【題目】閱讀短文，從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~語并用其適當(dāng)形式填空，使短文完整、通順，每詞限用一次。

victory, change, unusual, large, allow, in total, size, protect, activity, for

The ocean is no longer a safe place for many creatures (生物). For many years, harmful (有害的) 【1】 such as polluting and overfishing have made it difficult for many creatures to live in it. Last year, Chile, a country in South America, made a great effort to【2】 that. It created the Nazca-Desventuradas Marine Park. Located off the western coast of Chile, it is the 【3】 ocean reserve (自然保護區(qū)) in North or South America. It covers about 115,000 square miles of the Pacific Ocean. That's about the 【4】 of the state of Arizona, USA.

No fishing or any other kind of human activity will【5】 in the waters in that area. That's good news【6】 the sea creatures that live in that part of the Pacific Ocean. The area is home to many 【7】 creatures not found anywhere else in the world.

2015 was a big year for protecting the world's oceans. 【8】, more than 1 million square miles of ocean were newly protected in the year.

Liesbeth van der Meer is a scientist at Oceana, a group working to【9】 the oceans. She said Chile's new reserve was a great 【10】 for the world's oceans.

【答案】

【1】activities

【2】change

【3】largest

【4】size

【5】be allowed

【6】for

【7】unusual

【8】In total

【9】protect

【10】victory

【解析】

本文主要談?wù)摵Ｑ蟊Ｗo。海洋不再是許多生物安全的地方。多年來，諸如污染和過度捕撈等有害活動使許多生物難以生存。去年，智利，南美洲的一個國家，努力改變這一點。它創(chuàng)造了納斯卡德文丘達斯海洋公園。位于智利西海岸，是美國北部或南部最大的海洋保護區(qū)。它占地約115000平方英里的太半洋。這大約是美國亞利桑那州州的面積。在該海域，禁止捕魚或其他任何人類活動。這對居住在太半洋的海洋生物來說是個好消息。這個地區(qū)是許多不尋常的生物的家園，在世界上其他地方都找不到。2015是保護世界海洋的大年�？偣灿谐^100萬平方英里的海洋在今年被新的保護。利斯貝特.范德邁爾是奧希阿納的科學(xué)家，一個致力于保護海洋的組織。她說，智利的新儲備是世界海洋的偉大勝利。

【1】句意：多年來，諸如污染和過度捕撈等有害活動使許多生物難以生存。根據(jù)下文“諸如污染和過度捕撈”可知填“有害活動”，結(jié)合謂語動詞have原形，可知主語是復(fù)數(shù)形式；結(jié)合句意和所給詞可知填activities。

【2】句意：去年，智利，南美洲的一個國家，努力改變這一點。短語make an effort to do sth.：努力做某事，to后面跟動詞原形；結(jié)合句意和所給詞可知填change。

【3】句意：位于智利西海岸，它是美國北部或南部最大的海洋保護區(qū)。根據(jù)比較范圍in North or South America結(jié)合定冠詞the（形容詞最高級前用最高級）可知用最高級，結(jié)合句意和所給詞可知填largest。

【4】句意：這大約是美國亞利桑那州州的面積。The+名詞+of：….的….，the size of…的面積；結(jié)合句意和所給詞可知填size。

【5】句意：在該海域，禁止捕魚或其他任何人類活動。根據(jù)語境可知是此句是一般將來時的被動語態(tài)，將被允許：will be allowed，結(jié)合句意和所給詞可知填be allowed。

【6】句意：這對居住在太半洋的海洋生物來說是個好消息。句型That’s 形容詞或名詞+for sb.：對于某人來說是什么樣子的；That’s good news for sb.：對….好消息；結(jié)合句意和所給詞可知填for。

【7】句意：這個地區(qū)是許多不尋常的生物的家園，在世界上其他地方都找不到。unusual：不同尋常的，形容詞；形容詞修飾名詞，本句修飾名詞creatures可知用形容詞，結(jié)合句意和所給詞可知填unusual。

【8】句意：在今年總共有超過100萬平方英里的海洋被新地保護。in total：總計，合計，可以放句首也可放句末，放在句首時，一般用逗號隔開。根據(jù)下文“超過100萬平方英里”可知結(jié)合語境可知填“總計”，填In total 。

【9】句意：利斯貝特.范德邁爾是奧希阿納的科學(xué)家，一個致力于保護海洋的組織。本句是動詞不定式做后置定語，結(jié)合句意和所給詞可知填protect。

【10】句意：她說，智利的新保護區(qū)是世界海洋的偉大勝利。不定冠詞a后面跟可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，結(jié)合句意和所給詞可知填。

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