【題目】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給中文提示,用單詞的正確形式完成以下短文。
ZHUperb!
A US-based blog website recently created the word "ZHUperb", which put "Zhu" and "superb" together, to describe the 24-year-old player — Zhu Ting.
At a young【1】(年齡), Zhu is the captain of China women's national volleyball team. But it isn't easy for her to get to where she is today.
Zhu Ting was born into a poor family in 【2】(十一月)1994. She got a chance to attend a【3】(當(dāng)?shù)氐?/span>) sports school when she was 13. Although she got homesick【4】(在……期間) the first few months of training, with her father's encouragement, she made【5】(進步) week on week. Soon she quickly moved to the national youth team. In 2013, after【6】(贏得) the 2013 FIVB U20 World Championship, Zhu was noticed by the famous coach Lang Ping.
What's more, Zhu 【7】(認為) to be the national hero after she got gold【8】(獎牌) at the 2015 FIVB World Cup, 2016 Rio Olympic Games and 2018 FIVB Women's Club World Championship.
With her【9】(優(yōu)秀的;極好的) performance in the past three years, the 24-year-old is getting more popular off the court.
Zhu Ting believes "Hard work and talent are equally important. I'll move【10】(向前) step by step. I'll try my best to fight until the last minute."
【答案】
【1】age
【2】November
【3】local
【4】during
【5】progress
【6】winning
【7】was thought /was considered
【8】medals
【9】excellent
【10】forward
【解析】
文章大意:文章向我們介紹了朱婷,中國國家女子排球隊隊長的事跡:她的出生時間、出生地點以及她的家庭背景;在她父親的鼓勵和她不懈的努力下,她終于成為了一名優(yōu)秀的運動員。
【1】句意:在很小的年齡,朱婷就是中國女子國家排球隊的隊長。
空格在形容詞young后面,判斷填名詞,根據(jù)中文提示,age意為“年齡”, 故填age。
【2】句意:朱婷1994年11月出生在一個貧困家庭。
空格在介詞in后面,判斷填名詞,根據(jù)中文提示,November意為“十一月”, 故填November。
【3】句意:當(dāng)她十三歲時她有機會進入一個當(dāng)?shù)氐倪\動學(xué)校。
空格在不定冠詞和單數(shù)名詞之間,判斷填形容詞,根據(jù)中文提示,local意為“當(dāng)?shù)氐摹保侍頻ocal。
【4】句意:盡管在訓(xùn)練的前幾個月里,她非常想家,在她父親的鼓勵下,她一周一周地取得進步。
空格在the first few months of training前面,判斷填介詞構(gòu)成短語當(dāng)句子的時間狀語;根據(jù)中文提示,during意為“在……期間”, 故填during。
【5】句意:盡管在訓(xùn)練的前幾個月里,她非常想家,在她父親的鼓勵下,她一周一周地取得進步。
空格在動詞make后面,判斷填名詞,根據(jù)中文提示,progress意為“進步”是不可數(shù)名詞,構(gòu)成短語make progress意為“取得進步”;故填progress。
【6】句意:在贏得2013年的世界女子排球錦標(biāo)賽(U20)之后,朱被著名教練郎平注意到了。
空格在介詞after后面,判斷填動名詞,根據(jù)中文提示,win意為“贏得比賽”,win是重讀閉音節(jié),其動名詞形式要雙寫輔音字母再加ing,故填winning。
【7】句意:而且,在她在2015年世界女子排球世界杯,2016年里約奧運會和2018年世界女子排球錦標(biāo)賽中獲得金牌后,朱被認為是國家英雄。
空格是句子的謂語,判斷填動詞,根據(jù)中文提示,consider;think意為“認為”;談?wù)摪l(fā)生過的事情用一般過去時;主語Zhu是動作的承受著(“被認為”),所以,用被動語態(tài);故填was thought /was considered。
【8】句意:而且,在她在2015年世界女子排球世界杯,2016年里約奧運會和2018年世界女子排球錦標(biāo)賽中獲得金牌后,朱被認為是國家英雄。
空格在形容詞gold后面,判斷填名詞;根據(jù)下文列舉的獎牌“at the 2015 FIVB World Cup, 2016 Rio Olympic Games and 2018 FIVB Women's Club World Championship.” 推斷名詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式,medal意為“獎牌”,其復(fù)數(shù)形式是規(guī)則變化,詞尾+s,故填medals。
【9】句意:由于過去三年里她的優(yōu)秀表現(xiàn),24歲的她在球場外也越來越受歡迎。
空格在名詞performance前面,判斷填形容詞,根據(jù)中文提示,excellent意為“優(yōu)秀的、極好的”,故填excellent。
【10】句意:我會一步一步向前。
空格在動詞move后面,判斷填副詞修飾動詞,根據(jù)中文提示,forward意為“向前”,故填forward。
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