Question

【題目】根據(jù)短文理解，從A、B、C、D四個選項中選擇最佳答案填空。
An old man was in a bank. He was arguing 1 how much money he had in the bank. 2 he was arguing, a young man came into the bank and said to the old man, "I've just come from your son. He gave me a letter and this piece of silver for you."
He then gave the silver to the old man. Because the old man had weak eyes-he asked the banker to read him his son's letter.
The banker read," I have 3 you a piece of silver that weighs 4 kilos."
The old man was very 4 and asked the banker to give him some dollars for his silver. But when the banker weighed the silver, he 5 that it weighed 5 kilos.
"The old man will never know," he thought. So he only gave him dollars for 4 kilos of silver.
Later the banker examined the silver 6 and discovered that it was not silver. It was tin(錫). 7 he ran after the old man and shouted, "You have 8 me. You gave me tin, 9 silver."
The old man then asked the banker to weigh the piece of tin. It weighed 5 kilos.
"I am not robbing you, "said the old man. "You are trying to rob me! The piece of silver I gave you 10 weighed 4 kilos!"
（1）A.with B.against C.about D.for
（2）A.Where B.While C.Why D.For
（3）A.gave B.posted C.passed D.sent
（4）A.happy B.sad C.surprised D.surprised
（5）A.know B.find C.thought D.found
（6）A.close B.closely C.careful D.clear
（7）A.Excitedly B.Noisily C.Angrily D.Happily
（8）A.stolen B.hurt C.robbed D.wrong
（9）A.not B.instead C.no D.and
（10）A.even B.yet C.still D.only

Answer 1

【答案】（1）、C
（2）、B
（3）、D
（4）、A
（5）、D
（6）、B
（7）、C
（8）、C
（9）、A
（10）、D

【解析】
（1）C about意為“關(guān)于”；with后面跟“吵”的對象；for表示目的；against意為“反對”。只有 about合乎句意。
（2）B when和while都表示“當……時”. 但后面用的是過去進行時，所以用while，不用when。
（3）D 由前文“He gave me a letter and this piece of silver for you. ”可知，他兒子寄給了他銀子。
（4）A 由上下文可知. 這位老人的兒子寄給了他一塊銀子，只能是happy。
（5）D 由“……when the banker weighed the silver……”可知，要用過去時態(tài). 所以排除A、B. thought是think的過去式，銀子重5公斤，不是想出來的，用found(發(fā)現(xiàn))。
（6）B 因為examined是一個動詞，因此只能用副詞來修飾，而A、C、D都是形容詞。
（7）C excitedly意為“興奮地”；noisily意為“吵鬧地”；angrily意為“生氣地”；happily意為“高興地”。從上文可知，當那位銀行職員發(fā)現(xiàn)那不是“銀”而是”錫”時，他只能是“生氣地”。
（8）C 前面有have. 所以可排除D；stolen的原形是steal意為“偷”；hurt意為“傷害”；robbed是rob“搶”的過去式。由下文“I am not robbing you”可知選C。
（9）A instead作副詞. 意為“代替”，用于句末；and表示并列，和原文意思不符。從句式上這是一個省略句. 只有not用于省略句，后面省略了 gave me .
（10）D even意為“恰好”；yet意為“仍然”；still意為“還是”；only意為“僅僅”。從上文理解可知，“我的銀子僅僅四公斤”暗含“這塊錫五公斤，不是我的”。