【題目】Rewrite the following sentences as required(根據(jù)所給要求,改寫下列句子。每空格限填一詞。)
【1】Lucy threw the plastic bags into the rubbish bin just now. (改為否定句)
Lucy__________ __________the plastic bags into the rubbish bin just now.
【2】Susie interviewed Kate to get more detailed information about western culture. (對(duì)劃線部分提問)
__________did Susie interview Kate__________?
【3】It’s great fun to jump into the pool and swim in summer.(改為感嘆句)
__________ __________it is to jump into the pool and swim in summer!
【4】We all know the 24th Winter Olympic Games will be held in Beijing in 2022. (保持句意基本不變)
We all know the 24th Winter Olympic Games will __________ __________in Beijing in 2022.
【5】The government has made laws to stop smoking in public. (改為被動(dòng)語態(tài))
Laws __________ __________ made to stop smoking in public by the government.
【6】Are you interested in reading detective stories? Tommy asked me. (改為賓語從句}
Tony asked me __________ I __________ interested in reading detective stories.
【7】manage to, leg, in, the doctors, the boy's, will, three days, operate on (連詞成句)
_________________________________________________________________________.
【答案】
【1】 didn’t throw
【2】 What for
【3】 What fun
【4】 take place
【5】 have been
【6】 if/whether was
【7】The doctors will manage to operate on the boy’s leg in three days.
【解析】
【1】句意:露西剛才把塑料袋扔進(jìn)了垃圾箱。
變否定句,應(yīng)該在be動(dòng)詞、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后加not,本句沒有be動(dòng)詞和情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,故在實(shí)義動(dòng)詞都加助動(dòng)詞+not的結(jié)構(gòu),根據(jù)“just now”可知本句應(yīng)使用一般過去時(shí),故填didn’t,throw。
【2】句意:蘇茜采訪了凱特以獲得更多關(guān)于西方文化的詳細(xì)信息。
根據(jù)句意可知,劃線部分為Susie采訪Kate的目的,屬于事件,對(duì)事件提問用what,詢問采訪的目的,需用for,故填What;for。
【3】句意:在夏天跳進(jìn)游泳池游泳是很有趣的。
根據(jù)題干“it is to jump into the pool and swim in summer”可知,本題應(yīng)用what+ adj+ it is +to do sth.的感嘆句形式,故填what fun。
【4】句意:我們都知道第24屆冬季奧運(yùn)會(huì)將于2022年在北京舉行。
be held in在…舉辦,可以用take place發(fā)生,舉行來代替,并且可以用主動(dòng)形式,故填take place。
【5】句意:政府已經(jīng)制定了禁止在公共場(chǎng)所吸煙的法律。
本句改為被動(dòng)語態(tài),被動(dòng)語態(tài)的完成時(shí)的形式是have/ has been done,主語“l(fā)aws”為復(fù)數(shù),故填have been。
【6】句意:“你對(duì)讀偵探小說感興趣嗎?”湯米問我。
一般疑問句改為賓語從句,引導(dǎo)詞應(yīng)用if或whether,根據(jù)語境,本句動(dòng)詞應(yīng)使用過去時(shí)態(tài)。故填if/whether,was。
【7】句意:醫(yī)生們將設(shè)法在三天內(nèi)給那男孩的腿動(dòng)手術(shù)。
根據(jù)常識(shí)可判斷主語是the doctors,然后時(shí)間可以組成operate on the boy’s leg,時(shí)間狀語可以組成in three days,故填The doctors will manage to operate on the boy’s leg in three days.
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