Basketball is still a young game. It’s over a hundred years old . In the winter of 1891, a certain college was having some trouble with its boy students. The weather was bad and the students had to stay indoors . As they couldn’t play outdoors , they were unhappy ,and some even got into fights from time to time .
Some of the teachers at the college asked Dr Naismith to invent a game so that the students might have something to play with. It was ont easy to invent such a game, because it had to played indoors , and the court(球場)was not very large.
Dr.Naismith thought for a few days and invented a kind of ball game .It is a wonderful game with much moving and passing of the ball .It was played between two teams .To make a score, the ball had to be thrown into the basket ten feet (英尺)above the floor on the wall. At each end of the court there was such a basket .At first, Dr.Naismith wanted to throw the ball into a box, As he could not find boxes of the right size, he had to use fruit baskets instead. That is how the game got its name .
【小題1】How long is it since basketball was invented?
A.1000years | B.Less than 100years |
C.1100years | D.More than 100years |
A.they couldn’t play outdoors |
B.They often got into fights |
C.they had much homework to do |
D.they had little time to study |
A.Some students | B.Some teachers |
C.Some students’ parents | D.Some of his friends |
A.receive the ball |
B.throw the ball to another student |
C.run quickly with the ball in his hand |
D.throw the ball into the basket |
A.The students could go outdoors when the weather was bad . |
B.It was easy to invent the game |
C.Dr.Naismith had to use fruit to throw the ball. |
D.The ball had to be thrown into the basket ten feet above the floor . |
【小題1】D
【小題2】A
【小題3】B
【小題4】D
【小題5】D
解析試題分析:這篇短文主要描述了籃球的產(chǎn)生歷史及籃球的積分規(guī)則。
【小題1】根據(jù)It’s over a hundred years old .可知選D。
【小題2】根據(jù)As they couldn’t play outdoors , they were unhappy ,可知選A。
【小題3】根據(jù)Some of the teachers at the college asked Dr Naismith to invent a game so that the students might have something to play with. 可知選B。
【小題4】根據(jù)To make a score, the ball had to be thrown into the basket ten feet (英尺)above the floor on the wall.可知選D。
【小題5】根據(jù)To make a score, the ball had to be thrown into the basket ten feet (英尺)above the floor on the wall.可知選D。
考點:關(guān)于籃球歷史的說明文
點評:本文淺顯易懂,各個小題都能在文中找到適當依據(jù)。只要認真閱讀短文,注意前后聯(lián)系,就能順利完成閱讀。文章所設(shè)試題主要考察細節(jié)查找,做題關(guān)鍵是找出原文的根據(jù),認真核查小題和原文的異同。
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