【題目】

1Who plays the leading role in making decisions?

A. CatB. MaraC. IggyD. Barney

2The underlined word “awesome” probably means______.

A. awfulB. crazyC. nervousD. fantastic

3What do we know about the Island Club?

A. It’s a new place for the three friends.B. It’s one of the top clubs of UK.

C. Coffee is always free there.D. Iggy prefers to eat there.

【答案】

1C

2D

3A

【解析】

本文是一篇應(yīng)用文,展示了Cat Lakey、Marc BensonIggy Waters三人群聊的聊天記錄。

1細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由聊天記錄最后一條Iggy Waters講述的“I always have the best ideas”知,Iggy Waters在決策中起主導(dǎo)作用。選擇C。

2詞義猜測(cè)題。awful“可怕的”;crazy“瘋狂的”;nervous“緊張的”;fantastic“極好的”。由短文Iggy Waters2:27p.m.的聊天信息“Yeah, my matedance music”可知,The Island Club由非常好的DJ和音樂舞曲,猜測(cè)awesomefantastic有相同的意思,意為“極好的”。故選D。

3細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由Iggy Waters2:26p.m.的聊天信息“Found out about a new place last night, check this out”可知,The Island Club對(duì)于三人來(lái)說(shuō)是一個(gè)新的地方,選擇A

詞義猜測(cè)題是閱讀理解中常見的一種題型,所猜測(cè)詞匯可以是生詞,也可以是熟詞新義,還可以是人稱代詞的指代內(nèi)容。詞義猜測(cè)題主要考查考生根據(jù)上下文推測(cè)詞義和語(yǔ)義的能力,突出考查對(duì)語(yǔ)境的分析和把握能力。常見的猜詞法有:(1)利用上下文語(yǔ)境。猜測(cè)任何詞義都離不開上下文,所以要借助上下文對(duì)需要猜測(cè)的詞或短語(yǔ)進(jìn)行合乎邏輯的推測(cè)。 (2)利用定義或解釋性的線索。閱讀文章中的有些生詞往往在其后會(huì)有對(duì)該詞進(jìn)行解釋說(shuō)明的短語(yǔ)或句子,利用它們猜詞義較容易 (3)利用文章的邏輯關(guān)系答題。如并列、對(duì)比、因果、轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系等。這些邏輯關(guān)系往往通過一些相應(yīng)的詞或短語(yǔ)表達(dá)出來(lái),如but, or, however, so, because等。(4)利用構(gòu)詞法知識(shí)答題。熟記一些前綴、后綴所表達(dá)的意思,不僅可以擴(kuò)大詞匯量,而且?guī)椭覀儾聹y(cè)詞義。第2小題的詞義猜測(cè)題就是利用第1種解題方法。

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