【題目】 No matter where a video game is played, on a handheld device(裝置), the Internet or the television, too much gaming is a bad thing. Playing too many video games is a problem for kids and there are many signs that show the negative(消極的) influences.
If young people are always thinking about when they can play a video game, that is a sign that they have lost themselves in it. If they give up other hobbies that they used to love, that is also a problem. Many kids who choose to spend all their free time playing video games will make up ways to play the game instead of communicating with others. Leaving sports teams or clubs, refusing to go outside to play with friends, and choosing to stay home from birthday parties are all signs that video games have taken over the child’s attention.
In addition to negative behaviours, there are health problems from playing too many video games. If video game players skip meals or lose sleep because they stayed up too late playing games, this can negatively influence their health. Sitting in front of a game for more than two hours a day instead of getting up and being active can result in childhood obesity(肥胖癥). Moreover, backaches, headaches and strained(緊張的) eyes can be caused by playing too many video games.
【1】The writer thinks _________ is a problem for kids that causes negative influences.
A.watching too much TV
B.buying many handheld devices
C.chatting too much online
D.playing video games too often
【2】If a child is crazy about video games, he or she may __________.
A.keep thinking of playing them
B.play outdoors instead of staying home
C.like to hold parties with friends
D.eat more than he or she usually does
【3】What kind of problem will video game addiction(成癮) cause according to the passage?
A.Higher chance of foot pain.B.Longer time of sleep.
C.Lower speed of heartbeats.D.Less interest in exercise.
【4】What is the main idea of the passage?
A.How to avoid playing video games.
B.The signs and the harm of video game addition.
C.Reasons of stop making video games.
D.What happens to children without enough exercise.
【5】You may find this passage in ______.
A.a newspaperB.a fashion magazine
C.a storybookD.a guidebook
【答案】
【1】D
【2】A
【3】D
【4】B
【5】A
【解析】
本文講述了玩太多的電子游戲?qū)⒆觼碚f是一個問題,有很多跡象表明有負面影響。如果年輕人總是想著什么時候可以玩電子游戲,那就是他們沉迷其中的跡象。他們會有些消極行為,玩游戲玩得太晚而不吃飯或失眠,會導致兒童肥胖,玩太多電子游戲可能會導致背痛、頭痛和眼睛疲勞等。
【1】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Playing too many video games is a problem for kids and there are many signs that show the negative influences.”可知玩太多的電子游戲?qū)⒆觼碚f是一個問題,有很多跡象表明有負面影響,故選D。
【2】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“If young people are always thinking about when they can play a video game, that is a sign that they have lost themselves in it.”可知如果年輕人總是想著什么時候可以玩電子游戲,那就是他們沉迷其中的跡象,可推測出是“一直想著玩游戲”,故選A。
【3】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Leaving sports teams or clubs, refusing to go outside to play with friends”及“Sitting in front of a game for more than two hours a day instead of getting up and being active can result in childhood obesity”可知離開運動隊或俱樂部,拒絕和朋友出去玩,而不是起身活動,可推測出對運動的興趣更少,故選D。
【4】主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Playing too many video games is a problem for kids and there are many signs that show the negative(消極的) influences.”可知玩太多的電子游戲?qū)⒆觼碚f是一個問題,有很多跡象表明有負面影響,全文在說玩太多的電子游戲的不良影響,故選B。
【5】文章來源題。根據(jù)玩太多的電子游戲?qū)⒆觼碚f是一個問題,有很多跡象表明有負面影響,可推測出這篇文章應該是在報紙上,故選A。
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