People all over the world enjoy sports, because sports can help them keep  1  and live long. Some sports or games go back  2    years, like running or jumping. Chinese boxing, for example, has a very long history. But basketball and volleyball are very new. People are inventing new sports or games all the time.
Many people like to watch  3 play sports or games. They don’t play themselves. They buy tickets or   4  their TVs to watch the games. Often they get very  5  and happy when “their” player or team  6   the match.
People play different games in different seasons. Swimming is fun in warm weather,   7  skating is good in winter.
Some sports are  8 interesting that people everywhere enjoy them. For example, basketball  9  by about 100 million people in more than 200 countries. People can play it in parks, schools, or factories.   10  fun it is to watch an NBA match!

【小題1】
A．healthB．healthyC．healthilyD．healthier
【小題2】
A．thousandB．thousand ofC．thousands ofD．thousands
【小題3】
A．a(chǎn)notherB．the othersC．the otherD．others
【小題4】
A．turn onB．turn offC．turn downD．turn to
【小題5】
A．interestedB．excitingC．excitedD．interesting
【小題6】
A．beatsB．winsC．fightsD．hit
【小題7】
A．thoughB．soC．but D．a(chǎn)nd
【小題8】
A．muchB．quiteC．veryD．so
【小題9】
A．playsB．is playedC．is playingD．played
【小題10】
A．What anB．What aC．HowD．How a


【小題1】B
【小題2】C
【小題3】D
【小題4】A
【小題5】C
【小題6】B
【小題7】C
【小題8】D
【小題9】B
【小題10】C

解析試題分析：本文介紹了世界各地不同的體育運(yùn)動(dòng)，詳細(xì)的描述了各種體育運(yùn)動(dòng)的特點(diǎn)，閱讀中注意把握這些細(xì)節(jié)。
【小題1】本句中keep是系動(dòng)詞，后面接形容詞做表語(yǔ)，故選B。
【小題2】hundred 、thousand這些量詞前面有數(shù)字的，如two thousand ，thousand后面絕不能加s;，表示具體數(shù)字。如果后面加s，前面則不能有數(shù)字，表示一個(gè)模糊的數(shù)字概念。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知表示的是概數(shù)。故選C。
【小題3】詞義辨析。Another多個(gè)中的另一個(gè)；the others其余的；the other兩個(gè)中的另一個(gè)；others其他人。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知句意為：許多人喜歡看其他人運(yùn)動(dòng)或者做游戲。故選D。
【小題4】根據(jù)下文賓語(yǔ)their TVs 可知選A，打開(kāi)他們的電視。
【小題5】結(jié)合并列表語(yǔ)and happy 可知選C，興奮的。Exciting是令人興奮的，指的是物。
【小題6】結(jié)合上文可知句意是贏得比賽，一般用win表示，故選B。
【小題7】though雖然，盡管； so因此；but但是；and和，并且。結(jié)合上下文描述可知前后為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故選C，但是。
【小題8】根據(jù)下文that，可知考查固定搭配so ……that，如此……以至于。故選D。
【小題9】結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知句意為：在超過(guò)200個(gè)國(guó)家中大約有一億人在打籃球，主語(yǔ)是動(dòng)作對(duì)象，故用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，選B。
【小題10】考查感嘆句。感嘆句主要有what和how構(gòu)成：what修飾名詞或名詞短語(yǔ)，有以下兩種形式： 1. What+a(an)+（形容詞）+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)！或是：What+名詞詞組+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)！ 2. What+(形容詞）+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)！ How引導(dǎo)的感嘆句。 how用來(lái)修飾形容詞、副詞或動(dòng)詞。其結(jié)構(gòu)是：How+形容詞（副詞）+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)！結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知選C�？键c(diǎn)：關(guān)于體育運(yùn)動(dòng)的說(shuō)明文
點(diǎn)評(píng)：本題短文內(nèi)容不難理解，但是部分小題與上下文聯(lián)系不大，部分題型甚至可以獨(dú)立成題。因此在解答中有必要認(rèn)真分析，把他們當(dāng)成一個(gè)獨(dú)立的選擇題來(lái)對(duì)待。完成后多讀幾遍，看看上下文是否語(yǔ)句通順，符合邏輯關(guān)系。

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