【題目】 Josette Duran was surprised when her son Dylan, 14, asked her to pack him a(n) ________ snack in his school lunch. When she asked him why, his reply was truly touching.

“I asked, ‘Why? Are you not getting full? What's going on?’ And he said, ‘No, I want to take one for my friend,’” Duran remembered.

It turned out that Dylan had a classmate whose family_________ needed help. The boy’s single mother had recently lost her job and could no longer afford her son's lunches. After learning this, Duran was even willing to reach out to them.

“I was homeless years ago. I know how__________ it is to ask for help. You get sad and feel embarrassed(尷尬的),” said Duran.

When the young boy's mother learned of Duran's warm heart, she called her up and_________ to pay her back for everything, but Duran couldn’t accept it. “I don't think I did anything_________ ,” Duran said, “I just think I did what a human being is _________to do.”

The _________doesn’t stop there. Duran is the coach of the girls’ volleyball team of the local school. Her team raised $400 to cover the cost of all the extra lunches Duran had made out of her own pocket. Duran refused to keep the money, and__________, donated it to the snack bar at her son's school. “Now everyone can eat,” Duran said, “What makes me especially _________is that it all started with my son. Being kind doesn’t have to come in the form of money; just know that if you're having a good day__________ someone else is having a bad day, you should remember that.”

1A.deliciousB.extraC.healthy

2A.reallyB.hardlyC.simply

3A.luckyB.sillyC.hard

4A.offeredB.regrettedC.refused

5A.necessaryB.impossibleC.special

6A.allowedB.supposedC.reminded

7A.happinessB.businessC.kindness

8A.besidesB.insteadC.however

9A.proudB.surprisedC.thankful

10A.beforeB.afterC.while

【答案】

1B

2A

3C

4A

5C

6B

7C

8A

9A

10C

【解析】

文章主要介紹了迪倫為他的同學(xué)帶午餐,因?yàn)樗耐瑢W(xué)家庭困難。迪倫的媽媽知道這件事情以后也捐了午餐費(fèi),并不要求任何回報(bào),她的排球隊(duì)的成員也對(duì)這個(gè)孩子進(jìn)行捐助。對(duì)于這個(gè)由兒子的行為引發(fā)的一系列善行,媽媽感到驕傲。

1句意:杜蘭很驚訝,當(dāng)她14歲的兒子讓她在他的學(xué)校午餐再額外打包一份。

考查形容詞。delicious美味的;extra額外的;healthy健康的;根據(jù)I asked, ‘Why? Are you not getting full?我問“為什么?你吃不飽嗎?”,可知是“額外的”;故選B

2句意:結(jié)果是迪倫有個(gè)同學(xué),他的家人真地需要幫助。

考查副詞。really真地;hardly幾乎不;simply簡單地;根據(jù)The boy’s single mother had recently lost her job and could no longer afford her son's lunches.男孩的單親母親最近失業(yè)了,再也負(fù)擔(dān)不起兒子的午餐了,可知“真地需要幫助”;故選A。

3句意:我知道請(qǐng)求幫助有多難。

考查形容詞。lucky幸運(yùn)的;silly傻的;hard困難的;根據(jù)You get sad and feel embarrassed你會(huì)感到悲傷和尷尬的,可知是“困難的”;故選C。

4句意:她給她打電話,要對(duì)她的東西提供報(bào)酬。

考查動(dòng)詞offered提供主動(dòng);regretted后悔;refused拒絕;根據(jù)When the young boy's mother learned of Duran's warm heart當(dāng)小男孩的媽媽知道了杜蘭的熱心時(shí),可知小男孩的媽媽想把午餐費(fèi)還給杜蘭,offer to do sth主動(dòng)做某事;故選A

5句意:我認(rèn)為我沒有做什么特別的事情。

考查形容詞。necessary必須的;impossible不可能的;special特別的;根據(jù)she called her up and____4____ to pay her back for everything, but Duran couldn’t accept it她給她打電話,要對(duì)她的東西提供報(bào)酬,但是杜蘭沒接受,可知說“沒做特別的事情”;故選C

6句意:我只是認(rèn)為我做了一個(gè)人應(yīng)該做的事情。

考查動(dòng)詞。allowed允許;supposed支持;reminded提醒;根據(jù)I don't think I did anything____5____我認(rèn)為我沒有做什么特別的事情,可知是“做了應(yīng)該做的事情”,be supposed to do sth;故選B

7句意:善舉沒有停止。

考查名詞。happiness幸福;business商業(yè);kindness善舉;根據(jù)Her team raised $400 to cover the cost of all the extra lunches Duran had made out of her own pocket她的球隊(duì)捐了400美元來彌補(bǔ)杜蘭自己掏腰包的額外的午餐費(fèi),可知是“善舉”;故選C

8句意:杜蘭拒絕留著這些錢,反而把錢捐給了兒子學(xué)校的快餐店。

考查副詞。besides除……之外;instead反而;however然而;根據(jù)Duran refused to keep the money杜蘭拒絕留著這些錢,和donated it to the snack bar at her son's school把錢捐給了兒子學(xué)校的快餐店,可知是“反而”;故選A。

9句意:讓我特別驕傲的是一切都是從我兒子開始的。

考查形容詞。proud驕傲的;surprised驚訝的;thankful感謝的;根據(jù)她兒子主動(dòng)為困難的學(xué)生帶午餐,然后引起后面的一些善良人的捐款,可知是為兒子感到驕傲;故選A

10句意:僅僅知道你有美好的一天,而別人有糟糕的一天。

考查連詞。before在……之前;after在……之后;while然而;根據(jù)you're having a good day你有美好的一天,someone else is having a bad day別人有糟糕的一天,這兩個(gè)句子之間是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系;故選C。

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