閱讀理解。
     Is it a tree? Is it a bear? If you're looking at a tree in the shape of a bear, it's a topiary (林木雕塑). A topiary
is a tree or a bush (灌木) that is trained into a shape. Growing a topiary garden takes both time and skills.
     A topiary gardener should make a drawing first. The drawing shows the final shape that the gardener likes.
The gardener then chooses a bush for the topiary. It may be one that just planted or one that is already in place.
     In June of the plant's first year, the gardener looks for new leaves. When the leaves grow, it's time to shape
(給……造型) the bottom of the bush. It needs about five years. The top is not trimmed during this time. In the
fifth year, the bush grows tall enough for shaping. Then the gardener begins to shape the whole bush.
     Once a topiary has been started, it needs care all year. In the summer it must be cut many times to keep its
shape. This cutting also helps the bush grow. In the winter the bushes don't grow. The gardeners have to brush
snow of the plants, or snow may hurt some parts of them.
     Topiary gardening is very old art. The Romans did it in the first Century. In the sixteenth century, people in
Europe like topiaries too. By the late 1600s, topiaries were also grown in America. Today it's popular in many
parts of the world.
1. Put the following in the right order according to the passage.     
    a. The gardener chooses a bush for the topiary.     
    b. The whole bush grows tall enough for shaping.     
    c. The gardener begins to shape the bottom of the bush.     
    d. The gardener draws the shape of a topiary. 
A. d---a--- b---c              
B. b---c---a---d   
C. a---d---c---b               
D. d---a---c---b
2. What does the underlined word “trimmed” in the third paragraph mean?   
A. Shaken.      
B. Cut     
C. Cleaned     
D. Collected
3. In which part of the world did the topiary gardening begin first? 
A. In Rome.   
B. In Europe.     
C. In America.   
D. In Africa.
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科目：初中英語 來源：2012-2013學(xué)年廣東執(zhí)信中學(xué)七年級上學(xué)期期中考試英語試卷 題型：閱讀理解

閱讀理解
It is said that all dreams serve a purpose（目的）. While there is no agreement among scientists about why we dream, there are many ideas about the different kinds of dreams we have.
One common kind of dream is the repeating dream, in which the same story is repeated again and again, often for many months or even years. Some believe these are a sign people have a problem in their life and once that problem is gone then the dream will stop. Others think they are a way to help people remember something very important.
Another well-known kind of dream is the nightmare. The pictures and stories in such dreams make people very afraid and dreamers usually remember them far more clearly than normal dreams. The cause of such dreams may be seeing something terrifying such as a car accident or some deadly snakes. Others think such dreams may be trying to make a person pay attention to something that is dangerous in their life.
Daydreams happen during wake-time when we forget where we are or what we are doing and find ourselves in a made-up story or unreal world. We often daydream when we are doing something that is not interesting or exciting. They help us think about our future.
Lucid dreams are the most fun. These happen when dreamers suddenly understand that they are dreaming. Instead of waking up, they stay in the dream and are able to control what happens in the dream as if they are making a movie.
【小題1】The underlined word “they” (in paragraph 2) refers to “_________”.

A．dreams
B．problems
C．dream
D．scientists
【小題2】The underline word “terrifying” (in paragraph 3) is closest in meaning to _________.
A．frightening
B．interesting
C．disappointing
D．a(chǎn)mazing
【小題3】When might a person daydream?
A．During a very interesting movie.
B．While playing at a fun park.
C．While listening to an uninteresting talk.
D．When making a movie.
【小題4】How do we know if we are lucid dreaming?
A．We can remember the dream very clearly.
B．We can control what happens in the dream.
C．We think that the dream is like a movie.
D．We feel very nervous after we wake up.
【小題5】What is the best title of the passage?
A．Daydream of You
B．Enjoy Your Dream
C．What Dreams Mean
D．Where Dreams Go

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This is Radio Station in Los Angeles.At nine o’clock on Friday，it’s time for the morning weather report.

This morning it will be cloudy，but no rain today.By noon the sun will be shining.

