【題目】B. 根據(jù)句意和所給漢語,完成句子。每空一詞。
【1】Now people hope to eat healthy and begin to care about the __________ (安全) of the food.
【2】Among all the competitors, Bob did __________ (差).
【3】After so many __________ (月) practice, Peter finally over came his shyness.
【4】There was nothing much to do on the farm __________ (除了) read.
【5】Some parents tell their kids not to speak to __________ (陌生人).
【答案】
【1】safety
【2】worst
【3】months’
【4】except
【5】strangers
【解析】
【1】句意:現(xiàn)在人們希望吃得健康,開始關(guān)心食品的安全。
“安全”在英文中表示為“safety”,the+名詞+of,根據(jù)“the __________ (安全) of the food”可知食品的安全,所以用“safety”,故答案為safety。
【2】句意:在所有的競爭者中,鮑勃做得最差。
“差”在英文中表示為“badly”,根據(jù)“Among all the competitors”可知此處是用副詞最高級,badly的最高級是worst,故答案為worst。
【3】句意:經(jīng)過幾個月的練習(xí),彼得終于克服了羞怯。
“月”在英文中表示為“month”,根據(jù)“many practice”可知此處缺名詞所有格,且名詞用復(fù)數(shù),故答案為months’。
【4】句意:除了讀書,農(nóng)場里沒什么可做的。
“除了”在英文中表示為“except”,根據(jù)“There was nothing much to do ”可知農(nóng)場里沒什么可做的,是(真)除了,所以用“except”,故答案為except。
【5】句意:一些父母告訴他們的孩子不要和陌生人說話。
“陌生人”在英文中表示為“stranger”,根據(jù)“stranger”是可數(shù)名詞,所以此處用名詞復(fù)數(shù),故答案為strangers。
根據(jù)句意及漢語提示完成單詞這類題,做題時要先譯出所需單詞,然后結(jié)合語境來確定單詞的正確形式;對于不能從漢語意思確定詞性的單詞,要先根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)確定所需詞性,然后再翻譯單詞,最后用單詞的正確形式填空。如第5小題,根據(jù)題干可確定需要名詞復(fù)數(shù)來填空,然后將“陌生人”譯為名詞strangers,從而得出答案。
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