【題目】Ⅴ.根據(jù)句意及首字母或漢語(yǔ)提示完成句子

【1】You must return the book in fifteen days. It's a r________ of our library.

【2】Mr. Green is so serious that he always thinks c________ before making a decision.

【3】—What p________ you from joining us last night? —The heavy rain.

【4】What would you________ (期待) to see?

【5】Schools should do something to help students protect ________ (他們自己)．

【答案】

【1】rule　

【2】carefully

【3】prevented

【4】expect　

【5】themselves　

【解析】

【1】句意：你必須在十五天內(nèi)歸還這本書(shū)，這是我們圖書(shū)館的規(guī)定。根據(jù)前文說(shuō)你必須在十五天內(nèi)歸還這本書(shū)，再結(jié)合首字母提示，可知此處句意是“這是我們圖書(shū)館的規(guī)定。”故空格處要譯出名詞“規(guī)定”，a是不定冠詞，后加名詞單數(shù)，rule表示“規(guī)定、規(guī)則”，故答案填rule。

【2】句意：格林先生是如此的認(rèn)真，以至于他總是在做決定之前仔細(xì)的思考。空格處修飾前面的動(dòng)詞thinks，所以應(yīng)填副詞形式，結(jié)合首字母提示，可知應(yīng)填副詞carefully“仔細(xì)地”；故答案填carefully。

【3】句意：——昨晚你為什么不來(lái)參加我們的活動(dòng)？——大雨。根據(jù)句意：昨天晚上是什么____你加入我們的活動(dòng)？——大雨。同時(shí)結(jié)合首字母提示，可想到短語(yǔ)詞組prevent sb from doing sth.阻止某人做某事，因?yàn)闀r(shí)間狀語(yǔ)last night，所以使用prevent的過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)，故答案填prevented。

【4】句意：你期待看到什么？“期待”英文表達(dá)是expect，前面有will的過(guò)去式would，所以這里用動(dòng)詞原形形式，故答案填expect。

【5】句意：學(xué)校應(yīng)該做些什么來(lái)幫助學(xué)生保護(hù)他們自己。protect的主語(yǔ)與賓語(yǔ)為同一個(gè)（一些）人，賓語(yǔ)要用反身代詞，protect oneself“保護(hù)自己”，這里主語(yǔ)是students，所以反身代詞用themselves，故答案填themselves。

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