【題目】句子翻譯

【1】過去這個(gè)湖占據(jù)了這個(gè)地區(qū)的五分之二。

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【2】由于風(fēng)大，我們被迫縮短了旅程。

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【3】你介意教我如何在網(wǎng)上預(yù)定火車票嗎？

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【4】對(duì)我們來(lái)說，擁有一些志趣相投、價(jià)值觀一致的朋友很重要。

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【5】這部90分鐘的紀(jì)錄片讓我們中國(guó)人從內(nèi)心深處為我們的國(guó)家感到驕傲。

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【答案】

【1】The lake used to take up two fifths of the area.

【2】We were forced to cut the travel/journey short because of the strong wind/because the wind was blowing hard.

【3】Do you mind showing/teaching me how to book train tickets on the Internet?

【4】It's important for us to have some friends with common interests and values.

【5】The 90-minute documentary makes us Chinese take pride in/be proud of our country from deep inside.

【解析】

【1】句意：過去這個(gè)湖占據(jù)了這個(gè)地區(qū)的五分之二。

“過去”可用used to表示；“占據(jù)”可用take up表示；“五分之二”可用two fifths表示。故填The lake used to take up two fifths of the area.

【2】句意：由于風(fēng)大，我們被迫縮短了旅程。

“由于”可用“because of+名詞/ because+句子”表示；“被迫”可用be forced to do sth表示，又因?yàn)楸揪鋾r(shí)態(tài)是一般過去時(shí)，所以此處be動(dòng)詞使用過去式，且主語(yǔ)是we，所以用were；“縮短”可用cut…short表示；“旅程”可用travel/journey表示。故填We were forced to cut the travel/journey short because of the strong wind/because the wind was blowing hard.

【3】句意：你介意教我如何在網(wǎng)上預(yù)定火車票嗎？

“介意”可用mind doing sth表示；“教”可用show/teach表示；“如何……”可用how to do sth表示；“在網(wǎng)上”可用on the Internet表示。故填Do you mind showing/teaching me how to book train tickets on the Internet?

【4】句意：對(duì)我們來(lái)說，擁有一些志趣相投、價(jià)值觀一致的朋友很重要。

分析句子可知，本句可用“It is+ adj+ for sb to do sth”句型表示；“重要的”可用important表示；“志趣相投、價(jià)值觀一致”可用common interests and values表示；由于本句中已有謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，所以“有”可用with表示。故填It's important for us to have some friends with common interests and values.

【5】句意：這部90分鐘的紀(jì)錄片讓我們中國(guó)人從內(nèi)心深處為我們的國(guó)家感到驕傲。

“90分鐘的紀(jì)錄片”可用the 90-minute documentary表示，用于句首需大寫首字母；“讓……”可用make sb do sth表示；“對(duì)……感到驕傲”可用take pride in/be proud of表示；“從內(nèi)心深處”可用from deep inside表示。故填The 90-minute documentary makes us Chinese take pride in/be proud of our country from deep inside.

分?jǐn)?shù)表達(dá)法：

分子用基數(shù)詞，分母用序數(shù)詞，分子大于一，分母加s。例如：

二分之一：one-second 三分之二：two-thirds

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