精英家教網 > 初中英語 > 題目詳情

【題目】從下面方框中選出10個單詞,用它們的適當形式填入短文后的空格內,使短文意思正確、通順(每詞限用一次)。

able around brave common end free good help similar something start value

If you love stories about sisterhood(姐妹情證), creative minds and female independence, you shouldn’t miss the movie Little Women. Time chose it as one of the ten1 movies of 2019 along with Pain&Glory, The Irishman and others.

Little Women is based on the American author Louisa May Alcott’s novel of the same title. The story centers 2 four sisters —Jo, Meg, Beth and Amy — who lived through the American Civil War(美國南北戰(zhàn)爭).

At that time, women were not equal(平等的)to men, but Jo is brave enough to look for her own personal 3. In order to become a writer, she turns down a marriage proposal(求婚)from Laurie, a rich and handsome man. Amy, on the other hand, is more practical. She knows that she must marry up4 her family.

Although the four girls are different in many ways, it is their5 that are highlighted(強調). Their talent, their kind hearts, their 6 to love— these things make them role models for young viewers.Their coming-of-age stories show the important 7 their parents taught them, as Common Sense Media noted.

The movie 8 with the girls in their 20s and flashes back to their childhoods, when they thought they could do 9. As they grow up, however, they need to face many difficulties in life. “The way the world makes it hard for even gifted and 10 women to succeed is one of the points the movie is very much making,” the Los Angeles Times wrote. It’s something a lot of girls and women can relate to today.

【答案】

1best

2around

3freedom

4to help

5similarities

6ability

7values

8starts

9anything

10brave

【解析】

本文介紹了2019年十佳電影作品中的《小婦人》。

1句意:《時代》雜志選擇它和《痛苦與榮耀》、《愛爾蘭人》以及其他影片一起入圍2019年十大最佳影片。

movies是名詞,所以此處使用形容詞;根據(jù)句中“Time chose it as one of the ten”可知,此處是將《小婦人》選為十大最佳影片之一,所以此處使用形容詞最高級形式,結合備選單詞可知,此處使用good的最高級形式best。故填best

2句意:故事喬,梅格,貝斯和埃米四姐妹為中心,她們經歷了美國南北戰(zhàn)爭。

根據(jù)句中centers可知,此處是“這部電影以四姐妹為中心”,結合備選單詞可知,此處使用around,around圍繞,center around以……為中心。故填around

3句意:那時候,女人和男人不平等,但是喬有足夠的勇氣去尋找自己的個人自由。

their是形容詞性物主代詞,所以此處使用名詞;根據(jù)句中“women were not equal(平等的)to men”可知,女人和男人不平等,所以喬有勇氣尋找個人的自由,結合備選單詞可知,此處使用free的名詞形式freedom,意為“自由”。故填freedom。

4句意:她知道她必須結婚來幫助她的家庭。

She knows that she must marry up.句式結構完整,其后可接動詞不定式作目的狀語;根據(jù)句中“her family”可知,此處是“她必須結婚來幫助她的家庭”,結合備選單詞可知,此處使用help的動詞不定式to help。故填to help。

5句意:雖然這四個女孩在很多方面有所不同,但她們的相似之處更加突出。

their是形容詞性物主代詞,所以此處使用名詞;根據(jù)句中although可知,此處是although引導的讓步狀語從句,表示“雖然在很多方面有所不同,但是她們的相似之處更加突出”;結合備選單詞可知,此處使用similar的名詞形式similarity,意為“相似之處”;根據(jù)句中“that are highlightedbe動詞are可知,此處應使用名詞的復數(shù)形式similarities。故填similarities

6句意:她們的才華、善良的心、愛的能力——這些使他們成為年輕觀眾的榜樣。

their是形容詞性物主代詞,所以此處使用名詞;根據(jù)上文中“she turns down a marriage proposal(求婚)from LaurieShe knows that she must marry up to help her family”可知,喬為了成為作家,拒絕了勞里的求婚,而埃米為了幫助自己的家庭選擇了結婚,這都體現(xiàn)出了她們有選擇去愛的能力;結合備選單詞可知,此處使用able的名詞形式ability。故填ability。

7句意:她們的成長故事顯示了她們的父母教給他們的重要價值觀,正如常識媒體所指出的一樣。

important是形容詞,所以此處使用名詞;根據(jù)上文中“Their talent, their kind hearts, their ability to love”可知,她們的才能、善良的心、愛的能力都是他們父母教給她們的價值觀,結合備選單詞可知,此處使用value的復數(shù)形式values,意為“價值觀”。故填values。

8句意:電影以這些女孩20多歲的時候開始,然后回到她們的童年,那時她們認為自己無所不能。

根據(jù)句中“and flashes back”可知,句中時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時,電影以這些女孩20多歲的時候開始,然后回到她們的童年,結合備選單詞可知,此處使用start的第三人稱單數(shù)形式starts,意為“開始”。故填starts。

