【題目】先通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各小題所給四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳答案。 Kate White is my friend. She has a big 1. There are 2 people in her family. Her 3 name is James. He is a doctor. Her grandmother's name is Alice. She is a teacher. They have a 4 and a daughter. They are Thomas and Cindy. Thomas is Kate's 5 and he is a policeman. Kate's mother is Jenny and she is a nurse. Kate is 13 6 she is a middle school student. 7 studies (學(xué)習(xí)) in No. 19 Middle School. Kate 8 a little brother. Her brother's 9 is Jimmy. Jimmy is three. Coco is 10 dog. It's very cute(可愛的). The 11 of it is white. Cindy is Kate's 12 and Charles is Cindy's husband (丈夫). 13 teachers. They have a little boy. 14 name is Tommy. Tommy is Kate's 15. Kate loves her family very much.
（1）A.room B.box C.ball D.family
（2）A.seven B.eight C.nine D.ten
（3）A.father's B.father C.grandfather's D.grandfather
（4）A.son B.cousin C.brother D.sister
（5）A.father B.uncle C.friend D.teacher
（6）A.but B.and C.so D.well
（7）A.We B.It C.Her D.She
（8）A.says B.does C.sees D.has
（9）A.baseball B.name C.girl D.bag
（10）A.their B.its C.an D.the
（11）A.day B.watch C.game D.color
（12）A.aunt B.mother C.grandma D.sister
（13）A.She's B.They're C.He's D.Their
（14）A.His B.He's C.Her D.She's
（15）A.classmate B.uncle C.brother D.cousin

【答案】（1）、D
（2）、C
（3）、C
（4）、A
（5）、A
（6）、B
（7）、D
（8）、D
（9）、B
（10）、A
（11）、D
（12）、A
（13）、B
（14）、A
（15）、D

【解析】文章大意：這篇短文中作者給我們講述了他的朋友Kate的家庭，她家是一個(gè)大家庭，有9口人。他的爺爺是一名醫(yī)生，他的奶奶是一名老師；Kate的爸爸是一名警察，她的媽媽是一名護(hù)士。Kate還有一個(gè)弟弟叫Jimmy。她姑姑和姑父都是老師，她還有一個(gè)表弟叫Tommy。
（1）D考查名詞辨析及語境的理解。句意：Kate White是我的朋友，她有一個(gè)大家庭。room 房間；box 盒子；ball 球；family家庭。根據(jù)下文…in her family以及文意可知，這篇短文介紹的是Kate的家庭，所以答案是D。
（2）C考查數(shù)詞及語境的理解。句意：在她的家里有9口人。seven 七；eight 八；nine 九；ten十。根據(jù)下文的介紹可知，Kate的家里有9口人，有她的爺爺和奶奶，她的爸爸和媽媽、她的姑姑和姑父、她的弟弟和她的表弟，一共是9口人。所以答案是C。
（3）C考查名詞及語境的理解。句意：她的爺爺?shù)拿质荍ames，他是一名醫(yī)生。father's 爸爸的；father 爸爸；grandfather's 爺爺?shù)�；grandfather爺爺。下文中提到Kate的爸爸是Thomas，故這里不是father's，所以答案是C。
（4）A考查名詞辨析及語境的理解。句意：他們有一個(gè)兒子和一個(gè)女兒。son 兒子；cousin 表兄弟，表姐妹；brother 兄弟；sister姐妹。根據(jù)文意可知，Kate的爺爺、奶奶有一個(gè)兒子和一個(gè)女兒。所以答案是A。
（5）A考查名詞及語境的理解。句意：Thomas是Kate的爸爸，他是一名警察。father 爸爸；uncle叔叔； friend 朋友；teacher老師。根據(jù)文意可知，這篇短文講述的是Kate的家人，故C和D不對(duì)。Kate的爺爺奶奶有一個(gè)兒子和一個(gè)女兒，故Kate沒有叔叔，那么Thomas應(yīng)該是她的爸爸，所以答案是A。
（6）B考查連詞及語境的理解。句意：Kate今年13歲了，她是一名中學(xué)生。but 但是；and 和，而且；so 因此；well好。根據(jù)句意可知，這里用and連接兩個(gè)并列句，所以答案是B。
（7）D考查代詞及語境的理解。句意：她在第19中學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)。We 我們；It 它；Her 她，人稱代詞賓格形式；She她，人稱代詞主格形式。根據(jù)句意可知，這里的代詞代替的是Kate，而且在句中做主語，所以答案是D。
（8）D考查動(dòng)詞辨析及語境的理解。句意：Kate有一個(gè)弟弟。says 說；does 做；sees 看見；has有。根據(jù)句意可知，Kate有一個(gè)弟弟，應(yīng)用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。所以答案是D。
（9）B考查名詞辨析及語境的理解。句意：她弟弟的名字叫Jimmy。baseball 棒球；name 名字；girl 女孩；bag書包。根據(jù)句意可知，這句話說的是Kate的弟弟的名字，所以答案是B。
（10）A考查代詞及語境的理解。句意：Coco是他們的狗，它非�？蓯�。their 他們的；its 它的；an一個(gè)；the這個(gè)。根據(jù)句意可知，Coco是Kate和他弟弟Jimmy的狗，故用their。所以答案是A。
（11）D考查名詞辨析及語境的理解。句意：它的毛是白色的。day 白天；watch 手表；game 游戲；color顏色。根據(jù)句意可知，這句話說的是狗的毛的顏色。所以答案是D。
（12）A考查名詞及語境的理解。句意：Cindy是Kate的姑姑，Charles是她的丈夫。aunt 姑姑；mother 媽媽；grandma 奶奶；sister姐妹。根據(jù)上文可知，Kate的爺爺奶奶有一個(gè)兒子和女兒，由此可推斷Cindy是Kate的姑姑。故選A。
（13）B考查代詞及語境的理解。句意：他們是老師。She's 她是；They're 他們是；He's 他是；Their他們的。根據(jù)上句話的意思可知，這里說的是Kate的姑姑和姑父，故用他們是，所以答案是B。
（14）A考查代詞及語境的理解。句意：他們有一個(gè)小男孩，他的名字叫Tommy。His 他的；He's他是； Her 她的；She's她是。根據(jù)句意可知，這里說的是Kate的姑姑家的孩子的名字，是一個(gè)小男孩的名字，故用His，所以答案是A。
（15）D考查名詞辨析及語境的理解。句意：Tommy是Kate的表弟。classmate 同學(xué)；uncle叔叔；brother 兄弟；cousin表兄弟。根據(jù)文意可知，Tommy是Kate的姑姑家的孩子，所以是她的表弟，所以答案是D。

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