【題目】完成句子

1很可惜,今天天氣不好,我們不能去白云山游玩。

It ___________ ___________ ___________ ____________ we cannot take a trip to Baiyun Mountain today because of the bad weather.

2Angela是多善良的女孩啊!她總是樂(lè)意幫助有困難的人。

___________ ___________ ___________ ____________ Angela is! She is always ready to help people in need.

3我會(huì)一直等我媽媽直到她回來(lái)。

I __________ ___________ __________ my mum ___________ she comes back.

4昨天晚上,我的妹妹問(wèn)我是否能跟她講Peter Pan的故事。

Last night, my little sister asked me ___________ ___________ ___________ ___________ her the story of Peter Pan.

5他們昨天被邀請(qǐng)去分享他們的想法。

They ___________ ___________ ___________ ___________ their ideas yesterday.

6均衡膳食是指每天攝入不同種類(lèi)的健康食品。

A ___________ ___________ means having different kinds of ___________ __________ every day.

7我和哥哥都住在學(xué)校。我們只能周末幫忙做家務(wù)。

__________ my brother __________ I live in school. We can only ___________ ___________the housework on weekends.

【答案】

1is a pity that

2What a kind / nice girl

3will wait for until

4if /whether I could tell

5were invited to share

6balanced diet healthy food

7Both and help with

【解析】

1根據(jù)中英文提示可知,pity是可數(shù)名詞,表示可惜,遺憾;it’s a pity表示很可惜“we cannot take a trip to Baiyun Mountain today because of the bad weather.”是句中真正的主語(yǔ),it是形式主語(yǔ),此處使用that引導(dǎo)主語(yǔ)從句。故填isa;pitythat。

2根據(jù)中英文提示可知,此處需要感嘆句;根據(jù)Angela is可知,此處應(yīng)使用what引導(dǎo)的感嘆句,a kind/nice girl表示一個(gè)善良的女孩。故填What;akind/nice;girl。

3根據(jù)中英文提示可知,I will wait for my mum表示我會(huì)等我媽媽,until表示直到……”until she comes back是句中的從句,時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí);主句是I will wait for my mum,使用一般將來(lái)時(shí)。故填will;wait;foruntil。

4根據(jù)中英文提示可知,句中時(shí)態(tài)為一般過(guò)去時(shí);whether或者if表示是否,tell her a story表示給她講故事;asked是謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,所以此處是whether或者if引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句,從句的語(yǔ)序?yàn)殛愂稣Z(yǔ)序,時(shí)態(tài)用一般過(guò)去時(shí),所以此處是if/whether I could tell her the story of Peter Pan。故填if/whether;I;couldtell。

5根據(jù)中英文提示可知,此處應(yīng)使用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),句中時(shí)態(tài)為一般過(guò)去時(shí);句中主語(yǔ)是they,所以此處用were invited to do sth.表示被邀請(qǐng)去做某事share是動(dòng)詞,意為分享;所以此處是“they were invited to share their ideas”。故填were;invited;to;share

6根據(jù)中英文提示可知,balanced diet表示均衡飲食,balanced是形容詞,意為均衡的diet是可數(shù)名詞,意為飲食;healthy food表示健康食品healthy是形容詞,意為健康的,food是不可數(shù)名詞,意為食物,食品。故填balanced;diet;healthyfood。

7根據(jù)中英文提示可知,句中主語(yǔ)是我和我哥哥,主語(yǔ)是兩個(gè)人,所以此處用both…and…表示兩者都;help是動(dòng)詞,意為幫忙,help with sth.意為幫忙做某事。故填Both;and; help;with。

本題是根據(jù)中英文提示完成句子,解決此類(lèi)題目要判斷句子的時(shí)態(tài)、語(yǔ)態(tài)、句式結(jié)構(gòu)、固定搭配等。例如第1小題,涉及到it作形式主語(yǔ),that引導(dǎo)主語(yǔ)從句;第2小題,涉及what引導(dǎo)的感嘆句;第3小題,涉及到主將從現(xiàn)的用法;第4小題,whether/if引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句,且主語(yǔ)從句的時(shí)態(tài)和主句要保持一致,語(yǔ)序是陳述語(yǔ)序;第5小題,涉及到一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),特別注意被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)中的be動(dòng)詞要根據(jù)人稱(chēng)和時(shí)態(tài)進(jìn)行變化;第6小題,涉及到形容詞作定語(yǔ)修飾名詞,形容詞在前,名詞在后;第7小題,涉及到連詞both…and..的使用以及固定搭配help with sth.的使用。

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