【題目】用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。

1Good books are like wise friends, so try to read more books in ________youspare time.

2How many pictures have you ________drawsince last month

3She was ________luckenough to be chosen into the team.

4Our school art festival will be held on the ________twoFriday of June this year.

5I saw many ________childplaying with their teacher on the playground.

6When you visit a foreign country, it is important to ask for help ________polite.

7Lucy and her younger brother are cleaning the ________fallleaves in the yard.

8Mr. Wang, our English teacher, suggested ________readEnglish aloud every morning.

9This supermarket is now the third ________largein the northwest of China.

10It is never too late ________learn, so just work hard from now on.

【答案】

1your

2drawn

3lucky

4second

5children

6politely

7fallen

8reading

9largest

10to learn

【解析】

1句意:好的書籍就像睿智的朋友,所以盡量在你的空閑時(shí)間多讀些書。

設(shè)空處應(yīng)填入形容詞性物主代詞修飾“spare time”,表示在“你的”空閑時(shí)間里。故填your。

2句意:自從上個(gè)月到現(xiàn)在你畫了多少幅畫?

根據(jù)句中的“since”可知本句為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),空處應(yīng)填入動詞的過去分詞形式。故填drawn。

3句意:她很幸運(yùn)被選進(jìn)了這個(gè)隊(duì)。

分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知此處應(yīng)填形容詞表示“幸運(yùn)的”,在句中作表語。故填luck的形容詞形式lucky。

4句意:我們學(xué)校的藝術(shù)節(jié)將于今年六月的第二個(gè)星期五舉辦。

根據(jù)語境可知此處表示“第二個(gè)”,應(yīng)填入序數(shù)詞,two的序數(shù)詞是second。故填second。

5句意:我看到許多孩子和他們的老師一起在操場上玩。

根據(jù)空前many可知此處應(yīng)填名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式,child的復(fù)數(shù)是children。故填children。

6句意:當(dāng)你去另一個(gè)國家時(shí),禮貌地尋求幫助是很重要的。

分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知句中缺少副詞修飾“ask for help”,polite有禮貌的,形容詞,其副詞形式是politely。故填politely。

7句意:露西正和她的弟弟在院子里掃落葉。

分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知空前應(yīng)填入形容詞修飾名詞leaves;此處表示“落葉”,“落”這一動作已經(jīng)完成,應(yīng)填入fall的過去分詞形式,故填fallen。

8句意:我們的英語老師王先生,建議每天早晨大聲讀英語。

此處考查suggest doing sth.建議做某事,此處應(yīng)填動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞形式。故填reading

9句意:這是現(xiàn)在中國西北部第三大超市。

根據(jù)句意可知此處指第三大超市,應(yīng)用最高級形式,the+序數(shù)詞+最高級,表示“第幾最…的”。故填largest

10句意:學(xué)習(xí)永遠(yuǎn)不嫌晚,所以從現(xiàn)在開始努力吧。

too...to...太…而不能…,為固定結(jié)構(gòu),因此此處應(yīng)填入動詞的不定式,故填to learn.

本題首先要粗讀每個(gè)句子,看每個(gè)句子是什么意思。然后看所要填寫的內(nèi)容在句子中做什么成分,需要什么詞性;按照所給出的單詞提示,結(jié)合相關(guān)的語法知識對單詞或短語做出形式上的變化。如,第3小題,分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知此處應(yīng)填形容詞表示“幸運(yùn)的”,在句中作表語。故填luck的形容詞形式lucky。第5小題,根據(jù)空前many可知此處應(yīng)填名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式,child的復(fù)數(shù)是children。故填children。

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