9句意:電影這些女孩20多歲的時候開始,然后回到她們的童年,那時她們認為自己無所不能。

根據(jù)下一句中“As they grow up, however, they need to face many difficulties in life.”可知,隨著她們長大,她們要面對生活中的許多困難,前后兩句意思轉折,所以此處是“在童年時,她們認為自己能做任何事情”,結合備選單詞可知,此處使用something的對應詞anything,意為“任何事情”。故填anything

10句意:《洛杉磯時報》寫道:“即使是天賦異稟、勇敢無畏的女性,這個世界也讓她們難以成功,這也是這部電影的重點之一。”

women是名詞,所以此處使用形容詞;根據(jù)上文中“but Jo is brave enough to…”可知,此處是勇敢的女性,結合備選單詞可知,此處使用brave,意為“勇敢的”。故填brave。

練習冊系列答案
相關習題

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:

【題目】 Artificial Intelligence (AI) is growing _______. We are living in a world that depends more and more on AI. It’s a group of technologies that _______machines get, understand and use information to do tasks.

AI's ______developments have got a lot of social attention. Some people have welcomed Al ______it makes things possible. For example, AI will have big influence ______areas like medicine and engineering. But this attention has also ______a lot of fear. Especially, many workers are worrying that AI could make them lose ______jobs.

According to a recent study, nearly five percent of jobs will disappear _______AI. In some industries, AI is already doing the work ______people used to do. such as assembling (裝配)cars, digging the coal and lifting goods. Self-driving cars and ______by AI will also take away the drivers' jobs in the future.

On ______hand, AI will also create many new jobs for people. More people will be needed to write programmers for AI systems and they will set up and ______them, too. Meanwhile, jobs that require feelings, excellent ______skills with people will not be replaced by AI. These______jobs in fields like teaching, nursing and personal training.

AI is here. It is changing ______people live and work in many ways. That makes AI important to watch, not to fear.

1A.rapidlyB.slowlyC.quick

2A.helpsB.helpC.helped

3A.nearlyB.recentlyC.recent

4A.soB.becauseC.although

5A.inB.toC.on

6A.producedB.predictedC.processed

7A.theirB.themselvesC.theirs

8A.instead ofB.thanks toC.because of

9A.thatB.whatC.who

10A.controlB.controllenC.controlled

11A.otherB.the otherC.another

12A.work outB.work onC.work for

13A.conversationB.communicationC.connection

14A.includeB.includingC.included

15A.whyB.whatC.how

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:

【題目】 When you travel abroad and meet foreigners who speak English well, you may think that they are Americans or British people. However, they can be non-native(非母語的) speakers of English. 1. For example, a number of Germans are good at English even though English isn’t their mother tongue.

Learning English is not a boring journey. 2. 據(jù)說許多學習者在日常生活里學英語。 Eric is a Russian actor. He used to have problems in pronouncing. Through TV programs, movies and music from English-speaking countries, he learned English in an interesting way with confidence built up. 3. “English songs and movies make me happy when I am blue,” he said. “It is always good to have something inspiring and cheerful in the learning process.”

4. Sometimes your effort may end up driving yourself mad. If so,asking for help is necessary and of great importance. No one is expected to learn something well without difficulties. When we find learning English hard, turn to others in time. And we are supposed to work with other English learners to support each other and encourage each other. 5. 此外,我們可以盡可能多參加社會活動。 For example, we can be voluntary guides to help foreign visitors, which is a chance to practice English.

1__________________________________________________________________

2___________________________________________________________________

3__________________________________________________________________

4__________________________________________________________________

5__________________________________________________________________

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:

【題目】David ________so hard. He is always the first to come and the last to leave.

A.will workB.worksC.workedD.was working

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:

【題目】—Nowadays, the doctors can treat patients with the help of 5G technology.

— It’s really________. Patients don’t need to travel thousands of miles to see a doctor.

A.privateB.terribleC.convenient

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:

【題目】閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)其內容,完成表格中所缺的信息。

Living in small communities, we know just about everyone.We greet the postal workers by name when they drop off the daily mail with a smile. Our child’s teacher is likely someone we went to school with if we grew up in the area, and we can usually count on seeing familiar faces at every community event.Each and every interaction forms the tight-knit weave(編織)of a community that shares so much, built from hundreds of small moments that happen every day.

People all have their reasons for choosing to live in such a community, but they usually agree on one thing when they come together-they are grateful to be here. People say that the key ingredient to a strong community is taking part in every event of the community actively. That is really true-a community is no community at all without real relationship, and those bonds can only be built through engagement(參與).

As a part of a strong community, everyone is an important part in a group of people who want to help each other succeed and celebrate each success, as well as helping each other through challenges and sorrow. It’s important for every person to bring an only but special gift to the community. You should feel thankful if you ever found a community where the neighbors know and look out for one another because these days, many communities are built on “commuter relationships”.

Having moved well over a dozen times, the healthiest, strongest communities are the ones that welcome visitors and are willing to share their stories. The sharing contains so much from the stories that shaped the community today through their art, music, volunteerism, festivals and fundraisers(募集活動). One may be thankful on a daily basis to live and work in a community that is so strong and thank those that have been willing to share their stories. These are the moments that shape the community that we will pass on to the next generation.

