、閱讀與表達(dá) (共10分，每小題2分)
閱讀短文, 根據(jù)其內(nèi)容回答問題。
A type of bird that is now extinct (消失) is the passenger pigeon. The passenger pigeon lived in the eastern part of North America. Scientists believe that in the year 1500 there were as many as five billion of these birds living from Canada to the Gulf of Mexico. They flew at great speeds and would travel to many places to look for food. Passenger pigeons grew to be about 16 inches long.
Settlers who came to North America killed the passenger pigeon for food and for its feathers. The forests where they lived were cut down to clear the land for farming. Because the passenger pigeon laid only one egg at a time, their population did not grow quickly. The last passenger pigeon died at Cincinnati Zoological Gardens in 1914.
Another type of bird that has become extint is the dodo. The dodo lived on an island called Mauritius in the Indian Ocean. It had short, stubby legs and wings and a large curved beak. The dodo was about the size of a large turkey. It was acturally related to the pigeon, but it could not fly. Like the passenger pigeon it laid only one egg at a time. Dodos became extinct because they were eaten by sailors and animals, such as pigs and monkeys, that the sailors brought to the island. The dodo is believed to have died out in 1680.
Another flightless bird that has become extinct is the moa. The moa lived on the North and South Islands of New Zealand. Like the dodo, the moa’s legs were shorter, but some of these birds grew to be more than ten feet tall. And the causes of its extinction is the same as the dodo’s.   The moa is believed to have died out sometime during the 1700s.
【小題1】 Were there many passenger pigeon in the year 1500?
【小題2】 When did the last passenger pigeon die at Cincinnati Zoological Gardens ?
【小題3】 Where did the dodo live before it died out?
【小題4】 How many kinds of birds have died out in the passage?
【小題5】Why have these birds died out?

【小題1】 Yes./ Yes, there were.
【小題1】In 1914
【小題1】 On an island called Mauritius in the Indian Ocean.
【小題1】Three.
【小題1】 Because people (and other animals) killed them (for food and their feathers) and destroyed the environment. 解析:
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Wang Xiaojun is 12 years old. He lives in the country in Hubei Province. Today is his birthday. His parents prepare a nice dinner for him, but the boy says, “I won’t have the dinner because after the dinner, today is over, and parents are leaving for Shenzhen tomorrow. I don’t want to let them go.”

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Wang is not the only stay-at-home child. In the country of China, there are more than 20 million children staying at home without their parents. Stay-at-home children face a lot of problems. Many of them stay with their grandparents. They get less care from parents. They often feel lonely. Some of them don’t study well because their parents can’t help them with their study.

The Chinese government now cares about the children very much and is trying to solve their problems.

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2.There are many stay-at-home children in the country of China, aren’t there?

                                                            

3.Why don’t some of the stay-at-home students study well?

                                                            

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Thanksgiving Day is the most truly American holiday in the United States.

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All summer long they waited and finally the fields produced a rich harvest. And so they decided that a day of thanksgiving to the Lord should be fixed. Years later, President of the Unite States proclaimed（宣布）the fourth Thursday of November as Thanksgiving Day every year. The celebration of Thanksgiving Day has been on that date until today.

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2．Why did half of the settlers die?

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