Question

【題目】 October 1st is the Chinese National Day, our country's 70th birthday. China is becoming stronger and richer. Many Chinese people once worked hard to make it happen. Who are they? Let's have a look.

#1_____________ Yu Min,1926-2019	On June 17,1967,China tested its first hydrogen bomb(氫彈).It was a big success in China's nuclear development(核發(fā)展). Yu put all his heart into this test. It took China only two years and eight months to do that. It was a big surprise to the world!
#2_____________ Shen Jilan,1929-present	Shen is a great farmer in a village in Shanxi Province. She works hard to make Chinese farmers life better in her life. She thought women and men should get the same pay for the same work.Her idea was written in China's first constitution in 1954.
#3_____________ Yuan Longping,1930-present	Yuan is a great scientist. He is the first one in the world to develop a kind of hybrid rice. His studies helped farmers in China and other parts of the world to have more rice to eat.
#4_____________ Tu Youyou,1930-present	Tu is known for winning the Nobel Prize for Medicine in 2015.She is the first one to find a kind of medicine to treat malaria, a serious disease. Her finding can save many people's lives.

Word Bank

bomb 氫彈 development 核發(fā)展 constitution 憲法 hybrid rice 雜交水稻

根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。

【1】Who plays an important role in our country's nuclear development?

A.Yu Min.B.Shen Jilan.

C.Yuan Longping.D.Tu Youyou.

【2】What do we know about Shen Jilan?

A.She once won the Nobel Prize for Medicine.

B.She is a great scientist from Shanxi Province.

C.She was born in the same year as Yuan Longping.

D.She thought women should get the same pay as men.

【3】What do you think of Tu Youyou's finding?

A.It can make our country stronger.B.It can give farmers more rice to eat.

C.It can save a lot of people's lives.D.It can help farmers make more money.

【4】What is the right order for#1,#2,#3 and#4?

a.Deputy to the NPC(人大代表) b."Father of hybrid rice"

c.Medical scientist d.Nuclear scientist

A.d-b-a-cB.d-a-b-c

C.d-a-c-bD.d-c-b-a

【5】Where may the text be from?

A.A movie poster.B.A newspaper.

C.A science report.D.A sports magazine.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】A

【2】D

【3】C

【4】B

【5】B

【解析】

本文介紹了四位對中國發(fā)展做出杰出貢獻(xiàn)的人物。

【1】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)上文對科學(xué)家于敏的描述：Yu Min,1926-2019；It was a big success in China's nuclear development(核發(fā)展).Yu put all his heart into this test. It was a big success in China's nuclear development(核發(fā)展).Yu put all his heart into this test. 這是中國核發(fā)展的一大成功。于敏全心投入到了這個實(shí)驗(yàn)中。故選A。

【2】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。A. 她曾經(jīng)獲得過諾貝爾醫(yī)學(xué)獎。根據(jù)上文Tu is known for winning the Nobel Prize for Medicine in 2015. 屠呦呦以2015年獲得諾貝爾醫(yī)學(xué)獎而聞名，可知申紀(jì)蘭沒有獲諾貝爾獎，所以此項(xiàng)說法錯誤。B. 她是一位來自山西省的偉大科學(xué)家。根據(jù)上文Shen is a great farmer in a village in Shanxi Province.可知 申紀(jì)蘭是山西省某村的一名偉大農(nóng)民，不是科學(xué)家，所以此項(xiàng)說法錯誤。C.她與袁隆平同年出生。根據(jù)Shen Jilan,1929-present 和Yuan Longping,1930-present，可知她出生于1929年，袁隆平生于1930年，所以此項(xiàng)說法錯誤。D.她認(rèn)為女人應(yīng)該得到和男人一樣的報酬She thought women and men should get the same pay for the same work.她認(rèn)為男女應(yīng)該同工同酬。所以此項(xiàng)說法正確，故選D。

【3】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)上文Her finding can save many people's lives. 她的發(fā)現(xiàn)可以挽救許多人的生命。故選C。

【4】推理判斷題。根據(jù)#1：It was a big success in China's nuclear development(核發(fā)展).Yu put all his heart into this test. 這是中國核發(fā)展的一大成功。于把所有的心都投入到了這個考驗(yàn)中，可知于敏是核方面的科學(xué)家，所以和“d.Nuclear scientist核科學(xué)家”搭配； #3：Yuan Longping：He is the first one in the world to develop a kind of hybrid rice 袁隆平，他是世界上第一個開發(fā)雜交水稻的人，所以和“b.Father of hybrid rice雜交水稻之父”搭配；#4：Tu Youyou：She is the first one to find a kind of medicine to treat malaria, a serious disease. 她是第一個找到一種治療瘧疾的藥物，這是一種嚴(yán)重的疾病。可知她是為醫(yī)學(xué)家，所以和“C.Medical scientist醫(yī)學(xué)家”搭配，用排除法可知#2和a.Deputy to the NPC(人大代表)搭配，由此可#1,#2,#3 and#4的搭配順序?yàn)?/span> d-a-b-c，故選B。

【5】推理判斷題。A.一張電影海報B.一份報紙C.一份科學(xué)報告D.一本體育雜志。本文介紹了四位對中國發(fā)展做出杰出貢獻(xiàn)的人物。由此推斷本文應(yīng)來自于一份報紙。故選B。