用適當(dāng)形式填寫單詞（5分）
【小題1】The book is very educational,and it has a great           (影響) on his life.
【小題2】The driver got         (受傷) in the accident.
【小題3】Don’t spend much time c____________ （聊天）online.
【小題4】 What about her d_________（日常） life?
【小題5】 Only then will I have a chance of __________(實現(xiàn)) my dream.


【小題1】influence
【小題2】hurt /injured
【小題3】chatting
【小題4】daily
【小題5】achieving

解析試題分析：
【小題1】考查影響的名詞形式。根據(jù)語境可知考查影響的名詞形式，influence為抽象名詞，故用原形即可
【小題2】考查被動語態(tài)。本句中g(shù)et相當(dāng)于系動詞be，司機是受傷害的對象，故用受傷的被動語態(tài)，填hurt或injured。
【小題3】考查句式spend time (in) doing ，in可以省略，后面為動名詞，表示抽象動作。結(jié)合漢語可知填chatting，注意以重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾的單詞變現(xiàn)在分詞時，需雙寫最后一個輔音字母再加ing。
【小題4】結(jié)合句意：他的日常生活怎么樣？可知此處用形容詞形式，故填daily。
【小題5】英語介詞后一般接名詞或者名詞性短語，本句中of是介詞，故填“實現(xiàn)”的動名詞形式achieving。
考點：詞匯基礎(chǔ)及詞形變化
點評：解答此類題型首先要根據(jù)句子中的關(guān)鍵信息，如：漢語提示，上下文，句意等。判斷出所需單詞。然后根據(jù)該單詞在句子中的句子成分，所起作用，確定單詞詞形，進行適當(dāng)詞形變化。

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