【題目】語(yǔ)法填空

In the morning, we went camping along a path in Green Natural Park. We were happy1 it was a sunny day. We were expecting an2enjoytwo-day holiday.

3the way, we kept4singand making jokes. 5 , in the afternoon when we finished our picnic at one o’clock, it was dark and windy. Soon, there was a shower. Unluckily, none of us brought an umbrella. We ran about but we could find no place to hide in.

Twenty minutes passed and it was still raining, There were hours6gobefore we could reach the campsite. It was even7badthat our small compass showed that we went the wrong way. We had lost our way!

We had to make a quick8decideas it was raining heavily. Chris said we could set up a tent to hide in. so Mary and Tom helped to set up the tent. Chris and I tried to make a fire to keep us warm. But we were9ableto light the fire, as everything was wet. We dried ourselves, chatted and waited inside the tent. At about five o'clock, it stopped raining. We decided to give up the camping trip because all of us had been very tired.

This camping trip may not be very successful but we know each other better. And the most important thing10I have learned from this trip is the importance of team spirit.

【答案】

1because

2enjoyable

3On

4singing

5However

6to go

7worse

8decision

9unable

10that

【解析】

1句意:因?yàn)樘鞖馇缋,我們很高興。

考查連詞的用法。“天氣晴朗”是“我們很高興”的原因,所以空格處填because,“因?yàn)椤,連詞,連接原因狀語(yǔ)從句。故答案為because。

2句意:我們期待著一個(gè)愉快的為期兩天的假期。

考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)化。enjoy享受,欣賞;動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)句子成句可知,空格處應(yīng)填enjoyable,“令人愉悅的”,形容詞,作定語(yǔ)修飾two-day holiday。故答案為enjoyable。

3句意:在路上,我們不停地唱歌、開(kāi)玩笑。

考查介詞詞組。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,空格處填onon the way在路上,固定搭配。故答案為On。

4句意:我們不停地唱歌、開(kāi)玩笑。

考查固定搭配。keepkeptdoing sth.重復(fù)做某事,固定搭配。sing唱歌,動(dòng)詞。故答案為singing。

5句意:然而,下午,當(dāng)我們一點(diǎn)鐘吃完野餐時(shí),天又黑又刮風(fēng)。

考查連詞的用法。根據(jù)上文內(nèi)容可知,“上午,天氣晴朗”而“下午,天又黑又刮風(fēng)”,前后對(duì)比鮮明,語(yǔ)意轉(zhuǎn)折,且空格前有逗號(hào),所以填however,“然后”。故答案為However

6句意:我們還有幾個(gè)小時(shí)才能到達(dá)營(yíng)地。

考查there be的固定句式。there be+名詞(詞組)+to do有某事要做,固定句式,其中動(dòng)詞不定式to do表示將來(lái)。故答案為to go

7句意:更糟糕的是,我們的小指南針顯示我們走錯(cuò)了路。

考查形容詞的比較級(jí)。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境及even(甚至)可知,題干應(yīng)用比較級(jí)。bad壞的,糟糕的,其比較級(jí)是worse。故答案為worse。

8句意:我們必須迅速作出決定……

考查動(dòng)詞詞組。decide決定,動(dòng)詞。make a decision作決定,動(dòng)詞詞組,相當(dāng)于decide to do sth.。故答案為decision。

9句意:但是我們沒(méi)能點(diǎn)燃火……

考查派生詞。able能,能夠,形容詞。題干后半句說(shuō),“由于一切都是濕的”。由此可知,“我們沒(méi)能點(diǎn)燃火”,所以填able的反義詞。故答案為unable。

10句意:我從這次旅行中學(xué)到的最重要的一點(diǎn)是團(tuán)隊(duì)精神的重要性。

考查關(guān)系代詞。題干是一個(gè)含有定語(yǔ)從句的復(fù)合句,且先行詞thing前有形容詞最高級(jí)修飾,所以空格處只能填that(而不能填which),關(guān)系代詞,引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句,并充當(dāng)從句的賓語(yǔ)。故答案為that。

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