【題目】閱讀下面短文,然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容補(bǔ)全答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)表格中所缺失的信息。不超過(guò)3詞。
People know and drink Coca-Cola all over the world. Hundreds of millions of people can know a Coke bottle by its shape and the famous Coca-Cola logo (商標(biāo)) is also the most famous logo in the world with a history of 100 years.
But the story of Coca-Cola is even older than that. It was in 1886 that John Pemberton, a druggist in America, invented a new type of sweet liquid (液體), using coca leaves, sugar and cola nuts, plus a few other secret ingredients! Pemberton sold it as a medicine. And with its coca, he thought it must have made people feel good! However, Pemberton’s medicine was not very successful, so he sold his secret formula (配方) to another druggist, Asa Candler. Candler was interested in it because he thought that Pemberton’s “medicine” would be much better if being mixed with soda.
Candler was the man who really invented the drink Coca-Cola. At first he sold it in his drugstore. Then he began selling it to other drugstores, who used it with their soda fountains. Candler also advertised his new drink, and soon people love it. Before long some businessmen expected to sell it in bottles. Then the famous bottle was designed in 1916.
During the First World War, American soldiers in Europe began asking for Coca-Cola, so the company began to export (出口) to Europe. Today, it is made in countries all over the world and is the world’s most popular drink.
【1】_________
【2】_________
【3】_________
【4】_________
【5】_________
【答案】
【1】be invented
【2】be made up
【3】soda
【4】Europe
【5】bottle shape/shapes of bottles
【解析】
短文主要講述可口可樂(lè)是如何被發(fā)明創(chuàng)造出來(lái)的,并講述它傳遍世界的歷程。
【1】句意:(可口可樂(lè))是由John Pemberton 和Candler 發(fā)明出來(lái)的。
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第二段第二句“It was in 1886 that John Pemberton... invented a new type of sweet liquid...”和第三段首句“Candler was the man who really invented the drink Coca-Cola.”可知,“(可口可樂(lè))是由John Pemberton 和Candler 發(fā)明出來(lái)的!惫蚀鸢笧be invented。
【2】句意:……利用了古柯樹(shù)葉,糖和可樂(lè)果,再加上一些其他秘密成分!
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由文章第二段第二句“... using coca leaves, sugar and cola nuts, plus a few other secret ingredients!”可知,“(可口可樂(lè))是由可口樹(shù)葉,糖和可樂(lè)果,再加上一些其他秘密成分制成的!保源丝仗be made up(of)...“由…構(gòu)成、制成”,一般指由多種成分構(gòu)成。故答案為be made up。
【3】句意:……如果和蘇打混合。
由文章第二段最后一句“...if being mixed with soda.”可知,(可口可樂(lè))里還包含了“蘇打”。故答案為soda。
【4】句意:(可口可樂(lè))首先在美國(guó)很受歡迎,然后(被出口到)歐洲。
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由最后一段首句“so the company began to export (出口) to Europe.”可知,“(可口可樂(lè))首先在美國(guó)很受歡迎,然后(被出口到)歐洲!薄9蚀鸢笧Europe。
【5】句意:(可口可樂(lè))因它的商標(biāo)和瓶子的形狀而聞名。
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由首段第二句“Hundreds of millions of people can know a Coke bottle by its shape”可知,“(可口可樂(lè))因它的商標(biāo)和瓶子的形狀而聞名。”故答案為bottle shape/shapes of bottles。
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