Question

【題目】 You may hear about earthquakes, but do you know what to do before, during and _______an earthquake? Here is some advice for you:

Before an earthquake, it is necessary to get ready for yourself and your _______All family members should know how to tun_______ gas(氣體)and water and know some useful telephone numbers. Don’t put heavy things over beds.

During an earthquake it's important for each of you not to be _______.If you are_______,quickly move to a safe place in the room such as under a strong desk or a strong table. If you are outdoors, move to an open area like a _______.If you are _______, stop the car as soon as possible, staying away from bridges and tall buildings, stay in your car.

After an earthquake, once the shaking has_______, don't run out of the building at once. You’d better to wait and leave when it is safe. If your building is_______ broken, you should leave it. If you__________ gas, get everyone outside and open windows and doors.

【1】A.whenB.afterC.asD.in

【2】A.parentsB.teachersC.friendsD.family

【3】A.onB.offC.downD.in

【4】A.calmB.quietC.nervousD.silent

【5】A.indoorsB.outdoorsC.inD.out

【6】A.classroomB.kitchenC.calledD.playground

【7】A.runningB.walkingC.sleepingD.driving

【8】A.beginB.beganC.stopD.stopped

【9】A.badB.badlyC.evenD.worse

【10】A.smellB.feelC.tasteD.touch

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】B

【2】D

【3】B

【4】C

【5】A

【6】D

【7】D

【8】D

【9】B

【10】A

【解析】

你可能會聽到關(guān)于地震的事，但是你知道在地震之前，期間和之后要做什么嗎？文章講述了在地震前，地震中，地震后應(yīng)該怎么做。

【1】句意：但是你知道在地震前，地震中，地震后應(yīng)該怎么做嗎？

A. when當(dāng)……的時候；B. after在……之后；C. as隨著；D. in在……里。根據(jù)上文的before, during可知此處指地震后，故選B。

【2】句意：在地震前為家人和自己做準(zhǔn)備是必須的。

A. parents父母親；B. teachers老師；C. friends朋友；D. family家庭，家人。根據(jù)后文All family members should know how to tun___3___ gas(氣體)可知為自己及家人做準(zhǔn)備是必要的，故選D。

【3】句意：所有家庭成員都應(yīng)該知道如何關(guān)掉煤氣。

A. on工作著的；B. off離開；C. down向下；D. in在……里。turn on打開，turn off關(guān)閉，地震時應(yīng)該關(guān)閉煤氣，所以此處指應(yīng)該知道如何關(guān)掉煤氣，故選B。

【4】句意：在地震期間，對于你們每一個人不緊張是重要的。

A. calm冷靜；B. quiet安靜的；C. nervous緊張的； D. silent沉默的。在地震時要保持冷靜，不能慌張，故選C。

【5】句意：如果在戶內(nèi)，趕快移動到房間里安全的地方。

A. indoors在室內(nèi)；B. outdoors在室外；C. in在……里；D. out出來。根據(jù)quickly move to a safe place in the room such as under a strong desk or a strong table.可知在室內(nèi)，故選A。

【6】句意：如果在戶外，移動到開闊地方，像操場。

A. classroom教室；B. kitchen廚房；C. called叫做；D. playground操場。根據(jù)If you are outdoors結(jié)合選項，可知室外的開闊地指操場，故選D。

【7】句意：如果你在開車，盡快的停下車。

A. running跑；B. walking走；C. sleeping睡覺；D. driving駕駛。根據(jù)后文stop the car as soon as possible, staying away from bridges and tall buildings, stay in your car可知此處指在開車，故選D。

【8】句意：地震一旦停下，不要馬上跑出建筑物。

A. begin開始，動詞原形；B. began動詞過去式；C. stop停止，動詞原形；D. stopped動詞過去式。根據(jù)后文You’d better to wait and leave when it is safe.可知在地震停下來的時候不要馬上跑出去，has+動詞過去分詞，構(gòu)成現(xiàn)在完成時，故選D。

【9】句意：如果你的房子嚴(yán)重?fù)p壞，你應(yīng)該離開它。

A. bad差的，形容詞；B. badly嚴(yán)重地，副詞；C. even甚至；D. worse更糟糕的。此處用副詞修飾broken，表示破壞的程度，結(jié)合句意，故選B。

【10】句意：如果你聞到氣體的味道，讓每個人都出去，打開窗戶和門。

A. smell聞；B. feel感覺； C. taste嘗起來；D. touch觸摸。根據(jù)gas氣體，可知此處指聞到氣體味道，故選A。