Experiences in person

Living in a small but 1and strong community.

Know about everyone.

Greet the postal workers by name when they drop off the mail.

Children’s teacher was likely our2.

Usually see familiar faces at every community event.

3 of a strong community.

What makes a strong community?

The most important thing is that it needs everyone to take part in every event.

Nobody can 4 and they are supposed to help each other succeed and celebrate each success, help each other through challenges and sorrow as well.

People living there welcome visitors and they are willing to share their stories, because sharing plays a great role in 5 .

How do people feel living in such community?

People feel thankful for living and working in it.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:

【題目】 Even a child knows that nodding the head means “Yes”. 1 When they talk to an Indian, he or she often shakes his or her head. They might think that the Indian does not agree what they said. 2.

The Indians have a habit of shaking their heads a little when they talk to somebody. It doesn’t mean “No”, but “Yes” .3

At one time a foreigner in India told his driver who was an Indian to take him to his office. The driver shook his head. 4 At last, the foreigner shouted angrily, “Drive me to my office at once!” The driver said in a low voice, “Yes, sir!” smiling and shaking his head again at the same time.

A.The foreigner said his request again and the driver still shook his head.

B.Body language can be very difficult to understand.

C.But some people will probably be puzzled(疑惑的) when they first go to India.

D.But in fact, he or she is trying to say “Yes!”

E.If a person doesn’t know this, it might cause misunderstanding.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:

【題目】A: Hi, Mary. It’s a nice day, isn’t it? But you look upset. 1?

B: I argued with my mom this noon at home. She nagged(嘮叨) me again.

A: 2 ?

B: She nagged me about my study. In our math test the day before, I failed again. But I’d tried my best.

A: I think your mom cares about you and that’s why she nags you.

B: 3. But I always feel she doesn’t understand me.

A: Making yourself understood is the key.

B: 4?

A: Try to show your mom that you’ve tried hard and that you’re still trying. Believe in yourself and sooner she’ll not nag.

B: OK. That’s a good idea. I’ll have a try.

A: 5.

B: Thank you!

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:

【題目】 In the western Pacific Ocean lies the deepest place on the planet — the Mariana Trench, which runs as deep as about 7 miles below the ocean’s surface. That’s greater than the height of Mount Everest measuring about 5 and a half miles above sea level.

The Mariana Trench is home to a variety of sea life. Coral reefs and underwater volcanoes are all found there. But because few humans have been able to go far into the trench, scientists know little about it.

Now they are working to change that. Recently, the Okeanos Explorer has been on an exploration there. Remotely operated vehicles sent out from it are taking videos of life in its deepest, darkest areas. Scientists around the world, along with the general public, can watch the videos in real time. These videos are showing the most mysterious parts of the ocean. Much of the area that the Okeanos Explorer is exploring has been protected since 2009 as part of the Marianas Trench Marine National Monument. Covering more than 95,000 square miles, it is one of the world’s largest marine protected areas.

It’s very dark, so the animals must use many other senses other than sight to understand their surroundings, find food and escape from enemies. The water is also very cold — slightly above freezing — and its pressure is extremely high. That means only certain animals can live there, like shrimp, crabs, and starfish.

So far, the expedition’s cameras have filmed a variety of rarely seen deep-sea creatures, including ghost sharks, huge lobsters, and sea pigs. Perhaps the most amazing sight is beautiful red jellyfish that scientists have never seen before.

Scientists hope this expedition will help them unlock the mysteries of the Mariana Trench. They’ll learn about the deep-sea animals and plants found there. They’ll also study its unique features, including underwater mountains, mud volcanoes, and hot springs produced by the volcanoes.

They say that this knowledge will also help scientists better understand how the deepest part of the ocean affects the rest of the world. "The ocean plays a role in the air we breathe, the food we eat, and the transportation of the goods we buy — not to mention the weather and climate change," a scientist said. "The deep sea may also hold cures for diseases. How will we know what is out there if we aren’t looking into it?"

1What do we know about the Mariana Trench from the text?

A.Sea life can hardly be found there.

B.It has never been explored by humans.

C.It’s the world’s largest marine protected area.

D.It’s lively even as the deepest place in the world.

2What does the author want to say in Paragraph 4?

A.Living conditions are tough there.

B.The surroundings make animals much stronger.

C.Animals there are slow in reacting to potential threats.

D.Animals’ sight is severely damaged by high water pressure.

3What is implied in the scientists words in the last paragraph?

A.He feels proud of what they have done for humans.

B.It’s worthwhile to take effort to explore the Mariana Trench.

C.Scientists should spend more time studying the oceanic climate.

D.There’re many challenges for the scientists to explore the ocean.

4What is the best title for this text?

A.The Most Mysterious Ocean

B.A Special Experiment on the Ocean

C.Searching for Precious Animals

D.Exploring the Deep Sea

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習冊答案