【題目】---May I leave the classroom now?
---Yes, you may. If you finish your homework, you will ________ to leave the classroom.
A.allowedB.are allowedC.be allowedD.are allowing
【答案】C
【解析】
名意:——我現(xiàn)在可以離開(kāi)教室了嗎?——是的,你可以。如果你做完作業(yè),你就被允許離開(kāi)教室了。
考查被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。allowed允許,動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式;are allowed一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)被動(dòng)詞語(yǔ)態(tài);be allowed被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),前面加will便是一般將來(lái)時(shí)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài);are allowing現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。根據(jù)句意空前句是if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句,遵循“從現(xiàn)主將原則”,所以主句用一般將來(lái)時(shí);主語(yǔ)you是動(dòng)詞allow的承受者,所以用一般將來(lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài);結(jié)構(gòu)是will +be +動(dòng)詞過(guò)去分詞,allow的過(guò)去分詞是allowed。故選C。
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