The temperature is now seventy-two，with a high of about eighty for this afternoon—a good day for swimming.

Tomorrow it will be sunny.The low temperature will be sixty，with a high of eighty-six.There may be a little rain in the afternoon.Winds will be soft.This weather report has been brought to you by Mary Smith .

根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容判斷（T）誤（F）。

1.The weather is reported by Mary Smith.

2.Today’s temperature will be eighty.

3.This is a TV weather reporter.

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“Cool” is a word with many meanings.Its old meaning is used to express a temperature that is a bit cold.As the world has changed,the word has many different meanings.

“Cool” can be used to express feeling of interest in almost anything.

When you see a famous car in the street,you will say,“It’s cool.”You may think,“He is so cool!”when you see your favourite football player.

We have quite a few meanings of the word “cool”.You can use it instead of many words such as “new”“handsome” or “surprising”.There is an interesting story we can use to show the way the word is used.A mother asked his son to say something about his favourite film star.The little boy could only say,“He is very cool.”But there are many other words which can be used to describe a person.So the story also shows a scarcity(缺乏) of words.Without “cool”,some people have no words to show what they want to say.Can you think of many other ways that make your life as colorful as the word “cool”? I can.What about you? Have a try.You’ll find them also very cool.

1.We know the word “cool” has had        .

A．only one meaning

B．no meanings

C．many different meanings

D．the same meanings

2.In the passage,the word “express”(Paragraph 2) means        .

A．see

B．show

C．know

D．feel

3.If you are        something,you may say,“It’s cool.”

A．interested in

B．a(chǎn)ngry about

C．a(chǎn)fraid of

D．unhappy with

4.The writer gives an example        to show he is the way the word is used.

A．pleased with

B．strange to

C．worried about

D．careful with

5.In the passage,the writer wants to say that the word “cool”      .

A．can be used instead of many words

B．easily means something interesting

C．can make your life colorful

D．may not be as cool as it seems

 

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Football is, I suppose, the most popular game in England. In some important matches, you can see the rich and the poor, the young and the old all there, shouting and cheering for one side or the other.?

One of the most surprising things about football in England is the great knowledge of the game which even the smallest boy seems to have. He can tell you the names of the players in most of the important teams. He has photographs of them and knows the results of a large number of matches. He will tell you who he expects(預(yù)料) to win such and such a match(諸如此類的比賽).?

The schools arrange(安排) games and matches for their pupils. Football is a good game. It is good exercise for our body. It needs skills(技能) and wisdom(智慧) and it is popular and cheap. As a result, it is the school’s favorite game in winter.?

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷下列句子的正(T)誤(F)。?

1.Many people in England like football.?

2. It is the strangest thing in England about football that people shout and cheer for oneside or the other.

3. The reason why the schools arrange football games for pupils in England is that it’s very interesting.

4. Even the smallest boy seems to have a great knowledge of football.

5. Football is a good game, but it is not cheap.

 

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John is a paper boy. He delivers（投遞）newspapers to different houses in his street every day. He has about 80 customers（客戶）. Half of his customers only take the newspapers on weekdays, and about half take the newspapers on weekdays and on Sundays. Two of John’s customers only take the newspapers on Sundays.

John has to get up at 4：30 every morning to deliver his newspapers. It takes longer to deliver the newspapers on Sundays. The Sunday newspapers are twice as heavy as those on weekdays.

John is saving his money to buy a new bicycle. He is also saving money for college （大學(xué)）. He has already saved 500 dollars.

1.John ________________ every day.

A．reads books

B．sells newspapers

C．borrows books

D．delivers newspapers

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A．About 40.

B．About 120.

C．About 80.

D．About 20.

3. ______________ of his customers only take the newspapers on Sundays.

A．Two

B．Eighty

C．Forty

D．Twenty

4. What time does he have to get up every morning?

A．3：30

B．4：30

C．5：30

D．6：30

5. John is saving his money to buy __________________.

A．a(chǎn) newspaper

B．a(chǎn) new bag

C．a(chǎn) house

D．a(chǎn) new bicycle

 

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