Question

【題目】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。
Experts(專家) say that students usually need eight to ten hours' sleep at night， but most Chinese students do not get enough sleep. Some Chinese parents are usually glad to see their children studying late. They will think their children work very hard， but not all parents are happy about this. Once a mother told us that every morning her 10-year-old boy put up one finger (手指) with his eyes still closed， begging(請(qǐng)求) for one more minute to sleep. Like thousands of students “ early birds” in China， he has to get up before six every morning.
A report shows that without a good night's sleep， students seem to be weaker (虛弱) than they should be. Many students have fallen asleep during class at one time or another. Too much homework is not the only reason why students stay up late. Some watch TV or play the computer games late into the night.
Experts have ever said that the students should develop good study habits. So some clever students never study late， they are able to work well in class.
（1）The 10-year-old boy begged for more minute to sleep because__________.
A.he didn't have enough sleep
B.it wasn't time for him to get up
C.he didn't want to go to school
D.he wanted his mother to wake him up
（2）In this passage we know if students don't get enough sleep， they may________.
A.become too weak to sleep
B.not work well in class
C.go to bed early
D.be weak in English
（3）In this passage “early birds” means “persons who ______________”
A.get up early
B.get up late
C.sleep less
D.don't want to sleep
（4）“Stay up late” here means “_____________”
A.study late
B.watch TV late
C.not go to bed until late
D.stay outside
（5）According to the passage， which of the following is right?_________
A.If you want to study better， you must work hard at night.
B.Sleeping less means working hard.
C.Some clever students are able to work well in class because they have good study habits.
D.Students don't have enough sleep because they have lots of homework to do.

Answer 1

【答案】
（1）A
（2）B
（3）A
（4）C
（5）C
【解析】本文談?wù)撝袊?guó)學(xué)生的睡眠問題。
（1）細(xì)節(jié)理解，根據(jù)文中的語句“Once a mother told us that every morning her 10-year-old boy put up one finger (手指) with his eyes still closed， begging(請(qǐng)求) for one more minute to sleep.”理解可知，這個(gè)小男孩的睡眠時(shí)間不夠，所以答案是A。
（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解，根據(jù)文中的語句“A report shows that without a good night's sleep， students seem to be weaker than they should be.”理解可知，沒有充足的睡眠時(shí)間學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)會(huì)受到影響，所以答案是B。
（3）詞義理解，根據(jù)文中的語句“Like thousands of students — “early birds” in China， he has to get up before six every morning.”理解可知，early bird應(yīng)該是起床比較早的人，所以答案是A。
（4）詞義理解推斷，根據(jù)文中的語句“Too much homework is not the only reason why students stay up late. Some watch TV or play the computer games late into the night.”理解可知，stay up late的意思是熬夜的人，所以答案是C。
（5）理解推斷，根據(jù)文中的語句理解可知，熬夜表明努力工作或?qū)W習(xí)，所以答案是C。