【題目】According to China’s national credit (信用) system, which will be fully carried out by the end of 2020, people who behave dishonestly ________.
A.will punishB.punish
C.are punishedD.will be punished
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【題目】— Sorry, I can't afford to go abroad.
— What about having a country travel with a little________ price?
A.cheaperB.higherC.lowerD.less
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【題目】根據(jù)句意和漢語提示完成句子。每空一詞。
【1】Before you make your own________(決定), think them over.
【2】As a teenager, it is better for us to speak to the old people________(禮貌地).
【3】Our English teacher has a lot of ________(經(jīng)驗)of teaching English.
【4】The bank is________(對面)our school.
【5】The more________(粗心)you are, the more mistakes you will make.
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【題目】— The train was full of people, and I had to stand for over three hours.
—________. The travel is so difficult during the Spring Festival.
A.Good luckB.I hope notC.I am afraid soD.Bad luck
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【題目】—Could you tell me_________?
—The day after tomorrow.
A.when we had the school leavers’ party
B.when did we have the school leavers’ party
C.when will we have the school leavers’ party
D.when we will have the school leavers’ party
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【題目】 When we are children, the holidays seem to last forever. But later, we may find that the time just seems to fly by. Why does time seem to pass faster as we get older?
According to the Daily Mail, our brains degrade as we get older. That decreases the amount of information we can deal with in a single day. “The human mind senses time changing when the perceived (被感知的) images change,” Adrian Bejan from Duke University, US, told the Daily Mail. “The present is different from the past because the mental viewing has changed, not because somebody’s clock rings.”
Infants (幼兒), for example, move their eyes much more often than adults because they’re processing (處理) images at a faster rate. They deal with a large amount of information and do many things in a single day. This makes them feel like a single day lasts for a long time. However, as people get older, fewer images are processed in the same amount of time. Therefore, older people receive less information during a day than younger people. This causes things to seem as though they’re happening more quickly.
Apart from the degradation of our brains, some psychological reasons also make us experience time differently.
People may measure time by the number of memorable events that can be recalled (回憶) within a certain period. When we think about our youth, we may remember a life packed with first—time activities, for example, our first time traveling without our parents, or our first date. We experienced these events so vividly that time then seems to us to have passed very slowly. According to David Eagleman of the Baylor College of Medicine in the US, recalling these memories makes us feel like they took forever.
Many adults find life is routine and sometimes dull. For this reason, when they look back, they might feel like there are not many exciting things to remember. Therefore, time seems to be moving faster to them.
【1】What does the underlined word “degrade” mean?
A.become betterB.become worse
C.remain the sameD.become smaller
【2】How do people sense time changing according to Adrian Bejan?
A.It depends on how their clocks change.B.It depends on how the views around them change.
C.It depends on how often they move their eyes.D.It depends on how they process images.
【3】What is the purpose of the fifth paragraph?
A.To tell us that first—time activities are vivid and memorable.
B.To tell us that first—time events can make time pass slowly.
C.To tell us that psychological reasons make people sense time differently.
D.To tell us that people should measure time by the number of memorable events.
【4】Why does time seem to pass faster as we get older?
A.Because our life will become routine and dull when we grow older.
B.Because the degradation of our brains will make it slower to recall memories.
C.Because we’ll deal with less information in the same amount of time.
D.Because we won’t have first—time activities.
【5】In which part of the magazine can you probably read the text?
A.NewsB.SportsC.HealthD.Science
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【題目】 Have you ever counted the number of digits (數(shù)字) in your mobile phone number? Your number has 11 digits. You may sometimes find it hard to remember your number. 【1】 Why is that?
The 11 digits can be divided into three parts. 【2】 The first three numbers tell you which mobile phone service provider you are using. For example, 135 is for the China Mobile Communication Corporation and 188 is for China Unicom. The fourth to the seventh digits tell you which area the number is recorded in. And the last four digits are random (隨機). 【3】. We once had 10 numbers. But as our population grew, there were not enough numbers for us to use. So we began to use 11 digits from 1999.
Eleven digits can be used to make tens of billions of mobile phone numbers, according to the Xinhua News Agency. That’s enough for each person to have seven or eight phone numbers in China. 【4】 Usually, the service provider will reuse a canceled(取消的) number after three to six months. If you call a number that you haven’t contacted(聯(lián)絡) for a long time, you may find that its owner has changed.
Besides China, Britain and Japan also use 11-digit mobile phone numbers. But their numbers always start with 0. 【5】 Countries like the United States, Australia and India use phone numbers with 10 digits. Canada’s mobile phone numbers are perhaps the world’s shortest: they use seven digits.
根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容,從下面五個選項中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項,使短文意思通順。
A.Each part has a different meaning.
B.So they can't create as many numbers as we can.
C.That’s because China has the longest mobile phone numbers in the world.
D.Also, mobile phone numbers can be recycled.
E.The main reason for using 11 digits is that we have the largest population in the world.
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【題目】—I would rather watch American TV plays than watch Korean TV plays.
—Me, too. Americans try their best to make great works with________imagination.
A.many moreB.a little moreC.a lot of more
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【題目】 The Intelligent Transportation team at Boston has turned an electric car into a mobile laboratory named “DriveLAB” in order to understand the challenges older drivers face and to discover where the key stress points are. Researches show that giving up driving is one of the reasons for worse health among older people, leading them to become less active.
Led by Professor Phil Blythe the Boston team is developing in-vehicle (汽車) technologies, including navigation (導航) tools, night vision systems and intelligent speed adaptations, to help older drivers continue driving into later life. Phil Blythe explains, “For many older people, especially those living alone or in the country, driving is important for them because it gives them the freedom to get out without depending on others.” “But we all have to accept that as we get older, our reactions slow down and this often results in people avoiding any challenging driving conditions and losing confidence in their driving skills. The result is that people stop driving before they really need to.”
According to Dr Amy Guo, a researcher on the older driver study, the DriveLAB is helping people understand what the key points and difficulties are for older drivers and how we might use technologies to solve these problems. He said, For example, most of us would expect older drivers always go slower than everyone else but surprisingly, we found that in 30mph areas they still kept their regular speed and so they were more likely to break the speed limit and be at risk of being fined (罰款). We’re looking at the systems which control their speed as a way of preventing that. We hope that our work will help older drivers stay safer behind the wheel.”
【1】Why did the Intelligent Transportation team build the DriveLAB?
A.To study new ways of driving.B.To design new types of cars.
C.To find out older drivers’ problems.D.To teach people traffic rules.
【2】Why is driving important for older people according to Phil Blythe?
A.It helps them save time and money.B.It allows them to remain independent.
C.It builds up their strength.D.It brings them much pleasure.
【3】What do researchers wish to do for older drivers?
A.Improve their driving skills.B.Develop driver-assist technologies
C.Provide advice on selling their cars.D.Prepare for normal physical exams.
【4】What may be the best title for the passage?
A.A New Model Electric CarB.A Solution to Traffic Problem
C.Driving Services for EldersD.Keeping older Drivers on the Road
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