【題目】Soap is widely used in our lives around the world. Once soap was a dangerous-to-make hair P【1】 But it is something that it would be difficult to live without today.

Soap is everywhere. We use it every day and c【2】 it as something important in our lives. It also has an amazing h【3】, in Babylon around 2800 B. C., the e【4】 known soap was made and used. Ancient Egyptians also made soap. At one time, soap-making was not s【5】That’s because lye(堿液)b【6】chemical burns or even made people blind in the making process. Other dangerous materials were also m【7】with animal fats and oils. Later. soap became a【8】in stores and people gradually stopped making it in their homes.

Originally (最初), soap was not mainly used for c【9】 Instead,it was used as gel(凝膠) for making hair stay in place or smell good. The Arabs first made the soap that we know today. They created colored, liquid, and hard soaps. They even had soaps which were used for shaving(刮胡子).

Soap became people's f【10】in the late 1800s. Advertising in Europe and the US helped people understand the connection between cleanliness and good health. Now. Soap is something we wouldn't want to live without.

【答案】

【1】product

【2】consider

【3】history

【4】earliest

【5】safe

【6】brought

【7】mixed

【8】available

【9】cleaning

【10】favorite / favourite

【解析】本文主要介紹了肥皂這種產(chǎn)品在今天廣泛應(yīng)用，以及它的歷史。肥皂在19世紀(jì)后期成為人們的最愛，在歐洲和美國的廣告幫助下，人們懂得清潔和健康之間的聯(lián)系�，F(xiàn)在肥皂是我們離不開的東西。

【1】句意：從前肥皂是一種生產(chǎn)過程很危險(xiǎn)的護(hù)發(fā)產(chǎn)品。結(jié)合句意、語境和首字母提示可知填product。

【2】句意：我們每天都使用它，并把它看作是我們生活中重要的東西。并列連詞and，它連接連接的前后動(dòng)詞或句子時(shí)態(tài)一致；結(jié)合句意、語境和首字母提示可知填consider。

【3】句意：它也有令人驚異的歷史，大約在公元前2800年的巴比倫，最早的已知肥皂被制造和使用的。結(jié)合句意、語境和首字母提示可知填history。

【4】句意：它也有令人驚異的歷史，大約在公元前2800年的巴比倫，最早的已知肥皂被制造和使用的。。結(jié)合句意、定冠詞the、語境和首字母提示可知填earliest 。

【5】句意：同時(shí)，制皂是不安全的。根據(jù)下文“這是因?yàn)閴A液車帶來化學(xué)燒傷或甚至讓人失明在制作過程。” 結(jié)合句意、語境和首字母提示可知填safe。

【6】句意：這是因?yàn)閴A液車帶來化學(xué)燒傷或甚至讓人失明在制作過程。主句是過去式，because從句也應(yīng)一般過去式，結(jié)合并列連詞or后面的動(dòng)詞是過去式（or連接的兩個(gè)動(dòng)詞或句子的時(shí)態(tài)一致），可知用過去式，結(jié)合句意、語境和首字母提示可知填brought。

【7】句意：其他危險(xiǎn)物質(zhì)也混入動(dòng)物脂肪和油脂中。本句是一般過去式的被動(dòng)語態(tài)，其構(gòu)成：was/were + done sth.；結(jié)合句意、語境和首字母提示可知填mixed。

【8】句意：后來，肥皂在商店里很容易買到，人們逐漸停止在家里制作肥皂。available：空閑的，容易獲得的；結(jié)合句意、語境和首字母提示可知填available。

【9】句意：起初，肥皂不是主要用于清潔，而是用作凝膠。使頭發(fā)保持在適當(dāng)?shù)奈恢没驓馕读己谩?/span>for介詞，后面跟動(dòng)名詞，名詞或代詞，短語be used for doing sth.：被用來做某事；故用動(dòng)名詞cleaning。

【10】句意：肥皂在19世紀(jì)后期成了人們的最愛。結(jié)合句意、語境和首字母提示可知填favorite / favourite。

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