【題目】Xu Yuanchong has won the world's highest honor in translation. Many famous poems in ancient China _________ into English by him.
A.translatedB.will translateC.is translatedD.were translated
【答案】D
【解析】
句意:許淵沖獲得了翻譯界的最高榮譽(yù)。中國許多古代名詩被他翻譯成英語。
考查動詞時態(tài)。translated動詞一般過去時,主動語態(tài),翻譯;will translate動詞一般將來時,主動語態(tài),翻譯;is translated動詞一般現(xiàn)在時,被動語態(tài),被翻譯;were translated動詞一般過去時,被動語態(tài),被翻譯。根據(jù)句意可知,古代中國名詩是在過去被許淵沖翻譯為英語的,此處應(yīng)用動詞一般過去時且需用被動語態(tài),poems為名詞復(fù)數(shù),were用于復(fù)數(shù)名詞后。故選D。
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