【題目】 Failure is what often happens. It is everywhere in our life. Students may fail in exams, scientists may fail in their research work, and players may fail in competitions. (A) Although failure happens to everyone, different people’s attitudes towards failure are different.
Some people don’t think that their failure is an important thing at all. So they pay no attention to it. As a result, they will have the (B) failure later. Some people think they themselves are fools and lose their hearts in everything after they get a failure. Then they (C) their time and energy on useless things. At last, they may really be fools as they have thought. (D)Other people are quite different from these two kinds of people mentioned above. Instead of being hopeless and lost, they draw a lesson from every failure and become more experienced. (E) they, after, will ,hard, in, work, be , the, successful , end. So we should draw a lesson from every failure and become more experienced.
閱讀短文,根據(jù)題目要求完成下列任務(wù)。
【1】將(A)處句子譯成漢語。
____________________________________________________
【2】在( B )、(C )處的橫線上分別填上一個(gè)單詞
(B)______________(C)_________________
【3】將(D)處劃線句子譯成漢語:
____________________________________________________
【4】將(E)處的單詞連成句子:
_____________________________________________________
【5】請從下面的選項(xiàng)中給短文選個(gè)標(biāo)題,將答案標(biāo)號填在此橫線上:_________
A.Draw a lesson from every failure
B.The attitudes towards failure
C.Failure is everywhere in our life
【答案】
【1】雖然失敗發(fā)生在每個(gè)人的身上,但是不同的人對失敗的態(tài)度也不同。
【2】 same spend
【3】另一些人與上面提及(談到)的兩種人大不一樣(完全不同)
【4】After hard work, they will be successful in the end.或:They will be successful after hard work in the end.
【5】B
【解析】
短文大意:本文介紹了不同人對待失敗的不同態(tài)度。
【1】Although盡管,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句;failure失。happens to everyone發(fā)生在每個(gè)人的身上;different people’s不同人的;attitudes towards failure(人們)對失敗的態(tài)度;are different不同的。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu),故填:雖然失敗發(fā)生在每個(gè)人的身上,但是不同的人對失敗的態(tài)度也不同。
【2】B句意:結(jié)果,他們以后會有同樣的失敗。考查詞句理解。failure失敗,名詞需用形容詞修飾;the same相同的;根據(jù)上文“they pay no attention to it他們不理會”,可知會有同樣的失敗,故B處填 same。
C句意:然后他們把時(shí)間和精力花在無用的事情上。考查詞句理解。spend time on sth.花費(fèi)時(shí)間做某事;根據(jù)結(jié)構(gòu),可知C處填spend。
【3】Other people另一些人;are quite different from和……大不相同;these two kinds of people這兩種人;mentioned above上面提及的,做后置定語。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu),故填:另一些人與上面提及(談到)的兩種人大不一樣(完全不同)。
【4】句意:經(jīng)過艱苦的工作,他們最終會成功的。
they他們,主格代詞;after hard work艱苦的工作后;will將會,后接原形動詞;be successful成功的;in the end最后。根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu),故填After hard work, they will be successful in the end.或:They will be successful after hard work in the end.。
【5】考查標(biāo)題歸納。根據(jù)“Although failure happens to everyone, different people's attitudes towards failure are different盡管失敗在每個(gè)人身上發(fā)生,但不同的人對失敗的態(tài)度是不一樣的”,結(jié)合短文內(nèi)容,可知介紹了不同人對待失敗的不同態(tài)度,The attitudes towards failure符合文意,故選B。
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