Question

【題目】閱讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。
A Little Coaching (指導(dǎo))

I always felt nervous at the running race. I was too thin to be an athlete. So when our class needed a 1 in the two mile race around the lake, I hoped nobody would notice me.
I hid under a 2 when our teacher Bronto called the names of the runners. I got more nervous when I heard he called, “Noah! Where's Noah? He's in this race!”
He saw me under the tree and shouted, “Noah, we 3 a boy to run the two mile race.” He pushed me to the starting line(線). I pleaded(懇求) with him. “I don't know the way around the lake!”
“It's not a problem. Just 4 Craig and you'll know the way.” Bronto smiled. Craig was the fastest runner in our class. Then Bronto said, “For the last hundred meters, just throw your head back and run.”
I stood next to Craig and trembled(顫抖). Then I heard the gun and sixteen of us started to run. I ran closely behind Craig.
But gradually(逐步地), the distance(距離) between Craig and me became wider.
It was 5 . I felt very tired. My energy was spent. I was about to give up. But then I looked ahead(向前) and 6 only three boys were in front of me. The crowd was shouting, but I could hear Bronto shouting, “Run!”
I threw my head back and told my legs to go. I never looked ahead and I never looked back for those last hundred meters. I felt 7 . Nobody was telling me what I was, or what I wasn't. My legs were running a race against my brain and I was winning!
I didn't know when I crossed the finish line. Bronto caught me and shouted, “You flew! You flew, man! 8 ! You passed two boys!”
However, the best prize that I got was 9 . That year I discovered I could do a lot of things if I believe myself and put my energy into them.
I never got to say 10 to Bronto right after the race. But later, I saw him over the lake. He was coaching another kid. I had no doubt that the kid was also going to win.
（1）A.runner B.jumper C.swimmer D.diver
（2）A.desk B.tree C.bed D.chair
（3）A.get B.teach C.help D.need
（4）A.forget B.beat C.follow D.trust
（5）A.surprising B.difficult C.boring D.wonderful
（6）A.saw B.heard C.guessed D.remembered
（7）A.nervous B.tired C.free D.lucky
（8）A.First B.Second C.Third D.Fourth
（9）A.love B.respect C.teamwork D.confidence
（10）A.goodbye B.sorry C.thanks D.welcome

Answer 1

【答案】（1）、A
（2）、B
（3）、D
（4）、C
（5）、B
（6）、A
（7）、C
（8）、B
（9）、D
（10）、C

【解析】短文大意：一個(gè)教練鼓勵(lì)作者參加跑步比賽，在作者的比賽中為作者吶喊助威，給了作者前進(jìn)的力量，最后獲得了第二名。

（1）A考查名詞及語境理解。句意：所以當(dāng)我們班需要一個(gè)跑步的參加沿湖邊兩英里賽跑，我希望沒有人會(huì)注意到我。Runner跑步者；jumper跳高者；swimmer游泳者；diver潛水員。根據(jù)下文說要跑步以及以致出現(xiàn)runner可知該選A。

（2）B考查名詞及語境理解。句意：我藏在一棵樹下，當(dāng)老師布魯諾喊跑步者的名字時(shí)。desk課桌；tree樹；bed床；chair椅子。根據(jù)第三段首句中的under可知該選B。

（3）D考查動(dòng)詞及語境理解。句意：挪亞，我們需要一個(gè)男孩跑兩英里賽跑。get獲得；teach教；help幫助；need需要。根據(jù)對(duì)上下文的理解可知當(dāng)時(shí)教練是說他需要一個(gè)跑步的運(yùn)動(dòng)員，所以選D。

（4）C考查動(dòng)詞及語境理解。句意：這不是一個(gè)問題。跟著克雷格，你就會(huì)知道。Forget忘記；beat打��；follow跟隨，效仿；trust相信。根據(jù)對(duì)上下文的理解可知當(dāng)時(shí)教練是讓作者跟著那個(gè)跑得最快的運(yùn)動(dòng)員，所以選C。

（5）B考查形容詞及語境理解。句意：這是困難的。surprising令人驚訝的；difficult困難的；boring無聊的；wonderful精彩的。根據(jù)后一句I felt very tired可知當(dāng)時(shí)作者跑得很吃力，所以選B。

（6）A考查動(dòng)詞及語境理解。句意：但后來我向前看，只有三個(gè)男孩在我的前面。saw看見；heard聽見；guessed猜；remembered記得。根據(jù)上下文意思可知當(dāng)時(shí)作者在跑步，看見前方只有三個(gè)男孩，所以選A。

（7）C考查形容詞及語境理解。句意：我覺得自由輕松。nervous緊張的；tired 疲倦的；free自由的；lucky幸運(yùn)的。根據(jù)后一句Nobody was telling me what I was, or what I wasn't可知當(dāng)時(shí)作者覺得是自由放松的，所以選C。

（8）B考查序數(shù)詞及語境理解。句意：你飛!你飛!第二!你超過了兩個(gè)男孩! First第一；Second第二；Third第三；Fourth第四。根據(jù)前文作者說他前面有三個(gè)人，現(xiàn)在又說他超過了兩個(gè)，因此他獲得第二，所以選B。

（9）D考查名詞及語境理解。句意：然而，最好的獎(jiǎng)就是我獲得了自信。love愛；respect尊重；teamwork團(tuán)隊(duì)；confidence自信。根據(jù)句意結(jié)合語境可知該D。

（10）C考查名詞及語境理解。句意：比賽后我從沒有對(duì)布魯諾說感謝。Goodbye再見；sorry抱歉；thanks感謝；welcome歡迎。通過那次的賽跑經(jīng)歷，教練的鼓勵(lì)讓作者有了自信，故作者想感謝他。所以選C。