【題目】語法專練:句型轉(zhuǎn)換
【1】My parents have gone to Britain. (對畫線部分提問)
________ ________ ________ parents gone?
【2】—Would you like some more food? (完成句子)
—No, thanks. I ________ ________ enough.
【3】Daming has climbed Mount Tai before. (改為一般疑問句,并做否定回答)
—________ Daming ________ Mount Tai before?
—________, he ________.
【4】He has waited for her for 2 hours. (對畫線部分提問)
________ ________ ________ he waited for her?
【5】Jane came to China two years ago. (改為同義句)
Jane________ ________ in China for two years.
【答案】
【1】 Where have your
【2】 have had
【3】 Has climbed No hasn’t
【4】 How long has
【5】 has been
【解析】
【1】句意:我父母去了英國。
題目要求對畫線部分提問。分析句子可知,劃線部分表示地點(diǎn),可用疑問詞where提問,用于句首需大寫首字母;原句中有助動詞have,改為疑問句需提到主語之前;原句中第一人稱my需改為第二人稱your。故填(1). Where (2). have (3). your。
【2】句意:——你想要吃點(diǎn)東西嗎?——不,謝謝。我已經(jīng)吃飽了。
題目要求完成句子。分析句子可知,此處表示“我已經(jīng)吃飽了”的含義,需用現(xiàn)在完成時have done表示,此處使用have had;又因?yàn)橹髡Z是I,所以助動詞用have即可。故填(1). have (2). had。
【3】句意:大明以前爬過泰山。
題目要求改為一般疑問句,并做否定回答。分析句子可知,原句中有助動詞has,改為一般疑問句需提到句首并大寫首字母,其后動詞不變;否定回答用No,其后使用助動詞+not形式構(gòu)成。故填(1). Has (2). climbed (3). No (4). hasn’t。
【4】句意:他已經(jīng)等了她兩個小時了。
題目要求對畫線部分提問。分析句子可知,劃線部分表示時長,可用疑問詞組how long提問,用于句首需大寫首字母;又因?yàn)樵渲杏兄鷦釉~has,改為疑問句需提到主語之前。故填(1). How (2). long (3). has。
【5】句意:簡兩年前來到中國。
題目要求改為同義句。分析句子可知,本句使用for two years作時間狀語,所以時態(tài)使用現(xiàn)在完成時have done形式;又因?yàn)橹髡Z是Jane表單數(shù),所以助動詞使用has。故填(1). has (2). been。
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