。每詞限用一次。

  for     least     health    quick     dinner

    Healthy eating habits are important. Here are five of the best eating habits. Follow them and you will have a____1____lifestyle.

Drink at ___2____8 glasses of water a day. You may need even more water if you are exercising.

    Breakfast is the most important meal of the day. You will have more energy after eating breakfast.

    Eat a light lunch every day. If you don’t have time to go out, take a sandwich in the morning with you for a __3______ lunch.

    We should eat fruit and vegetables every day. Add a banana to your breakfast, have a salad with lunch, and eat at least one vegetable for ___4____.

    Try to have dinner at least 3 hours before you go to bed. Your body needs time to digest most of the food before you rest__5____the next 8 hours.

 

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習冊答案