閱讀短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的五個選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有一項為多余選項。(共8分,每小題2分)

What is a spelling bee?   1  , but it is so popular in the Unite States. It is a game for children to spell English words.
The National Spelling Bee is the largest education contest(比賽) . It first began in 1925 in Washington.D. C.   2 . It is open to students in eighth grade or lower and not reaching their 15th birthday.
The contest is quite simple. When it's your turn, the teacher says a word and you have to spell it.   3 , you stay in the game. If you spell it wrong, you're out. What's not so easy are the words the teachers ask you to spell.
Usually, children need to spend a lot of time learning vocabulary. They must remember thousands of English words and spell every word correctly in the contest. Only winners in regional (地區(qū)的) contest can enter the national contest. It’s many children’s dream to win the regional contest and go to Washington, D. C. The final winners will be called the Spelling Bee.   4 . Do you also think they are great?

A. If you spell it right
B. Not too many Chinese students know it
C. It is held in late May or early June of each year
D. The children like the sports a lot
E. It means they have worked hard
 


【小題1】B
【小題2】C
【小題3】A
【小題4】E

解析試題分析:文章介紹的是拼字比賽游戲的起源和規(guī)則。
【小題1】由后一句句意:但是它在美國非常流行,表轉(zhuǎn)折。可知,前一句應(yīng)為Not too many Chinese students know it。很多中國學(xué)生都不了解它。故選B
【小題2】第二段講的是拼字比賽的起源,1925年在華盛頓首次舉行。由前文意思可推斷出,后一句應(yīng)填比賽舉行的時間。故選C
【小題3】根據(jù)下文意思,如果你拼錯了,就會出局?赏茢喑觯拔膽(yīng)是如果你拼的正確,就會繼續(xù)比賽。故選A
【小題4】根據(jù)前文意思,在地區(qū)比賽中獲勝是許多學(xué)生的夢想,就可以華盛頓參加決賽,最終的勝利者被稱為拼字比賽王,當(dāng)然這就意味著勝利者付出了很多的努力。故選C.
考點:社會歷史類說明文
點評:對于此類填空題型,學(xué)生首先應(yīng)對整個文章有個大意的理解,可以根據(jù)備選答案及結(jié)合所填空的前后單詞復(fù)現(xiàn)現(xiàn)象進行準(zhǔn)確的定位答案。如果對于某兩個無法區(qū)分,可以將整個文章完成后再結(jié)合文章進行作答。

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