【題目】閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式,每空不多于三個(gè)詞。

Tofu is1 kind of popular food in China. Here is one of the 2story about how it was invented.

In the Han Dynasty, there was a man3 loved his parents very much. But they were 4 old that they could only eat soft food, so the man decided5cook some soybeans(大豆) for them. He mashed the soybeans and made them into soup.

The soybean soup didn’t taste very 6good in the beginning because there were too many soybean crumbs(碎屑) in it. The man took the crumbs away, 7 his parents still didn’t like it. He thought and thought many times. At last he 8add some salt and heated it again. When the soup cooled down, it turned 9 a piece of jelly(膠狀物).

The man was10surprise by its taste and his parents loved it very much. Finally, people around the country all learned how to make tofu. And this is how tofu was invented.

【答案】

1a

2stories

3who

4so

5to cook

6good

7but

8added

9into

10surprised

【解析】

本文講了一名孝順的漢朝男子因父母年邁只能吃軟食,機(jī)緣巧合之下發(fā)明了豆腐。

1句意:豆腐是一種中國的受歡迎的食物。

a kind of 一種。故填空為a。

2句意:這是豆腐怎樣被發(fā)明的故事版本之一。

one of + adj.最高級(jí) + n.復(fù)數(shù) ……之一。因此這里填復(fù)數(shù)形式,故填空為stories。

3句意:在漢朝,有一個(gè)非常孝順父母的男子。

考查定語從句的連接詞。先行詞是a man,且從句缺少主語,故答案為who/that

4句意:但是他們年紀(jì)大了只能吃軟軟的食物,所以這個(gè)男的決定煮一些大豆給他們吃。

so…that… 如此……以至于……。故填空為so。

5句意:但是他們年紀(jì)大了只能吃軟軟的食物,所以這個(gè)男的決定煮一些大豆給他們吃。

decide to do sth. 決定做某事。故填空為to cook。

6句意:在開始時(shí)大豆湯嘗起來不好吃,因?yàn)槔锩嬗泻芏啻蠖顾樾肌?/span>

taste是感官動(dòng)詞,后跟形容詞構(gòu)成系表結(jié)構(gòu)。故填空為good。

7句意:這位男子取走碎屑,但他的父母還是不喜歡。

didn’t可知,兩句是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。故填空為but。

8句意:最后他加了一些鹽再次加熱。

此處add做謂語動(dòng)詞,時(shí)間在約2000年前的漢朝,應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí)態(tài)。故填空為added。

9句意:當(dāng)湯冷卻時(shí),它變成了一片膠狀物。

turn into 轉(zhuǎn)變?yōu)?/span>……。故填空為into。

10句意:這名男子為它的味道所驚喜,并且他的父母非常喜歡。

過去分詞修飾人,指男子非常驚喜。故填空為surprised。

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