Question

【題目】閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填人一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號(hào)中詞語(yǔ)的正確形式填空。
Air is all around us. It is around us as we walk and play. From the time we were born air is around us on every side. When we sit down, it is around us. When we go to bed, air is also around us. We live in air. We can live food or water for a few days, but we can't live for more than a few (minute) without air. We take in air.
When we are working running, we need more air. When we are (sleep), we need less air .We live in air, we can't see it. We can only feel it when it (move). Moving air is called (windy). How can we make air move? Here (be) one way. Hold open book in front of your face, close it (quick). What can you feel? What you feel is air.

Answer 1

【答案】without；minutes；or；asleep/sleeping；but/though；is moving；wind；is；an；quickly
【解析】短文大意：空氣是我們所必需的東西，人可以不喝水、不吃飯，但決不能沒(méi)有空氣。我們看不見空氣，但是它卻確確實(shí)實(shí)存在在我們身邊。
①句意是：沒(méi)有食物和水我們可以生存幾天。故填 without，是介詞，表示“沒(méi)有”。
②a few 后面跟可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式，故填 minutes。句意是：但是沒(méi)有空氣我們活不了幾分鐘。
③用 or 表示選擇，句意是：當(dāng)我們工作或者跑步時(shí)，我們需要更多的空氣。
④are 后面可以跟動(dòng)詞ing形式構(gòu)成現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，也可以跟形容詞構(gòu)成系表結(jié)構(gòu)，故填 sleeping 或者 asleep。句意是：當(dāng)我們睡覺時(shí)需要的空氣更少。
⑤前一句是肯定句，后一句是否定句，前后有轉(zhuǎn)折的關(guān)系，故填 but 或者 though。
⑥根據(jù)句意“只有當(dāng)它（空氣）移動(dòng)時(shí)我們才能感覺到�！敝髡Z(yǔ)是 it ，故填 is moving。
⑦句意是：空氣移動(dòng)被稱作風(fēng)。故填名詞形式 wind。
⑧one way 是單數(shù)名詞，故填 is。
⑨book 是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)形式，需要加不定冠詞 a 或 an，open是以元音音素開頭的單詞，故填 an。
⑩用副詞修飾動(dòng)詞 close，故填 quickly。句意是：迅速地合上它。