Question

閱讀表達(dá)

　　In a classroom in any countries, the teacher teaches more than art or history or language．He or she teaches something behind－the culture(文化)of the country．

　　In a country such as the United States, people with different history, culture and language join together and they pay much attention to personal ideas．Teachers try to make each student special．Students do not have to remember a lot of information, instead, they work and find answers by themselves．There is often discussion in the classroom．

　　At an early age students learn to have their own ideas．Their education encourages personal thought(思想)．

　　3The importance is placed on how to arrive at an answer and not only to get the correct answer．

　　In most Asian countries, people have the same language, history and culture．Perhaps for this reason, the education there pays more attention to group goals than personal ideas．Children in China and Japan often work together and help each other on homework．In the classroom, the ways of teaching are often very traditional．The teacher says, and the students listen．There is not much discussion．Instead, the students repeat(重復(fù))rules or information that they have been taught in order to keep them in mind．

　　In many ways these differences come from different educational ideas．In Western countries teachers are taught to help students to learn．They make it easier for the students to learn by themselves．4In some Asian countries, however, teachers often feel that their job is to pass knowledge to students．

(一)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容簡要回答問題．

1．What does the education in the United States encourage?

2．Which does the education in some Asian countries pay more attention to, group goals or personal ideas?

(二)將短文中劃線的句子譯成漢語．

3．________

4．________

(三)請(qǐng)給短文擬一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)臉?biāo)題．

5．________

Answer 1

答案：
解析：

答案：1．It encourages personal thought． 　　2．Group goals． 　　3．重點(diǎn)放在得到答案的過程而不僅僅是得到正確的答案． 　　4．然而，在一些亞洲國家，老師們通常認(rèn)為他們的工作就是把知識(shí)傳授給學(xué)生． 　　5．Differences in Education． 　　解析：第1小題考查關(guān)鍵句理解．文章的第二自然段總體結(jié)構(gòu)是“總－－分”式，第一句中they pay much attention to personal ideas講明了本段的主題． 第5小題考查綜合理解．全文對(duì)比了美國和亞洲教育的不同之處，關(guān)鍵就是differences和education．